Device comprising a cation ion-exchanger for reducing the acidity of motor oil and engine with such device
US-9212577-B2 · Dec 15, 2015 · US
US9643173B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9643173-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113994255-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 19, 2011 |
| Priority date | Dec 17, 2010 |
| Publication date | May 9, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 9, 2017 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
Provided is a temperature responsive adsorbent prepared by immobilizing a copolymer containing at least N-isopropylacrylamide to a base material surface. The copolymer has at least a strong cation exchange group. In addition, the copolymer contains the strong cation exchange group in an amount of 0.01 to 5 mol % relative to N-isopropylacrylamide in terms of monomer.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance comprising a copolymer containing at least N-isopropylacrylamide immobilized to a support material surface, wherein at least a portion of monomer units of the copolymer has sulfonic acid group, and the copolymer contains the sulfonic acid group in an amount of 0.01 to 5 mol % relative to the N-isopropylacrylamide in terms of monomer, wherein at least a portion of the monomer units of the copolymer having the sulfonic acid group is an acrylic acid derivative or a methacrylic acid derivative and has a group represented by the following chemical formula (1) or (2): —CH(—OH)—CH 2 —SO 3 H (1) —CH(—SO 3 H)—CH 2 —OH (2). 2. A method for separating a physiologically active substance comprising adsorbing the physiologically active substance to the adsorbent by use of the adsorbent according to claim 1 and eluting the physiologically active substance by temperature change. 3. The method for separating a physiologically active substance according to claim 2 , wherein the physiologically active substance is an immunoglobulin. 4. A method for producing a temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance, the temperature responsive adsorbent comprising a copolymer containing at least N-isopropylacrylamide immobilized to a support material surface, wherein at least a portion of monomer units of the copolymer has sulfonic acid group, and the copolymer contains the sulfonic acid group in an amount of 0.01 to 5 mol % relative to the N-isopropylacrylamide in terms of monomer, wherein at least a portion of the monomer units of the copolymer having the sulfonic acid group is an acrylic acid derivative or a methacrylic acid derivative and has a group represented by the following chemical formula (1) or (2): —CH(—OH)—CH 2 —SO 3 H (1) —CH(—SO 3 H)—CH 2 —OH (2) wherein the copolymer is a copolymer of at least the N-isopropylacrylamide and a vinyl monomer including a monomer having the sulfonic acid group and/or a precursor monomer for introducing the sulfonic acid group, and wherein a monomer composition containing the N-isopropylacrylamide and the monomer having the sulfonic acid group and/or the precursor monomer for introducing the sulfonic acid group is polymerized by a surface graft polymerization method to introduce the sulfonic acid group onto the support material surface. 5. The method for producing a temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance according to claim 4 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing a monomer composition containing the N-isopropylacrylamide and the precursor monomer for introducing the sulfonic acid group, and thereafter, performing a reaction for converting the precursor into the sulfonic acid group. 6. The method for producing a temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance according to claim 4 , wherein the precursor monomer for introducing the sulfonic acid group is a vinyl monomer having an epoxy group. 7. The method for producing a temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance according to claim 4 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing a monomer composition containing the N-isopropylacrylamide and the monomer having the sulfonic acid group. 8. The method for producing a temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance according to claim 4 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by polymerizing a monomer composition containing the monomer having the sulfonic acid group and not containing the precursor monomer for introducing the sulfonic acid group. 9. A temperature responsive adsorbent capable of separating a physiologically active substance comprising a copolymer containing at least N-isopropylacrylamide immobilized to a support material surface, wherein at least a portion of monomer units of the copolymer has a sulfonic acid group, and the copolymer contains the sulfonic acid group in an amount of 0.01 to 5 mol % relative to the N-isopropylacrylamide in terms of monomer, wherein at least a portion of the monomer units of the copolymer having the sulfonic acid group is derived from a vinyl monomer having a sulfonic acid group. 10. The temperature responsive adsorbent according to claim 9 , wherein at least a portion of the monomer units of the copolymer having the sulfonic acid group is represented by the following chemical formula (3): —CR 1 R 2 —CR 3 (—SO 3 H)— (3) where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 are each independently H or Me.
obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds · CPC title
using free radical "living" or "controlled" polymerisation, e.g. using a complexing agent · CPC title
based on polymers · CPC title
obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds · CPC title
Ion-exchange chromatography · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.