Use of long chain amines and difunctional compounds as tracers
US-2015377010-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9676706B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9676706-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414779703-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 17, 2014 |
| Priority date | Oct 17, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 13, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 13, 2017 |
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The invention provides a process for making compounds according to Formula I: where R 1 , R 1a , R 2 , R 2a , R 3 and R 3a are defined as set forth in the specification. Formula I compounds are useful as chelants and stabilizers of cations in aqueous media and the invention therefore provides a method for using the compounds in the treatment of subterranean formations, such as in acidizing operations.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A method of treating a subterranean formation, the method comprising placing into the subterranean formation a composition comprising a compound according to Formula I: that is prepared by a process comprising contacting a compound of Formula A: with a compound of Formula B: wherein R 1 , R 1a , R 2 , R 2a , R 3 and R 3a are independently selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, halo, straight or branched (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, straight or branched (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, straight or branched (C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl, (C 3 -C 14 )-cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl(C 1 -C 6 )alkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl, (C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl-(C 3 -C 6 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )-aryl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the placing comprises placing the composition in at least one of a fracture and flow path in the subterranean formation. 3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the fracture is present in the subterranean formation at the time when the composition is placed into the subterranean formation. 4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the method further comprises forming the fracture or flow path. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the placing comprises gravel packing. 6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising fracturing the subterranean formation to form at least one fracture in the subterranean formation. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a carrier fluid. 8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising combining the composition with an aqueous or oil-based fluid comprising a fracturing fluid, spotting fluid, clean-up fluid, completion fluid, remedial treatment fluid, abandonment fluid, pill, packer fluid, or a combination thereof. 9. A system for performing the method of claim 1 , the system comprising: a tubular disposed in the subterranean formation; and a pump configured to pump the composition in the subterranean formation through the tubular. 10. A process for synthesizing a compound according to Formula I: comprising contacting a compound of Formula A: with a compound of Formula B: wherein R 1 , R 1a , R 2 , R 2a , R 3 and R 3a are independently selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, halo, straight or branched (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, straight or branched (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, straight or branched (C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl, (C 3 -C 14 )-cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl(C 1 -C 6 )alkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl, (C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl-(C 3 -C 6 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )-aryl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-, (C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-(C 3 -C 14 )heterocycloalkylene-. 11. The process according to claim 10 , wherein R 1 , R 1a , R 2 , R 2a , R 3 and R 3a are independently selected from the group consisting of H and straight or branched (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, straight or branched (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, straight or branched (C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, (C 3 -C 14 )aryl, and (C 3 -C 14 )-cycloalkyl. 12. The process according to claim 11 , wherein R 1 , R 1a , R 2 , R 2a , R 3 and R 3a are independently selected from the group consisting of H and straight or branched (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. 13. The process according to claim 12 , wherein the compound according to Formula I is: the compound according to Formula A is and the compound according to Formula B is: 14. The process according to claim 10 , wherein the contacting is performed in an aqueous medium. 15. The process according to claim 14 , wherein the pH of the aqueous medium is less than about 6. 16. The process according to claim 15 , wherein the pH of the aqueous medium is less than about 3. 17. The process according to claim 16 , wherein the pH of the aqueous medium is less than about 2. 18. The process according to claim 17 , wherein the pH of the aqueous medium is less than about 1. 19. The process according to claim 14 , wherein the aqueous medium is substantially free of inorganic bases. 20. The process according to claim 10 , wherein the contacting occurs at a temperature between about 50° C. and about 100° C. 21. The process according to claim 20 , wherein the temperature is between about 60° C. and about 80° C. 22. The process according to claim 21 , wherein the temperature is about 70° C.
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Compositions based on water or polar solvents (C09K8/66, C09K8/82 take precedence) · CPC title
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