Windrow relative yield determination through stereo imaging
US-2015379721-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9668418B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9668418-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314041717-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 30, 2013 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 6, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 6, 2017 |
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An agricultural combine ( 100 ) has a windrow control circuit that controls the profile of windrow ( 154 ) based upon signals received from a sensor ( 152 ).
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. An agricultural combine ( 100 ) having a windrow control circuit, comprising: a self-propelled harvesting vehicle ( 102 ) configured to harvest crops, separate grain from material other than grain, and deposit material other than grain on ground in a windrow ( 154 ); a sensor ( 152 ) mounted on the self-propelled harvesting vehicle ( 102 ), wherein the sensor ( 152 ) is configured to sense a profile of the windrow ( 154 ); at least one steering vane ( 156 , 168 , 174 , 162 , 180 , 186 ) disposed to deflect a flow of the material other than grain leaving the self-propelled harvesting vehicle ( 102 ); at least one actuator ( 160 , 172 , 178 , 166 , 190 , 184 ) coupled to the at least one steering vane ( 156 , 168 , 174 , 162 , 180 , 186 ) to move the at least one steering vane ( 156 , 168 , 174 , 162 , 180 , 186 ) relative to the self-propelled harvesting vehicle ( 102 ) and deflect the flow of the material other than grain leaving the self-propelled harvesting vehicle ( 102 ); and at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ) coupled to the sensor ( 152 ) and coupled to the at least one actuator ( 160 , 172 , 178 , 166 , 190 , 184 ); wherein the at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ) is configured to receive data indicative of a profile of the windrow ( 154 ) from the sensor ( 152 ), wherein the at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ) is configured to perform a comparison of the data indicative of the profile of the windrow ( 154 ) and at least one parameter defining a reference windrow profile, and wherein the at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ) is configured to drive the at least one actuator ( 160 , 172 , 178 , 166 , 190 , 184 ) in response to the comparison. 2. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the sensor ( 152 ) is selected from a group comprising a camera, a laser line scanner or a scanning laser rangefinder. 3. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ) is further configured to extract at least one parameter from the data indicative of the profile of the windrow ( 154 ), and further wherein the at least one parameter is selected from a windrow thickness or height and a windrow width. 4. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuator ( 172 , 178 , 180 , 186 ) is configured to at least vertically deflect the flow of the material other than grain. 5. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuator ( 166 , 160 ) is configured to at least horizontally deflect the flow of the material other than grain. 6. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 3 , wherein the at least one parameter defining a reference windrow profile is selected from a group comprising a windrow thickness or height (RH, LH) and a windrow width (SW). 7. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 3 , wherein the at least one parameter defining a reference windrow profile comprises a first windrow thickness or height (RH) and a second windrow thickness or height (LH). 8. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ) is configured to change the at least one parameter defining the reference windrow profile in response to changes in the data indicative of a profile of the windrow ( 154 ). 9. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 8 , wherein the at least one parameter defining the reference windrow profile is selected from a windrow thickness or height and a windrow width. 10. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the at least one steering vane ( 156 , 162 ) comprises a first plurality of steering vanes ( 156 , 162 ) configured deflect the flow of the material other than grain in a primarily horizontal direction. 11. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 10 , wherein the first plurality of steering vanes ( 156 , 162 ) are independently positionable by the at least one electronic control unit ( 192 ). 12. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 10 , wherein the first plurality of steering vanes ( 156 , 162 ) are disposed on opposing horizontal sides of the flow of the material other than grain. 13. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 1 , wherein the at least one steering vane ( 168 , 174 , 180 , 186 ) comprises a second plurality of steering vanes ( 168 , 174 , 180 , 186 ) configured to deflect the flow of the material other than grain in a primarily vertical direction. 14. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 13 , wherein the second plurality of steering vanes ( 168 , 174 , 180 , 186 ) comprises at least two steering vanes that are disposed on opposite vertical sides of the flow of the material other than grain. 15. The agricultural combine ( 100 ) of claim 13 , wherein the second plurality of steering vanes ( 168 , 174 , 180 , 186 ) comprises at least two steering vanes that are disposed on the same vertical side of the flow of the material other than grain in a side-by-side relation. 16. In an agricultural combine ( 100 ) configured to make a windrow and having a windrow control circuit comprising at least one steering vane for directing a flow of material other than grain leaving the agricultural combine ( 100 ), a method of controlling a windrow profile comprising steps of: electronically generating electronic data indicative of a profile of the windrow; electronically extracting at least one parameter indicative of the profile of the windrow; electronically comparing the at least one parameter indicative of the profile of the windrow with at least one parameter defining a reference windrow profile; and electronically controlling an actuator coupled to the at least one steering vane based upon results from the step of electronically comparing.
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