Self-assembling polymers—I
US-9441078-B2 · Sep 13, 2016 · US
US9636641B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9636641-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514675528-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 31, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2015 |
| Publication date | May 2, 2017 |
| Grant date | May 2, 2017 |
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Disclosed are polymers suitable for hydrophilically modifying the surface of porous fluoropolymer supports, for example, a copolymer of the formula: Also disclosed are a method of preparing the polymers, a method of hydrophilically modifying porous fluoropolymer supports, hydrophilic fluoropolymer porous membranes prepared from the polymers, and a method of filtering fluids through the porous membranes.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A composite hydrophilic porous membrane comprising a porous fluoropolymer support and a coating comprising a copolymer, wherein the copolymer comprises repeat units A and B, wherein A is selected from and B is of the formula: wherein: the copolymer is a block copolymer or a random copolymer; and the number of repeat units of each of B and A are n and m, and range from 1 to about 1000, provided the sum of n and m is equal to or greater than 10, wherein the copolymer is optionally crosslinked. 2. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the copolymer has chain end groups selected from aryl groups and alkoxy groups. 3. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the copolymer is of one of the following formulae: 4. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the copolymer further comprises one or more repeat units C of the formula: wherein the ratio o/(m+n) is from above 0 to about 0.25, o being the number of repeat units C comprised in the copolymer. 5. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 4 , wherein the copolymer is a random copolymer and is of the formula: 6. A method of hydrophilically modifying a porous fluoropolymer support comprising: (i) providing a porous fluoropolymer support; (ii) coating the porous fluoropolymer support with a solution comprising a solvent and copolymer wherein the copolymer comprises repeat units A and B, wherein A is selected from and B is of the formula: wherein: the copolymer is a block copolymer or a random copolymer; and the number of repeat units of each of B and A are n and m, and range from 1 to about 1000, provided the sum of n and m is equal to or greater than 10, (iii) drying the coated fluoropolymer support from (ii) to remove at least some of the solvent from the solution comprising said copolymer or polymer; and optionally (iv) crosslinking said copolymer or polymer present in the coated fluoropolymer support. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the copolymer has chain end groups selected from aryl groups and alkoxy groups. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the copolymer is of one of the following formulae: 9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the copolymer further comprises one or more repeat units C of the formula: wherein the ratio o/(m+n) is from above 0 to about 0.25, o being the number of repeat units C comprised in the copolymer. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the copolymer is a random copolymer and is of the formula: 11. The method of claim 6 , wherein the crosslinking of the coating is carried by exposing the coating to UV radiation. 12. A hydrophilically modified porous fluoropolymer membrane produced by the method of claim 6 . 13. The hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the porous fluoropolymer support is selected from PTFE, PVDF, PVF (polyvinyl fluoride), PCTFE (polychlorotrifluoroethylene), FEP (fluorinated ethylene-propylene), ETFE (polyethylenetetrafluoroethylene), ECTFE (poly ethylenechlorotrifluoroethylene), PFPE (perfluoropolyether), PFSA (perfluorosulfonic acid), and perfluoropolyoxetane.
with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder (with more layers C08J7/042) · CPC title
Hydrophilic membranes · CPC title
containing fluorine atoms · CPC title
Hydrophilization · CPC title
containing fluorine · CPC title
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