Integrated photodetector waveguide structure with alignment tolerance
US-2015364619-A1 · Dec 17, 2015 · US
US9647165B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9647165-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514830870-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 20, 2015 |
| Priority date | Aug 20, 2015 |
| Publication date | May 9, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 9, 2017 |
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Various particular embodiments include a method for forming a photodetector, including: forming a structure including a barrier layer disposed between a layer of doped silicon (Si) and a layer of germanium (Ge), the barrier layer including a crystallization window; and annealing the structure to convert, via the crystallization window, the Ge to a first composition of silicon germanium (SiGe) and the doped Si to a second composition of SiGe.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A photodetector, comprising: a semiconductor layer including a silicon (Si) portion and an n-type silicon germanium (SiGe) portion; a SiGe layer including an alternating sequence of n+-type SiGe and p-type SiGe; a barrier layer separating the semiconductor layer from the SiGe layer; a crystallization window in the barrier layer, wherein the SiGe layer contacts the n-type SiGe portion of the semiconductor layer in the crystallization window in the barrier layer; and a plurality of metal contacts to the SiGe layer. 2. The photodetector of claim 1 , wherein the n-type SiGe portion of the semiconductor layer comprises about 99% Si and about 1% Ge. 3. The photodetector of claim 1 , wherein the SiGe layer comprises about 50% Ge and about 50% Si. 4. The photodetector of claim 1 , wherein the crystallization window has a width from about 0.2 μm to about 1.0 μm.
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
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