Apparatus and method for early issue and recovery for a conditional load instruction having multiple outcomes
US-8977837-B2 · Mar 10, 2015 · US
US9645822B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9645822-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214007097-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 6, 2012 |
| Priority date | Apr 7, 2011 |
| Publication date | May 9, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 9, 2017 |
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An instruction translator translates a conditional store instruction (specifying data register, base register, and offset register of the register file) into at least two microinstructions. An out-of-order execution pipeline executes the microinstructions. To execute a first microinstruction, an execution unit receives a base value and an offset from the register file and generates a first result as a function of the base value and offset. The first result specifies the memory location address. To execute a second microinstruction, an execution unit receives the first result and writes the first result to an allocated entry in the store queue if the condition flags satisfy the condition (the store queue subsequently writes the data to the memory location specified by the address), and otherwise kills the allocated store queue entry so that the store queue does not write the data to the memory location specified by the address.
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We claim: 1. A microprocessor having an instruction set architecture that defines a conditional store instruction, the microprocessor comprising: a store queue; a register file; an instruction translator, that translates the conditional store instruction into at least two microinstructions, wherein the conditional store instruction specifies a data register, a base register, and an offset register of the register file, wherein the conditional store instruction instructs the mi…
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