High-strength cold-rolled steel sheet having excellent surface quality and low material variation, and method for manufacturing same
US-2024384366-A1 · Nov 21, 2024 · US
US9644247B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9644247-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314100438-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 9, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 9, 2010 |
| Publication date | May 9, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 9, 2017 |
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A method for manufacturing a high strength press-formed member includes preparing a steel sheet having the composition including by mass %: C: 0.12% to 0.69%, Si: 3.0% or less, Mn: 0.5% to 3.0%, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.07% or less, Al: 3.0% or less, N: 0.010% or less, Si+Al: at least 0.7%, and remainder as Fe and incidental impurities, heating the steel sheet to a temperature of 750° C. to 1000° C. and retaining the steel sheet in that state for 5 seconds to 1000 seconds; subjecting the steel sheet to hot press-forming at a temperature of 350° C. to 900° C.; cooling the steel sheet to a temperature of 50° C. to 350° C.; heating the steel sheet to a temperature in a temperature region of 350° C. to 490° C.; and retaining the steel sheet at temperature in the temperature region for 5 seconds to 1000 seconds.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing a high strength press-formed member, comprising: preparing a steel sheet having a composition including by mass %: C: 0.12% to 0.69%, Si: 3.0% or less, Mn: 0.5% to 3.0%, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.07% or less, Al: 3.0% or less, N: 0.010% or less, Si+Al: at least 0.7%, and remainder as Fe and incidental impurities; heating the steel sheet to a temperature of 750° C. to 1000° C. and retaining the steel sheet in that state for 5 seconds to 1000 seconds; subjecting the steel sheet to hot press-forming at a temperature of 350° C. to 900° C.; cooling the steel sheet to a temperature of 50° C. to 350° C.; heating the steel sheet to a temperature in a temperature region of 350° C. to 490° C.; and retaining the steel sheet at the temperature in the temperature region for 5 seconds to 1000 seconds, wherein a microstructure of a steel sheet constituting the high strength press-formed member comprises martensite, retained austenite and bainite containing bainitic ferrite, an area ratio of said martensite with respect to the entire microstructure of the steel sheet is 10% to 57%, at least 25% of said martensite is tempered martensite, content of retained austenite is 5% to 40%, area ratio of said bainitic ferrite in said bainite with respect to the entire microstructure of the steel sheet is at least 5%, total of area ratios of said martensite, said retained austenite, and said bainitic ferrite in said bainite with respect to the entire microstructure of the steel sheet is at least 65%, area ratio of remaining microstructure with respect to the entire microstructure of the steel sheet is 20% or less, and average carbon concentration in the retained austenite is at least 0.65 mass %. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel sheet further comprises by mass % at least one group selected from (A) to (E), wherein (A) at least one element selected from Cr: 0.05% to 5.0%, V: 0.005% to 1.0%, and Mo: 0.005% to 0.5%, (B) at least one element selected from Ti: 0.01% to 0.1%, and Nb: 0.01% to 0.1%, (C) B: 0.0003% to 0.0050%, (D) at least one element selected from Ni: 0.05% to 2.0%, and Cu: 0.05% to 2.0%, (E) at least one element selected from Ca: 0.001% to 0.005%, and REM: 0.001% to 0.005%. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel sheet further comprises by mass % at least one element from the group consisting of: Cr: 0.05% to 5.0%, V: 0.005% to 1.0%, and Mo: 0.005% to 0.5%. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel sheet further comprises by mass % at least one element from the group consisting of: Ti: 0.01% to 0.1%, and Nb: 0.01% to 0.1%. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the composition of the steel sheet further comprises by mass % B: 0.0003% to 0.0050%. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel sheet further comprises by mass % at least one element from the group consisting of: Ni: 0.05% to 2.0%, and Cu: 0.05% to 2.0%. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel sheet further comprises by mass % at least one element form the group consisting of: Ca: 0.001% to 0.005%, and REM: 0.001% to 0.005%. 8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the C content of the steel sheet is by mass % 0.281% to 0.69%. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the C content of the steel sheet is by mass % 0.360% to 0.69%. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the temperature at which the cooling is performed is 140° C. to 350° C.
during manufacturing of plates or strips (C21D8/12 takes precedence) · CPC title
Austenite · CPC title
containing manganese · CPC title
Bainite · CPC title
Martempering · CPC title
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