System and method of managing multiple video players

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9680889-B2
Application number	US-201213481528-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 25, 2012
Priority date	Jan 15, 2008
Publication date	Jun 13, 2017
Grant date	Jun 13, 2017

Abstract

A system and method are provided for managing multiple video players executing on a client software platform. Each video player can have at least one video data stream supplied over a data network. A priority value can be applied to selected video players, and an amount of available bandwidth can be determined. The determined amount of available bandwidth may also be used to calculate whether the selected video players can sustain a video playback quality above a pre-defined threshold. This operation can include appropriately apportioning and managing bandwidth and/or processing power allotments between the video players based on the priority assignments when the bandwidth and/or processing power is less than what the video players want to consume. A modify playback message may be sent to at least one video player when the video playback rate is not sustainable or has become sustainable again.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method executable by a computing system to manage two or more video players that are each executing in a networked environment, wherein each of the two or more video players is configured to present a video data stream made up of streamlets that are requested by the video player and that are supplied to the video player over a data network, the method comprising:
determining, by the computing system, an aggregate amount of bandwidth available from the data network to supply all of the video players executing in the networked environment;
calculating, by the computing system, whether the two or more video players can sustain a video playback quality above a pre-defined threshold using the determined aggregate amount of bandwidth available; and
sending a modify playback message from the computing system to at least one of the two or more video players via the data network when the video playback quality is not sustainable to thereby instruct the at least one video player to request streamlets of the video data stream having a different quality level and to thereby automatically adjust a quality of the video data stream supplied over the data network to the at least one video player, thereby affecting the aggregate amount of bandwidth available from the data network to supply the two or more video players executing in the networked environment.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the computing system sending a second modify playback message via the data network to the at least one video player via the data network when the video playback quality is again sustainable to thereby instruct the at least one video player to automatically restore the quality of the video data stream by requesting streamlets of the video data stream having a higher quality.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of sending the modify playback message further comprises the computing system sending a playback not sustainable message via the data network to an active video player having a lower priority value than a main video player when the video playback quality of the main video player is not sustainable.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of sending a modify playback message further comprises the computing system sending a reduce playback quality message via the data network to a video player having a lower priority than a main video player and using a highest profile bandwidth when the video playback quality of the main video player is not sustainable.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the step of sending a modify playback message further comprises the computing system sending a reduce playback quality message via the data network first to a lowest priority video player until the lowest priority video player is stopped and then to progressively higher priority video players.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the computing system applying an ordinal priority ranking to each of the two or more video players.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the step of applying a priority ranking further comprises the step of applying a greedy flag to one or more of the two or more video players, wherein the greedy flag defines video players which will not reduce video playback below a minimum defined level.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:
determining an amount of processing power available on a client computer to process and display video for the plurality of video players;
calculating whether the selected video players can sustain a video playback quality above a pre-defined threshold using the determined amount of bandwidth and processing power available.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of sending a modify playback message further comprises the step of sending a reduce playback quality message first to a lowest priority video player until the lowest priority video player is reduced to a minimum playback level as limited by a greedy flag and then to progressively higher priority video players which are limited by a greedy flag.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of sending a modify playback message further comprises the step of sending a reduce playback quality message first to a lowest priority player which gives up a most desired profile selection and then to higher priority players up the priority chain which give up their most desired profile selection until a target bandwidth is reached.

11. A computing system configured to manage video playback on two or more video players each configured to be viewable by an end user, each video player having at least one video data stream supplied as streamlets requested by the video player and delivered over a data network, wherein the system comprises a processor that is configured to execute instructions comprising:
determining an aggregate amount of bandwidth available from the data network to supply all of the two or more video players;
calculating whether the two or more video players which are active can sustain a video playback quality above a pre-defined threshold using the determined aggregate amount of bandwidth available from the data network; and
sending a modify playback message from the computing system via the network to at least one of the two or more video players when the video playback quality is not sustainable to thereby instruct the at least one video player to request streamlets of the video data stream having a different quality level to thereby automatically adjust a quality of the video data stream supplied over the data network to the at least one video player, thereby affecting the aggregate amount of bandwidth available from the data network to supply all of the two or more video players executing in the networked environment.

12. A system as in claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to define a plurality of data rate levels at which video transfer can take place for defined video data blocks.

13. A system as in claim 12 , wherein the processor is further configured to send a stop playback message to an active video player which has a lowest priority value, the message being sent when the video playback quality is not sustainable.

14. A system as in claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to send a reduce playback quality message to a video player having a lower priority than a main video player when the video playback quality is not sustainable, in order to reduce the playback quality being requested by the video player.

15. A system as in claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to apply an ordinal priority ranking to each of the two or more video players.

16. A system as in claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to apply a greedy flag to one or more video players, wherein the greedy flag defines video players which will not reduce video playback below a minimum defined level.

17. A system as in claim 11 , wherein the plurality of video players comprises at least one non-priority video player that does not have an assigned priority value.

18. A method executable by a computer system to manage two or more video players executing in a networked environment, wherein each of the two or more video players receives a video data stream that is viewable by an end user and that is supplied as a series of streamlets that are each individually requested by the video player and delivered over a data network, the method comprising:
determining an aggregate amount of bandwidth available from the data network to supply all of the two or more video players;
calculating, b

Assignees

• Hurst Mark B
• Anderson David S
• Hurst Krysta L
• Echostar Technologies Llc

Inventors

• Hurst Mark B
• Anderson David S
• Hurst Krysta L

Classifications

• H04N21/44209

  Monitoring of downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. bandwidth variations of a wireless network (arrangements for maintenance or administration in data switching networks involving bandwidth and capacity management H04L41/0896) · CPC title

• H04N21/4325 Primary

  by playing back content from the storage medium (reproduction of recorded television signals H04N5/76; reproduction of recorded television signals H04N9/79) · CPC title

• H04N21/8166

  involving executable data, e.g. software (arrangements for executing specific programs G06F9/44; broadcasting computer programmes in broadcast systems H04H20/91; involving the movement of software or configuration parameters H04L67/34) · CPC title

• H04L65/80

  Responding to QoS · CPC title

• H04N21/64769

  for rate control (flow control in packet networks H04L47/10) · CPC title