Magnetic sensor circuit with power supply fluctuation detection

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9638761-B2
Application number	US-201414518427-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 20, 2014
Priority date	Oct 25, 2013
Publication date	May 2, 2017
Grant date	May 2, 2017

Abstract

To provide a magnetic sensor circuit that outputs a desired detection pulse while preventing an erroneous detection/erroneous release pulse output when a fluctuation in a power supply voltage occurs within an operating power supply voltage range. A magnetic sensor circuit is configured to include a detection circuit that detects a fluctuation in a power supply voltage or an internal power supply voltage and so as not to latch a determination output of a comparator by a latch circuit that, on the basis of a power supply fluctuation detection signal output from the detection circuit, holds the logic of a control clock signal output from an oscillation circuit for a prescribed period of time and determines the output logic of an output terminal.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A magnetic sensor circuit, comprising:
a magnetoelectric transducer;
a switch group configured to switch a current supply terminal pair and a voltage output terminal pair of the magnetoelectric transducer;
an amplifier circuit configured to amplify a voltage output from the magnetoelectric transducer, said voltage being obtained through the switch group;
at least one sampling capacitor configured to hold the output voltage of the amplifier circuit to perform an offset cancellation operation;
an oscillation circuit configured to generate a control clock signal;
a reference voltage circuit configured to generate a reference voltage used in magnetism determination, corresponding to a prescribed applied magnetic flux density;
a comparison circuit having a first inversion input connected to the sampling capacitor and a switch connected between an output terminal and the first inversion input of the comparison circuit, and configured to compare and determining the size relationship between a voltage proportional to an applied magnetic flux density after offset cancellation, said voltage being held in the sampling capacitor, and the reference voltage generated by the reference voltage circuit depending upon an open or closed configuration of the switch;
a latch circuit configured to hold an output signal of the comparison circuit, based on the control clock signal;
an output terminal configured to output an output signal of the magnetic sensor circuit to the outside, based on an output logic of the latch circuit; and
a power supply fluctuation detecting circuit configured to detect that an amount of fluctuation in a power supply voltage exceeds a prescribed amount, and outputs a detection signal,
wherein the oscillation circuit stops an oscillation operation by the detection signal output from the power supply fluctuation detecting circuit during a prescribed period and maintains an output voltage of the control clock signal for a predetermined period of time to thereby fix the output logic of the latch circuit.

2. A magnetic sensor circuit, comprising:
a magnetoelectric transducer;
a switch group configured to switch a current supply terminal pair and a voltage output terminal pair of the magnetoelectric transducer;
an amplifier circuit configured to amplify a voltage output from the magnetoelectric transducer, said voltage being obtained through the switch group;
at least one sampling capacitor configured to hold the output voltage of the amplifier circuit to perform an offset cancellation operation;
an oscillation circuit configured to generate a control clock signal;
a reference voltage circuit configured to generate a reference voltage used in magnetism determination, corresponding to a prescribed applied magnetic flux density;
a comparison circuit configured to compare and determining the size relationship between a voltage proportional to an applied magnetic flux density after offset cancellation, said voltage being held in the sampling capacitor, and the reference voltage generated by the reference voltage circuit;
a latch circuit configured to hold an output signal of the comparison circuit, based on the control clock signal;
an output terminal configured to output an output signal of the magnetic sensor circuit to the outside, based on an output logic of the latch circuit; and
a voltage regulator connected between the magnetoelectric transducer and an internal power supply fluctuation detecting circuit, the voltage regulator configured to supply an internal power supply voltage, and
the internal power supply fluctuation detecting circuit configured to detect that an amount of fluctuation in the internal power supply voltage exceeds a prescribed amount, and outputs a detection signal,
wherein the oscillation circuit stops an oscillation operation by the detection signal output from the internal power supply fluctuation detecting circuit during a prescribed period and maintains an output voltage of the control clock signal for a prescribed period of time to thereby fix the output logic of the latch circuit.

Assignees

• Seiko Instr Inc
• Sii Semiconductor Corp

Inventors

• Hikichi Tomoki
• Muraoka Daisuke
• Ariyama Minoru
• Fukai Kentaro

Classifications

• G01R33/0017 Primary

  Means for compensating offset magnetic fields or the magnetic flux to be measured; Means for generating calibration magnetic fields · CPC title

• G01R31/2829

  Testing of circuits in sensor or actuator systems (testing of apparatus for measuring electric or magnetic variables G01R35/00; testing of indicating or recording apparatus G01D; in airbag systems B60R21/0173; checking gas analysers G01N33/007; monitoring or fail-safe circuits for electromagnets H01F7/1844) · CPC title

• G01R19/16538

  in AC or DC supplies (G01R19/16519 and G01R19/16528 take precedence) · CPC title