Enterprise cognitive radio integrated with laser communications

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9668163-B2
Application number	US-201614986796-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 4, 2016
Priority date	Dec 22, 2005
Publication date	May 30, 2017
Grant date	May 30, 2017

Abstract

A wireless data access system is provided to ameliorate bursty traffic occurring in a radio communications link such as a WiFi, WiMAX, 3G or cellular telephone link to a wireless network access device. A data traffic event is detected relating to traffic in the link. The traffic event may be a traffic burst exceeding a predetermined threshold. Based on detecting the data traffic event, a free-space optical communications link is established to the network access device to handle the traffic burst. The established radio link may be used to set-up and coordinate the free-space optical link.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for transmitting data traffic, performed in a network access device, the method comprising:
establishing a first wireless radio link for transmitting the data traffic between the network access device and a wireless access point, the first wireless radio link being part of a first communications link between the network access device and a second network access device independent from the network access device, the first communications link comprising the first wireless radio link and a second wireless radio link for transmitting the data traffic between the second network access device and the wireless access point;
based on a detection of a data traffic event relating to the data traffic in the first communications link, establishing a direct free-space optical communications link for transmitting the data traffic from the network access device to the second network access device, whereby the data traffic bypasses the wireless access point; and
receiving, via the first wireless radio link, session management information for coordinating the free-space optical communications link.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the session management information comprises location information for aiming a beam carrying the free-space communication link.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the session management information comprises beam timing information.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second wireless radio links are Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11-compliant radio links.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second wireless radio links are radio links selected from a group consisting of wireless local area networks, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), third generation (3G) and cellular telephone radio links.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the detection of a data traffic event comprises a detection of a threshold minimum traffic level.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the detection of a data traffic event comprises a detection of a metric relating to power consumption.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable storage device having stored thereon computer readable instructions for transmitting data traffic by a network access device, wherein execution of the computer readable instructions by a processor causes the processor to perform operations comprising:
establishing a first wireless radio link for transmitting the data traffic between the network access device and a wireless access point, the first wireless radio link being part of a first communications link between the network access device and a second network access device independent from the network access device, the first communications link comprising the first wireless radio link and a second wireless radio link for transmitting the data traffic between the second network access device and the wireless access point;
based on a detection of a data traffic event relating to the data traffic in the first communications link, establishing a direct free-space optical communications link for transmitting the data traffic from the network access device to the second network access device, whereby the data traffic bypasses the wireless access point; and
receiving, via the first wireless radio link, session management information for coordinating the free-space optical communications link.

9. The non-transitory computer-readable storage device of claim 8 , wherein the session management information comprises location information for aiming a beam carrying the free-space communication link.

10. The non-transitory computer-readable storage device of claim 8 , wherein the session management information comprises beam timing information.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable storage device of claim 8 , wherein the first and second wireless radio links are Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11-compliant radio links.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable storage device of claim 8 , wherein the first and second wireless radio links are radio links selected from a group consisting of wireless local area networks, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), third generation (3G) and cellular telephone radio links.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable storage device of claim 8 , wherein the detection of a data traffic event comprises a detection of a threshold minimum traffic level.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable storage device of claim 8 , wherein the detection of a data traffic event comprises a detection of a metric relating to power consumption.

15. A network access device for transmitting data traffic, comprising:
a processor;
a radio transceiver connected for control by the processor;
a free space optical transceiver connected for control by the processor;
a non-transitory computer-readable storage device having stored thereon computer readable instructions, wherein execution of the computer readable instructions by the processor causes the network access device to perform operations comprising:
establishing a first wireless radio link for transmitting the data traffic via the radio transceiver between the network access device and a wireless access point, the first wireless radio link being part of a first communications link between the network access device and a second network access device independent from the network access device, the first communications link comprising the first wireless radio link and a second wireless radio link for transmitting the data traffic between the second network access device and the wireless access point;
based on a detection of a data traffic event relating to the data traffic in the first communications link, establishing a direct free-space optical communications link for transmitting the data traffic via the free space optical transceiver from the network access device to the second network access device, whereby the data traffic bypasses the wireless access point; and
receiving, via the first wireless radio link, session management information for coordinating the free-space optical communications link.

16. The network access device of claim 15 , wherein the session management information comprises location information for aiming a beam carrying the free-space communication link.

17. The network access device of claim 15 , wherein the session management information comprises beam timing information.

18. The network access device of claim 15 , wherein the first and second wireless radio links are Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11-compliant radio links.

19. The network access device of claim 15 , wherein the detection of a data traffic event comprises a detection of a threshold minimum traffic level.

20. The network access device of claim 15 , wherein the detection of a data traffic event comprises a detection of a metric relating to power consumption.

Assignees

• At & T Ip Ii Lp

Inventors

• Nadji Behzad
• Tofighbakhsh Mostafa

Classifications

• H04L47/12

  Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion · CPC title

• H04W88/06

  adapted for operation in multiple networks {or having at least two operational modes}, e.g. multi-mode terminals · CPC title

• H04B10/1129

  Arrangements for outdoor wireless networking of information · CPC title

• H04W4/026 Primary

  using orientation information, e.g. compass · CPC title

• H04L47/14

  Electricity · mapped topic