Compounds and methods for treating malaria
US-2024166637-A1 · May 23, 2024 · US
US9675070B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9675070-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414767621-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 27, 2014 |
| Priority date | Mar 4, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 13, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 13, 2017 |
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The invention relates inter alia to halogen-substituted compounds of the general formula (I) in which the radicals A 1 -A 4 , T, n, W, Q, R 1 and Z 1 -Z 3 have the meanings given in the description. Also described are processes for preparing the compounds of the formula (I). The compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for controlling insects, arachnids and nematodes in agriculture and ectoparasites in veterinary medicine.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A compound of formula (I) in which R 1 represents hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, aryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, or heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, M 1 and M 2 each independently of one another represent hydrogen, cyano or represent optionally mono- or polysubstituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, or C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, or M 1 and M 2 with the carbon atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered ring which optionally contains 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and/or 0, 1 or 2 oxygen atoms and/or 0, 1 or 2 sulphur atoms, the chemical groupings A 1 represents CR 2 or nitrogen, A 2 represents CR 3 or nitrogen, A 3 represents CR 4 or nitrogen and A 4 represents CR 5 or nitrogen, but where not more than three of the chemical groupings A 1 to A 4 simultaneously represent nitrogen; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, N—C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-imino-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphanyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphinyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphonyl, N—C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino or N,N-di-C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino; if none of the groupings A 2 and A 3 represents nitrogen, R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a 5- or 6-membered ring which contains 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and/or 0 or 1 oxygen atom and/or 0 or 1 sulphur atom, or if none of the groupings A 1 and A 2 represents nitrogen, R 2 and R 3 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a 6-membered ring which contains 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms; W represents oxygen or sulphur; Q represents hydrogen, hydroxy, amino or one of the optionally substituted groupings alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl or represents a grouping N-alkylamino, N-alkylcarbonylamino, or N,N-dialkylamino; or Q represents an unsaturated 6-membered carbocycle which is optionally mono- or polysubstituted by V or an unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which is optionally mono- or polysubstituted by V, where V independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, N-alkoxyiminoalkyl, alkylsulphanyl, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, or N,N-dialkylamino, T represents one of the 5-membered heteroaromatics T1-T8 listed below, where the bond to the pyrazole head group is marked with an asterisk, where R 6 independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, amino or optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphanyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphinyl, or C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphonyl, and n represents the values 0-2; Z 1 represents optionally substituted alkyl or and cycloalkyl, and Z 2 represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, amino or optionally substituted alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkylsulphanyl, alkylsulphinyl, or alkylsulphonyl, and Z 3 represents hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or hetaryl. 2. A compound according to claim 1 in which R 1 represents hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, aryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, or heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, M 1 and M 2 each independently of one another represent hydrogen, cyano or represent optionally mono- or polysubstituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, or C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, or M 1 and M 2 with the carbon atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered ring which optionally contains 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and/or 0, 1 or 2 oxygen atoms and/or 0, 1 or 2 sulphur atoms, the chemical groupings A 1 represents CR 2 or nitrogen, A 2 represents CR 3 or nitrogen, A 3 represents CR 4 or nitrogen and A 4 represents CR 5 or nitrogen, but where not more than three of the chemical groupings A 1 to A 4 simultaneously represent nitrogen; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, N—C 1 -C 6 -alkoxyimino-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphanyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphinyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphonyl, N—C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino or N,N-di-C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino; if none of the groupings A 2 and A 3 represents nitrogen, R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a 5- or 6-membered ring which contains 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and/or 0 or 1 oxygen atom and/or 0 or 1 sulphur atom, or if none of the groupings A 1 and A 2 represents nitrogen, R 2 and R 3 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a 6-membered ring which contains 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms; W represents oxygen or sulphur; Q represents hydrogen, formyl, hydroxy, amino or one of the optionally substituted groupings C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 7 -heterocycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, aryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, heteroaryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl or represents a grouping N—C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, N—C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbonylamino, N,N-di-C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino; or Q represents an unsaturated 6-membered carbocycle which is optionally mono- or polysubstituted by V or an unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which is optionally mono- or polysubstituted by V, where V independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 4 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, N—C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-imino-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphanyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphinyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphonyl, or N,N-di-(C 1 -C 6 -alkyl)amino; T represents one of the 5-membered heteroaromatics T1-T8 listed below, where the bond to the pyrazole head group is marked with an asterisk, where R 6 independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, amino or optionally halogen-substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphanyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphinyl, or C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphonyl, and n represents the values 0-1; Z 1 represents optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, or C 3 -C 6 -halocycloalkyl, and Z 2 represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, amino or optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphanyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphinyl, or C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulphonyl, and Z 3 represents hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, aryl or hetaryl. 3. A compound according to claim 1 in which R 1 represents hydrogen or represents C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, aryl-(C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, or heteroaryl-(C 1
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