Method and device for bending sheets
US-9452662-B2 · Sep 27, 2016 · US
US9650279B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9650279-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314015850-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 30, 2013 |
| Priority date | Dec 13, 2010 |
| Publication date | May 16, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 16, 2017 |
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A device for bending panes is described. The device has a pre-bending ring, a movable bending ring holder, a final bending ring, a preheating region for preheating at least one pane, a pre-bending region for a further bending of the at least one pane, a heating region for a final bending of an edge of the at least one pane and for a surface pre-bending of the at least one pane, a second bending region for a further surface bending of the at least one pane and a cooling region.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A furnace for bending panes, comprising: a pre-bending ring, a movable bending ring holder, a final bending ring, a preheating region for preheating at least one pane on the pre-bending ring on the movable bending ring holder configured to pre-bend the pane to 5% to 50% of a final bend of an edge of the a least one pane at a softening temperature, a pre-bending region with a first vertically displaceable, bent suction device, comprising at least a counter framework with a bent contact surface as well as a cover surrounding the counter framework with an air baffle for a further bending of the pre-bent pane, wherein the bent suction device is configured to bend the pre-bent pane from 102% to 130% of the final bend of the edge, a heating region for a final bending of the edge of the at least one pane on the final bending ring on the movable bending ring holder and for a surface pre-bending of the at least one pane by thermal irradiation, a second bending region with a second vertically displaceable suction device and a horizontally displaceable, bent counter mold configured for a further surface bending of the at least one pane, and a cooling region. 2. The furnace according to claim 1 , further comprising a third suction device disposed in the second bending region. 3. The furnace according to claim 1 , further comprising a heating device for heating the preheating region, the pre-bending region, the heating region and the second bending regions. 4. The furnace according to claim 3 , wherein the heating device comprises radiant heaters. 5. The furnace according to claim 4 , wherein the radiant heaters are infrared radiators. 6. The furnace according to claim 1 , wherein the heating device comprises an arrangement of individual, separately controllable heating tiles or heating fields. 7. The furnace according to claim 1 , wherein the bent contact surface is lined with a flexible or soft material. 8. The furnace according to claim 7 , wherein the bent contact surface is lined with fire resistant fibers of glass, metals or ceramic. 9. The furnace according to claim 1 , wherein the bent contact surface defines an enlarged and protruded portion of the counter framework. 10. The furnace according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling region is laterally spaced apart from the preheating region. 11. The furnace according to claim 10 , wherein the cooling region and the preheating region are located at the same vertical level. 12. The furnace according to claim 1 , wherein the bent contact surface and the air baffle are spaced by a distance of 3 mm to 50 mm.
Means for positioning, aligning or orientating the sheets during their travel, e.g. stops · CPC title
by gravity only, e.g. sagging (C03B23/035 takes precedence) · CPC title
by suction without blowing, e.g. with vacuum or by venturi effect · CPC title
by supporting frames (C03B35/145 takes precedence) · CPC title
by top-side transfer or supporting devices, e.g. lifting or conveying using suction · CPC title
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