Flexible heated hose assembly with printed positive temperature co-efficient heater
US-2019364620-A1 · Nov 28, 2019 · US
US9651189B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9651189-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214123412-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 22, 2012 |
| Priority date | Jul 8, 2011 |
| Publication date | May 16, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 16, 2017 |
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The invention relates to a process comprising: (a) preparing a curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition; and (b) applying said curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition in a cured-in-place pipe rehabilitation process is disclosed. The cured-in-place pipe application utilized can generally be the ‘Inversion Installation Method,’ or the ‘Pull-in Installation Method’. The invention also relates to a cured-in-place pipe that is prepared by this process.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A process comprising: (a) preparing a curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition comprising: (i) preparing a mixture comprising a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, 1,4-butanedioldiglycidyl ether (BDDGE), a reactive diluent, and a C 12 -C 14 alkylglycidyl ether; (ii) dissolving benzyltriethylammonium chloride (BTEAc) in methyl tetra hydrophthalic anhydride (MTHPA); and (iii) mixing components (i) and (ii) at room temperature; and (b) applying the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition in a cured-in-place pipe rehabilitation process; wherein the concentration of the catalyst is 0.1 wt % to 7 wt %; and wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition is cured at a temperature of from about 40° C. to about 130° C. for from about 30 minutes to about 12 hours. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cured-in-place pipe application comprises an ‘Inversion Installation Method’. 3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cured-in-place pipe application comprises a ‘Pull-in Installation Method’. 4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition has a pot-life of greater than about 3 hours at room temperature (about 25° C.). 5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset system composition has a pot-life in the range of from about 3 hours to about 36 hours at room temperature (about 25° C.). 6. The process of claim 1 , wherein a pipe in the cured-in-place pipe process has a diameter of from about 6 inches to about 100 inches. 7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A has an EEW in the range of from about 130 to about 250. 8. The process of claim 1 , wherein the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A has a viscosity in the range of from about 200 mPa·s to about 10,000 mPa·s. 9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition further comprises an anhydride having a viscosity in the range of from about 50 mPa·s to about 1000 mPa·s. 10. The process of claim 1 , wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition further comprises a toughening agent. 11. The process of claim 1 , wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition further comprises a polyol. 12. The process of claim 1 , wherein the curable epoxy-anhydride thermoset composition further comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of fumed silica, talc, clay, silica, and combinations thereof. 13. The process of claim 1 , wherein the pipe in the cured-in-place pipe process is selected from the group consisting of a sewer pipe, potable water pipe, a high pressure pipe, and an industrial pipe.
characterised by the choice of the material · CPC title
Gully gratings · CPC title
Use of {EP, i.e.} epoxy resins {or derivatives thereof}, as moulding material · CPC title
provided with a liner · CPC title
a pipe {or flexible liner} being inserted in the damaged section · CPC title
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