Gas laser apparatus for determining composition ratio of laser gas

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9653876-B2
Application number	US-201615007653-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 27, 2016
Priority date	Jan 29, 2015
Publication date	May 16, 2017
Grant date	May 16, 2017

Abstract

A gas laser apparatus includes an actual laser output acquiring unit that acquires a first actual laser output at a predetermined laser output command after passage of a predetermined time from issuing of a first laser gas pressure command and acquires a second actual laser output at the predetermined laser output command after passage of the predetermined time from issuing of a second laser gas pressure command smaller than the first laser gas pressure command and a determining unit that determines whether the composition ratio of a laser gas in a gas container is normal or not by comparing the first actual laser output with a first reference output and comparing the second actual laser output with a second reference output smaller than the first reference output.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A gas laser apparatus comprising:
a gas laser oscillator comprising a gas container that contains a laser gas as a laser oscillating medium and a pressure acquiring unit that acquires a pressure value of the laser gas in the gas container;
a laser gas source of the laser gas to be contained in the gas container;
a laser gas supplying unit that supplies the laser gas of the laser gas source to the gas container;
a laser gas releasing unit that releases the laser gas from the gas container;
a laser gas pressure controlling unit that controls the laser gas supplying unit and the laser gas releasing unit on a basis of the pressure value acquired by the pressure acquiring unit;
a laser gas pressure command outputting unit that, when the gas laser oscillator is started, outputs a first laser gas pressure command which generates a rated laser output and a second laser gas pressure command smaller than the first laser gas pressure command;
an actual laser output acquiring unit that acquires a first actual laser output at a predetermined laser output command after passage of a predetermined time from issuing of the first laser gas pressure command and acquires a second actual laser output at the predetermined laser output command after passage of the predetermined time from issuing of the second laser gas pressure command; and
a determining unit that determines whether a composition ratio of the laser gas in the gas container is normal or not by comparing the first actual laser output with a first reference output and comparing the second actual laser output with a second reference output smaller than the first reference output.

2. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein when the first actual laser output is equal to or more than the first reference output, the determining unit determines that the composition ratio of the laser gas is normal.

3. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein when the first actual laser output is smaller than the first reference output and the second actual laser output is equal to or more than the second reference output, the determining unit determines that the composition ratio of the laser gas is abnormal.

4. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein when the determining unit determines that the composition ratio of the laser gas is abnormal, the gas laser oscillator is restarted after the laser gas releasing unit and the laser gas supplying unit perform replacement of the laser gas in the gas container.

5. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein when, after restarting of the gas laser oscillator, the determining unit determines that the composition ratio of the laser gas is abnormal, the gas laser oscillator is restarted again after performing an aging operation.

6. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein when, after restarting of the gas laser oscillator, the determining unit determines that the composition ratio of the laser gas is abnormal, the gas laser oscillator is restarted again after performing an aging operation and the replacement of the laser gas in the gas container by the laser gas releasing unit and the laser gas supplying unit at least one time.

7. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein when the first actual laser output is smaller than the first reference output and the second actual laser output is smaller than the second reference output, the determining unit determines that an output of the gas laser oscillator is low.

8. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein when the determining unit determines that the output of the gas laser oscillator is low, the gas laser oscillator is restarted after performing an aging operation.

9. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein when the determining unit determines that the output of the gas laser oscillator is low, the gas laser oscillator is restarted after performing an aging operation and replacement of the laser gas in the gas container by the laser gas releasing unit and the laser gas supplying unit at least one time.

10. The gas laser apparatus according to claim 9 , further comprising a warning outputting unit that outputs a warning when, after restarting of the gas laser oscillator, the determining unit determines that the output of the gas laser oscillator is low.

Assignees

• Fanuc Corp

Inventors

• Yuda Kenichi
• Takazane Tetsuhisa

Classifications

• H01S3/09705 Primary

  with particular means for stabilising the discharge · CPC title

• H01S3/2232

  Carbon dioxide (CO2) or monoxide [CO] · CPC title

• H01S3/036

  Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired gas pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering, replenishing; Means for circulating the gas, e.g. for equalising the pressure within the tube {(H01S3/031 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• H01S3/0014

  Monitoring arrangements not otherwise provided for (photometry G01J1/00, e.g. G01J1/4257; radiation pyrometry G01J5/00; measuring coherence of light G01J9/00; measuring wavelength of light G01J9/00, e.g. G01J9/0246; measuring optical pulses G01J11/00; calorimetrically measuring power of laser beams G01K17/003) · CPC title

• H01S3/134

  in gas lasers · CPC title