Bleed air slot

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9677472-B2
Application number	US-201213646822-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 8, 2012
Priority date	Oct 8, 2012
Publication date	Jun 13, 2017
Grant date	Jun 13, 2017

Abstract

A disclosed gas turbine engine includes a case for a case for a compressor section including a bleed air slot. The bleed air slot includes an inlet having a first area radially inward of an outlet having a second area with the second area being greater than the first area. The bleed air slot further includes a center portion disposed along a radial line extending from an axis of the engine and an elongated portion extending from the opening at an angle relative to a line normal to the radial line.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A compressor case for a gas turbine engine comprising:
a boss including a forward lip and an aft wall;
at least two bleed air slots defined within the boss between the forward lip and the aft wall, the at least two bleed air slots spaced circumferentially apart, each of the at least two bleed air slots for communicating airflow from a compressor section, wherein each of the at least two bleed air slots includes an inlet defining a substantially teardrop shape and having a first cross-sectional area, an outlet having a second cross-sectional area greater than the first cross-sectional area, and a length between the inlet and the outlet, the length between the inlet and the outlet being greater than a wall thickness of the compressor case;
wherein the substantially teardrop shape of each inlet includes a substantially circular center portion disposed about a radial line extending from a longitudinal axis of the gas turbine engine and an elongated portion coplanar with the substantially circular center portion and extending from the substantially circular center portion at an angle relative to a line normal to the radial line.

2. The compressor case as recited in claim 1 , wherein the compressor case includes a first case portion attached to a second case portion and an interface bleed air slot at least partially defined by both the first case portion and the second case portion.

3. The compressor case as recited in claim 1 , wherein the aft wall varies in axial thickness between the inlet and the outlet.

4. The compressor case as recited in claim 3 , wherein the forward lip extends radially outward from the outlet.

5. The compressor case as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least two bleed air slots comprise more than two bleed air slots spaced circumferentially apart about the compressor case.

6. A gas turbine engine comprising:
a fan including a plurality of fan blades rotatable about an axis;
a compressor section for compressing incoming airflow, the compressor section including a case surrounding a plurality of compressor stages;
at least two bleed air slots defined within the case and spaced circumferentially apart, the at least two bleed air slots for drawing air from the compressor section, wherein each of the at least two bleed air slots includes an inlet defining a substantially teardrop shape and having a first cross-sectional area, an outlet disposed radially outward from the inlet, the outlet having a second cross-sectional area greater than the first cross-sectional area;
wherein the substantially teardrop shape of each inlet comprises a substantially circular center portion disposed about a radial line extending from the axis and an elongated portion coplanar with the substantially circular center portion and extending from the substantially circular center portion at an angle relative to a line normal to the radial line;
a combustor in fluid communication with the compressor section and receiving airflow from the compressor section; and
a turbine section in fluid communication with the combustor, the turbine section coupled to drive the compressor section and the fan.

7. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 6 , wherein each of the at least two bleed air slots include a length between the inlet and the outlet greater than a wall thickness of the case.

8. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 6 , wherein the case includes a first case portion attached to a second case portion and an interface bleed air slot at least partially defined by both the first case portion and the second case portion.

9. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 6 , wherein each of the at least two bleed air slots include an inner profile between the inlet and the outlet, the inner profile defining an increasing area between the inlet and the outlet.

10. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 9 , wherein each of the at least two bleed air slots are defined within a boss, the boss including an aft wall varying in thickness from the inlet to the outlet.

11. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 10 , wherein the boss is disposed radially inward of an outer wall of the case with the aft wall abutted against an inner case of the compressor section.

12. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 10 , wherein the boss includes a forward lip extending radially outward from the outlet.

13. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 11 , wherein the inner case is attached to the case aft of the boss.

14. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 6 , wherein the at least two bleed air slots comprise more than two bleed air slots spaced circumferentially apart about the case.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp

Inventors

• Travis Brittany
• Monteiro Crystal
• Nolan Sean
• Saftler Rishon
• Virtue Jr John P
• Sarcich Stephen A

Classifications

• F04D27/023

  Details or means for fluid extraction · CPC title

• F04D29/526

  Details of the casing section radially opposing blade tips (ducts F04D29/545) · CPC title

• F04D27/0207

  by bleeding, bypassing or recycling fluids (influencing the boundary layer by an uncontrolled bleeding of the working fluid F04D29/681) · CPC title

• Y10T29/49236

  Fluid pump or compressor making · CPC title

• F04D29/644

  especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps · CPC title