Structural wall design of a composite bathing vessel
US-9320393-B2 · Apr 26, 2016 · US
US9648988B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9648988-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113883793-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 2, 2011 |
| Priority date | Nov 15, 2010 |
| Publication date | May 16, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 16, 2017 |
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A method of manufacturing a bathing vessel includes forming a base by contacting an incompletely cured polyurethane material with a wood-containing composite panel. The polyurethane material is then cured while in contact with the wood-containing composite panel to chemically bond the polyurethane material with the panel. At least one wall is then attached to extend vertically from the base. The wall is a multi-layer structure of layers of acrylic material, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene material and the polyurethane material.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing a bathing vessel, the method comprising: forming a base by contacting an incompletely cured polyurethane material with a wood-containing composite base board; curing the polyurethane material while in contact with the wood-containing composite base board to chemically bond the polyurethane material with the wood-containing composite base board; and attaching at least one wall to extend vertically from the base, wherein the at least one wall is a multi-layer structure of, in serial order, a first layer of polyurethane material, a second layer of polyurethane material in contact with the first layer of polyurethane material, a layer of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) material in contact with the second layer of polyurethane material, and a layer of acrylic material in contact with the layer of ABS material. 2. The method as recited in claim 1 , including spraying the incompletely cured polyurethane material onto the wood-containing composite base board. 3. The method as recited in claim 1 , including applying pressure to the wood-containing composite base board and the incompletely cured polyurethane material until the polyurethane material is substantially cured. 4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board is a composite of wood particles and a polymeric resin. 5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board includes phenol formaldehyde. 6. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board includes methyl diphenyl diisocyanate. 7. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board is oriented strand board. 8. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the incompletely cured polyurethane material is a two-part polyurethane mixture. 9. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the polyurethane material encapsulates at least 50% of the wood-containing composite base board. 10. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the bathing vessel is free of an adhesive layer to bond the wood-containing composite base board and polyurethane material together. 11. A bathing vessel comprising: a base; at least one wall extending vertically from the base, wherein the base includes a wood-containing composite base board that is chemically bonded to a polyurethane material, and the at least one wall is a multi-layer structure of, in serial order, a first layer of polyurethane material, a second layer of polyurethane material in contact with the first layer of polyurethane material, a layer of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) material in contact with the second layer of polyurethane material, and a layer of acrylic material in contact with the layer of ABS material. 12. The bathing vessel as recited in claim 11 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board includes phenol formaldehyde. 13. The bathing vessel as recited in claim 11 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board includes methyl diphenyl diisocyanate. 14. The bathing vessel as recited in claim 11 , wherein the wood-containing composite base board is oriented strand board. 15. The bathing vessel as recited in claim 11 , wherein the polyurethane material encapsulates at least 50% of the surface area of the wood-containing composite base board. 16. The bathing vessel as recited in claim 11 , wherein the bathing vessel is free of an adhesive layer to bond the wood-containing composite base board and polyurethane material together. 17. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first layer of polyurethane material is a bottommost layer and the layer of acrylic material is a topmost layer. 18. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein a combined thickness of the layer of acrylic material and the layer of ABS material is between 0.01 inches and 0.3 inches. 19. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first layer of polyurethane material or the second layer of polyurethane material is foamed. 20. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first layer of polyurethane material has a first density and the second layer of polyurethane material has a second density that is different than the first density. 21. The method as recited in claim 20 , wherein the first density is greater than the second density. 22. The method as recited in claim 20 , wherein the second polyurethane layer has a thickness, and a ratio of the thickness to the second density is between 80:1 and 1:1. 23. The method as recited in claim 20 , wherein the first layer of polyurethane material has a first density and the second layer of polyurethane material has a second density, and the first density is 25-65 pounds per cubic foot and the second density 1-10 pounds per cubic foot.
Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet {; Lining panels or attachments therefor} · CPC title
Baths (combined with showers A47K3/20) · CPC title
by mechanical means · CPC title
Screens or {collapsible} cabinets {for showers or baths (A47K3/283 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Assembling or joining · CPC title
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