Optical fiber cable components

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9663645-B2
Application number	US-201314915354-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 18, 2013
Priority date	Oct 18, 2013
Publication date	May 30, 2017
Grant date	May 30, 2017

Abstract

Optical cable components fabricated from an extrudable polymeric blend of crystalline polypropylene modified with one or more impact-modifying polymers. The impact-modifying polymers are selected from an olefin multi-block interpolymer, an olefin block composite, and combinations thereof. Optionally, the polymeric blend can further comprise an elastomer other than the impact-modifying polymer. The polymeric blend may also contain one or more additives. The optical fiber cable components can be selected from buffer tubes, core tubes, and slotted core tubes.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An extruded optical cable protective component comprising an extruded polymeric blend, said extruded polymeric blend comprising:
(a) a crystalline polypropylene having a crystallinity of at least about 55 percent; and
(b) an impact-modifying polymer selected from the group consisting of an olefin multi-block interpolymer, an olefin block composite, and combinations thereof.

2. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 1 , wherein said crystalline polypropylene is present in an amount ranging from 50 to 95 weight percent based on the entire polymeric blend weight; wherein said impact-modifying polymer is present in an amount ranging from 4 to 50 weight percent based on the entire polymeric blend weight.

3. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 1 , further comprising (c) an elastomer other than said impact-modifying polymer.

4. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 3 , wherein said elastomer is a polyolefin elastomer.

5. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 1 , wherein said polypropylene has a melt flow index (I 2 ) in the range of from 1 to 20 grams eluted per 10 minutes.

6. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 1 , wherein said polymeric blend has a notched Izod impact strength at 23° C. of at least 100 Joule per meter (“J/m”); wherein said polymeric blend has a 1-percent secant modulus at 23° C. of at least 1,200 megapascals (“MPa”).

7. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 1 , wherein said olefin multi-block interpolymer is an ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer; wherein said olefin block composite comprises diblock copolymers having hard polypropylene segments and soft ethylene-propylene segments.

8. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 7 , wherein said ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer is characterized by a molecular weight distribution, M w /M n , in the range of from 1.4 to 2.8, an average block index greater than zero and up to 1.0, and a difference in mole percent octene content between the soft segment and the hard segment of greater than 18.5 mole percent; wherein said ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer is mesophase separated.

9. The extruded optical cable protective component of claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional components selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, stabilizers, nucleating agents, acid scavengers, fillers, and combinations of two or more thereof.

10. An optical fiber cable, comprising:
(a) the extruded optical fiber cable protective component of claim 1 ; and
(b) at least one optical fiber transmission medium.

Assignees

• Dow Global Technologies Llc

Inventors

• Esseghir Mohamed
• Sun Gangwei
• Chaudhary Bharat I
• Kmiec Chester J
• Marchand Gary R
• Hu Yushan

Classifications

• C08L2203/12

  used for fibers · CPC title

• C08L2201/08

  Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation · CPC title

• C08L53/00

  Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers · CPC title

• G02B6/44384

  the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials (G02B6/4439, G02B6/4479 take precedence) · CPC title

• G02B6/4479

  Manufacturing methods of optical cables · CPC title