Resource management in a cloud computing environment

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9635134-B2
Application number	US-201214000377-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 3, 2012
Priority date	Jul 3, 2012
Publication date	Apr 25, 2017
Grant date	Apr 25, 2017

Abstract

Technologies and implementations for managing cloud resources.

First claim

What is claimed:

1. A method to manage resources in a cloud computing environment, comprising:
determining a consumption rate of cloud resources by one or more virtual machines (VMs), the determining based on monitoring at least one of processor usage, memory usage, or input/output (I/O) access rates for the one or more virtual machines in the cloud computing environment;
prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a first resource management scheme based, at least in part, on the determined consumption rate;
determining whether a change in the consumption rate of the cloud resources exceeds a predetermined threshold, the change in the consumption rate including a change in the at least one of processor usage, memory usage, I/O access rates, or a change region size based on changed regions of a graphical display generated by the one or more VMs;
prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a second resource management scheme based, at least in part, on a maximum capacity for utilization of allowed cloud resources for the cloud computing environment and whether the determined change in the consumption rate of the cloud resources exceeds the predetermined threshold; and
migrating the consumption of the cloud resources to alternate cloud resources located outside of the cloud computing environment for at least one of the one or more VMs based, at least in part, on the one or more VMs prioritized for consumption of the cloud resources using the second resource management scheme.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using the first resource management scheme comprises prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a low inter-reference recency set (LIRS) replacement scheme.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using the LIRS replacement scheme comprises using LIRS based processor usage tracking.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using the LIRS replacement scheme comprises using LIRS based memory usage tracking.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alternate cloud resources include one or more of resources included in public cloud, resources included in community cloud, resources included in private cloud, resources included in hybrid cloud, Internet resources, or resources included in virtual private networks (VPNs).

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using the second resource management scheme comprises prioritizing the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using least recently used (LRU) replacement scheme.

7. A machine-readable non-transitory medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, operatively enable a cloud computing resource manager to:
determine a consumption rate of cloud resources by one or more virtual machines (VMs), the determining based on monitoring
at least one of processor usage, memory usage, or I/O access rates for the one or more virtual machines in a cloud computing environment;
prioritize the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a first resource management scheme based, at least in part, on the determined consumption rate;
determine whether a change in the consumption rate of the cloud resources exceeds a predetermined threshold, the change in the consumption rate includes a change in the at least one of processor usage, memory usage, input/output (I/O) access rates, or a change region size based on changed regions of a graphical display generated by the one or more VMs;
prioritize the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a second resource management scheme based, at least in part, on a maximum capacity for utilization of allowed cloud resources for the cloud computing environment and whether the determined change in the consumption rate of the cloud resources exceeds the predetermined threshold; and
migrate the consumption of the cloud resources to alternate cloud resources located outside of the cloud computing environment for at least one of the one or more VMs based, at least in part, on the one or more VMs prioritized for consumption of the cloud resources using the second resource management scheme.

8. The machine-readable non-transitory medium of claim 7 , wherein the stored instructions, that when executed by one or more processors, further operatively enable the cloud computing resource manager to prioritize the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a low inter-reference recency set (LIRS) replacement scheme.

9. The machine-readable non-transitory medium of claim 8 , wherein the stored instructions, that when executed by one or more processors, further operatively enable the cloud computing resource manager to use LIRS based processor usage tracking.

10. The machine-readable non-transitory medium of claim 8 , wherein the stored instructions, that when executed by one or more processors, further operatively enable the cloud computing resource manager to use LIRS based memory usage tracking.

11. The machine-readable non-transitory medium of claim 7 , wherein the alternate cloud resources include one or more of resources included in public cloud, resources included in community cloud, resources included in private cloud, resources included in hybrid cloud, Internet resources, or resources included in virtual private networks (VPNs).

12. The machine-readable non-transitory medium of claim 7 , wherein the stored instructions, that when executed by one or more processors, further operatively enable the cloud computing resource manager to prioritize the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using least recently used (LRU) replacement scheme.

13. A system to manage migration of resources in a cloud computing environment, comprising:
a processor;
a cloud computing resource manager communicatively coupled to the processor; and
a machine-readable non-transitory medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by processor, operatively enable the cloud computing resource manager to:
monitor a consumption rate of cloud resources, by one or more virtual machines (VMs), the consumption rate for the one or more virtual machines including at least one of a CPU consumption rate, a memory consumption rate, an I/O access rate, or a change region size determined according to changed regions of a graphical display generated by the one or more VMs,
prioritize the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a first resource management scheme based, at least in part, on the determined consumption rate,
determine whether a change in the consumption rate of the cloud resources exceeds a predetermined threshold, the change in the consumption rate including a change in the at least one of processor usage, memory usage, I/O access rates, and a change region size based on changed regions of a graphical display generated by the one or more VMs;
prioritize the one or more VMs for consumption of the cloud resources using a second resource management scheme based, at least in part, on a maximum capacity for utilization of allowed cloud resources for the cloud computing environment and whether the determined change in the consumption rate of the cloud resources exceeds the predetermined threshold; and
migrate the consumption of the cloud resources to alternate cloud resources located outside of the cloud

Assignees

• Cao Junwei
• Wan Yuxin
• Empire Technology Dev Llc

Inventors

• Cao Junwei
• Wan Yuxin

Classifications

• G06F9/5088 Primary

  involving task migration · CPC title

• G06F2209/5022

  Workload threshold · CPC title

• H04L67/322 Primary

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H04L67/61 Primary

  taking into account QoS or priority requirements · CPC title