System and method for efficient engine operation
US-2024225397-A9 · Jul 11, 2024 · US
US9668625B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9668625-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514849767-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 10, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 10, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jun 6, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 6, 2017 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A vacuum appliance comprising a drum and a vacuum head. The drum may include a base and a cylinder sealed to the base. The vacuum head may include a lid and a blower. The lid preferably includes a portion that is detachably mounted to an open upper end of the drum. The blower may be mounted to, atop, or within the lid. In any case, the blower induces a vacuum within the drum and moves through the vacuum. The base or the cylinder may include a drain to drain fluid and debris contained within the drum. The lid may include a lower portion sealed to and defining the open upper end of the drum. The cylinder or the lid may include an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A vacuum appliance comprising; a drum, including— a base, a cylinder secured to the base, and a seal between the base and the cylinder; and a vacuum head with a lid, at least a portion of which is detachably mounted to an open upper end of the drum, wherein the base includes a drain to drain fluid and debris contained within the drum. 2. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein no portion of the base extends to the open upper end of the drum. 3. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein no portion of the lid extends to the base of the drum. 4. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the base, cylinder, and seal are configured to contain any fluid contained within the drum. 5. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seal comprises a gasket between the base and the cylinder. 6. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seal comprises an adhesive between the base and the cylinder. 7. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seal comprises molding the base about a lower portion of the cylinder thereby providing the seal between the base and the cylinder. 8. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the cylinder forms a wall of the drum and the base forms a floor of the drum. 9. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the lid includes a lower portion defining the open upper end of the drum. 10. The appliance as set forth in claim 9 , wherein the lid includes an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris. 11. The appliance as set forth in claim 9 , wherein the drum includes a drain in the base and an air inlet in the lid, such that there are no penetrations through a sidewall of the cylinder. 12. The appliance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the cylinder includes an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris. 13. A vacuum appliance comprising; a drum, including— a metal cylinder, and a polymer base sealed to a lower end of the cylinder and having a plurality of wheels to support the drum; a lid having— a polymer lower portion secured to an upper end of the cylinder, thereby defining an open upper end of the drum, wherein the cylinder separates the base from the rim of the drum, and a polymer upper portion detachably mounted to the lower portion; and a blower mounted within the lid and configured to induce a vacuum within the drum and expel vacuum exhaust out a vacuum exhaust vent through the lid. 14. The appliance as set forth in claim 13 , wherein drum includes a drain in the base and an air inlet in the lid, such that there are no penetrations through a sidewall of the cylinder. 15. A vacuum appliance comprising; a drum, including— a base, a cylinder secured to the base, and a seal between the base and the cylinder, wherein the seal comprises molding the base about a lower portion of the cylinder thereby providing the seal between the base and the cylinder; and a vacuum head with a lid, at least a portion of which is detachably mounted to an open upper end of the drum, wherein the seal comprises a gasket between the base and the cylinder. 16. The appliance as set forth in claim 15 , wherein no portion of the base extends to the open upper end of the drum. 17. The appliance as set forth in claim 15 , wherein no portion of the lid extends to the base of the drum. 18. The appliance as set forth in claim 15 , wherein the base, cylinder, and seal are configured to contain any fluid contained within the drum. 19. The appliance as set forth in claim 15 , wherein the cylinder forms a wall of the drum and the base forms a floor of the drum. 20. The appliance as set forth in claim 15 , wherein the lid includes a lower portion defining the open upper end of the drum. 21. The appliance as set forth in claim 20 , wherein the lid includes an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris. 22. The appliance as set forth in claim 20 , wherein the drum includes a drain in the base and an air inlet in the lid, such that there are no penetrations through a sidewall of the cylinder. 23. The appliance as set forth in claim 15 , wherein the cylinder includes an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris. 24. A vacuum appliance comprising; a drum, including— a base, a cylinder secured to the base, and a seal between the base and the cylinder; and a vacuum head with a lid, at least a portion of which is detachably mounted to an open upper end of the drum, wherein the seal comprises an adhesive between the base and the cylinder. 25. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein no portion of the base extends to the open upper end of the drum. 26. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein no portion of the lid extends to the base of the drum. 27. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein the base, cylinder, and seal are configured to contain any fluid contained within the drum. 28. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein the seal comprises molding the base about a lower portion of the cylinder thereby providing the seal between the base and the cylinder. 29. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein the cylinder forms a wall of the drum and the base forms a floor of the drum. 30. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein the lid includes a lower portion defining the open upper end of the drum. 31. The appliance as set forth in claim 30 , wherein the lid includes an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris. 32. The appliance as set forth in claim 30 , wherein the drum includes a drain in the base and an air inlet in the lid, such that there are no penetrations through a sidewall of the cylinder. 33. The appliance as set forth in claim 24 , wherein the cylinder includes an air inlet through which the blower draws air and entrained debris. 34. A vacuum appliance comprising; a drum, including— a base, a cylinder secured to the base, and a seal between the base and the cylinder; and a vacuum head with a lid, at least a portion of which is detachably mounted to an open upper end of the drum, wherein the lid includes a lower portion defining the open upper end of the drum, and wherein the drum includes a drain in the base and an air inlet in the lid, such that there are no penetrations through a sidewall of the cylinder. 35. The appliance as set forth in claim 34 , wherein no portion of the base extends to the open upper end of the drum. 36. The appliance as set forth in claim 34 , wherein no portion of the lid extends to the base of the drum. 37. The appliance as set forth in claim 34 , wherein the base, cylinder, and seal are configured to contain any fluid contained within the drum. 38. The appliance as set forth in claim 34 , wherein the seal comprises molding the base about a lower portion of the cylinder thereby providing the seal between the base and the cylinder. 39. The appliance as set forth in claim 34 , wherein the cylinder forms a wall of the drum and the base forms a floor of the drum.
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