Films for printing

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9636938-B2
Application number	US-201414565658-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 10, 2014
Priority date	Dec 30, 2013
Publication date	May 2, 2017
Grant date	May 2, 2017

Abstract

Printing layers and films for printing are disclosed. Methods for preparing such films also are disclosed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A printing layer comprising a plurality of sublayers;
wherein each sublayer independently comprises a blend of at least one high absorption capacity material selected from the group consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate), modified poly(methyl methacrylate), impact modified polystyrene, styrene acrylic copolymer, styrene-olefin copolymer, styrene-acrylic-olefin copolymer, acrylonitrile butadinene styrene polymer, styrene acrylonitrile polymer, copolyester polymer; and at least one low absorption capacity material;
wherein the at least one low absorption material comprises an olefin polymer; and
wherein an absorption capacity gradient is present between at least two adjacent sublayers within the printing layer.

2. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein the olefin polymer is one or more of ethylene acrylate copolymers, ethylene vinyl acetate, ethylene acrylic ester terpolymer, and styrene-ethylene/butylenes-styrene (SEBS) block copolymer.

3. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein the olefin polymer is selected from the group consisting of random copolymers and block copolymers.

4. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein the printing layer consists of two sublayers.

5. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein the printing layer comprises a first sublayer and a second sublayer; wherein the second sublayer comprises absorbing particles.

6. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein at least one sublayer of the printing layer comprises poly(methyl methacrylate) as the high absorption capacity material; and wherein the poly(methyl methacrylate) is present in an amount of from about 20% to about 83% by weight of the at least one sublayer.

7. The printing layer of claim 1 further comprising a compatibilizer.

8. The printing layer of claim 1 further comprising free radical scavengers and an ultraviolet light stabilizer.

9. A film for printing comprising a printing layer, a core layer, and an adhesive layer, wherein the core layer is between the printing layer and the adhesive layer, and wherein the printing layer comprises a plurality of sublayers;
wherein each sublayer independently comprises a blend of at least one high absorption capacity material selected from the group consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate) and modified poly(methyl methacrylate); and at least one low absorption capacity material;
wherein the at least one low absorption material comprises one or more polyolefin polymers; and
wherein an absorption capacity gradient is present between at least two adjacent sublayers within the printing layer.

10. The film of claim 9 further comprising a tie layer located between the printing layer and the core layer.

11. The film of claim 9 wherein the core layer further comprises color pigments.

12. The film of claim 9 wherein the adhesive layer comprises ethylene vinyl acetate.

13. The film of claim 9 further comprising an overlaminate adhered to the printing layer.

14. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein the printing layer has a thickness greater than 0.38 mils.

15. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein at least one of the sublayers comprises at least about 20% by weight of high absorption capacity material, and at least about 10% by weight of low absorption capacity material.

16. The film of claim 9 wherein the printing layer comprises a first sublayer and a second sublayer; wherein the second sublayer comprises absorbing particles.

17. The film of claim 9 wherein at least one sublayer of the print layer comprises poly(methyl methacrylate) as at least 50% by weight of the layer and wherein at least one sublayer of the printing layer comprises less than 50% by weight of poly(methyl methacrylate).

18. The film of claim 9 further comprising free radical scavengers and an ultraviolet light stabilizer.

19. The film of claim 18 wherein the free radical scavengers comprise hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS) in an amount of about 0.05 to about 2 percent by weight.

20. The film of claim 18 wherein the ultraviolet light stabilizers comprise benzophenone in amounts ranging from about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight.

21. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein the printing layer further comprises one or more pigments, antiblock agents, and/or matting agents.

22. The film of claim 20 wherein the film further comprises a removable release liner and a pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein the pressure sensitive adhesive is disposed upon the adhesive layer and the release liner is adjacent to the pressure sensitive adhesive, such that the pressure sensitive adhesive is disposed between the adhesive layer and the release liner.

23. The printing layer of claim 2 , wherein the ethylene acrylate copolymers are selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic acid, ethylene methyl acrylate, and ethylene butyl acrylate.

24. The printing layer of claim 1 , wherein the at least one high absorption capacity material comprises the styrene-acrylic-olefin copolymer.

25. The printing layer of claim 1 , wherein the olefin polymer comprises ethylene butyl acrylate.

26. The printing layer of claim 1 , wherein the olefin polymer comprises an ethylene acrylic ester terpolymer.

27. The printing layer of claim 1 , wherein the at least one high absorption capacity material comprises poly(methyl methacrylate); and wherein the at least one low absorption capacity material comprises an ethylene-acrylic copolymer.

28. The film of claim 9 , wherein the at least one high absorption capacity material comprises poly(methyl methacrylate); and wherein the at least one low absorption capacity material comprises an ethylene-acrylic copolymer.

29. The printing layer of claim 1 , wherein some but not all of the sublayers comprise free radical scavengers and an ultraviolet light stabilizer.

30. The film of claim 9 , wherein some but not all of the sublayers comprise free radical scavengers and an ultraviolet light stabilizer.

31. The printing layer of claim 1 wherein at least one of the sublayers comprises at least 17% by weight of the at least one low absorption capacity materials and at most 83% by weight of the least one high absorption capacity material.

Assignees

• Avery Dennison Corp

Inventors

• Owusu Osei
• Wang Shanshan
• Zaikov Vadim
• Chen Chieh-Wen
• Ramsay Michael
• Chen Wen-Li A

Classifications

• C08J5/18 Primary

  Manufacture of films or sheets · CPC title

• C08J2423/06

  Polyethene · CPC title

• B41M2205/42

  Multiple imaging layers · CPC title

• B41M5/502

  characterised by structural details, e.g. multilayer materials (supports, backcoats or intermediate layers for thermal dye transfer donor and receiver sheets B41M5/41, B41M5/42) · CPC title

• C08J2325/06

  Polystyrene · CPC title