Surgical instruments

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9642644-B2
Application number	US-201514645786-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 12, 2015
Priority date	Jul 27, 2007
Publication date	May 9, 2017
Grant date	May 9, 2017

Abstract

A surgical device. The surgical device may comprise a transducer configured to provide vibrations along a longitudinal axis and an end effector coupled to the transducer and extending from the transducer along the longitudinal axis. The surgical device also may comprise a lower jaw extending parallel to the end effector. The lower jaw may comprise a clamp face extending toward the longitudinal axis. Also, the lower jaw may be slidable relative to the end effector to bring the clamp face toward a distal end of the end effector.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A surgical device comprising:
an end effector comprising an ultrasonic blade;
a trigger actuatable to cause the end effector to be energized;
a circuit in communication with the trigger, wherein the circuit is configured to:
when the trigger is in a first position, provide power to the end effector at a first power level; and
when the trigger is in a second position, provide power to the end effector at a second power level greater than the first power level; and
a transducer coupled to the end effector and configured to energize the end effector.

2. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein the trigger is configured to be depressed further in the second position than in the first position.

3. The surgical device of claim 2 , wherein the trigger is configured to be depressed further towards a fully actuated position in the second position than in the first position.

4. The surgical device of claim 1 , further comprising a ratchet device positioned to generate a sound as the trigger is moved from the first position to the second position.

5. The surgical device of claim 1 , further comprising a sensor positioned to sense a position of the trigger, wherein a signal indicating a change in the position of the trigger is received from the sensor.

6. A surgical device comprising:
an end effector, the end effector comprising:
an ultrasonic blade; and
a clamp arm pivotable relative to the blade;
a transducer coupled to the blade and configured to energize the blade;
a multi-position switch actuatable to cause the blade to be energized; and

a circuit in communication with the multi-position switch and with the transducer, wherein the circuit is configured to:
when the multi-position switch is in a first position, configure the transducer to drive the end effector at a first level; and
when the multi-position switch is in a second position, configure the transducer to drive the end effector at a second level.

7. The surgical device of claim 6 , wherein a power delivered to the end effector at the second level is higher than a power delivered to the end effector at the first level.

8. The surgical device of claim 6 , wherein the circuit is configured to implement a delay between indicating a change in the position of a trigger mechanism and a change from driving the end effector at the first level to driving the end effector at the second level.

9. The surgical device of claim 6 , further comprising a feedback device in communication with the circuit, wherein the feedback device is configured to indicate at least one of a power provided to the end effector or an amplitude of the end effector.

10. The surgical device of claim 9 , wherein the feedback device comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of:
a light source, wherein the light source indicates an amount of power delivered to the end effector by the transducer; and
a speaker, wherein the circuit is further configured to cause the speaker to emit a plurality of sounds, wherein a frequency of the plurality of sounds indicates the power delivered to the end effector.

11. The surgical device of claim 6 , wherein the circuit is configured to prevent a power delivered to the end effector from exceeding a threshold power level.

12. The surgical device of claim 6 , wherein the first level and the second level correspond to a first end effector amplitude and a second end effector amplitude, and wherein the second end effector amplitude is greater than the first end effector amplitude.

13. An ultrasonic surgical system for treating tissue, the system comprising:
an ultrasonic transducer;
an end effector comprising an ultrasonic blade coupled to the ultrasonic transducer;
a switch having a first position and a second position; and
a generator in communication with the switch and the ultrasonic transducer, wherein the generator is configured to:
when the switch is in the first position, provide a first drive level to the ultrasonic transducer; and
when the switch is in the second position, provide a second drive level to the ultrasonic transducer.

14. The system of claim 13 , further comprising a feedback device in communication with the generator, wherein the feedback device is configured to indicate the first drive level when the switch is in the first position.

15. The system of claim 14 , further comprising a plurality of light sources configured to illuminate to indicate the first drive level when the switch is in the first position.

16. The system of claim 14 , further comprising a speaker configured to emit a plurality of sounds, wherein a frequency of the plurality of sounds indicates at least one of a power provided to the end effector or an amplitude of the end effector.

17. The system of claim 14 , wherein the first drive level corresponds to a first power delivered to the end effector and the second drive level corresponds to a second power delivered to the end effector.

18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the generator is further configured to prevent a power provided to the end effector from exceeding a threshold power level.

19. The system of claim 13 , further comprising a handle, wherein the switch is positioned in the handle.

20. The system of claim 13 , wherein the first drive level corresponds to a first end effector amplitude and the second drive level corresponds to a second end effector amplitude.

Assignees

• Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc
• Ethicon Endo Surgery Llc

Inventors

• Houser Kevin L
• Muir Stephanie J
• Deluca Louis T
• Price Daniel W
• Boyd William D
• Robertson Galen C
• O'Neil Michael J

Classifications

• A61B2560/02

  Operational features · CPC title

• A61B17/32053

  Punch like cutting instruments, e.g. using a cylindrical or oval knife (A61B17/326 takes precedence; trepans A61B17/1695) · CPC title

• A61B2217/005

  with suction drainage system · CPC title

• Y10T29/49716

  Converting · CPC title

• A61L2/087

  Particle radiation, e.g. electron-beam, alpha or beta radiation · CPC title