Low cost solenoid valve

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9631736-B2
Application number	US-201414896764-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 10, 2014
Priority date	Jun 10, 2013
Publication date	Apr 25, 2017
Grant date	Apr 25, 2017

Abstract

A solenoid valve includes a housing, a bobbin and an armature. The bobbin is received at least partially within the housing and has a body about which a coil is provided. A fluid flow path including an inlet and an outlet and a valve seat is defined by at least one of the housing or the bobbin, and the armature is moveable relative to the valve seat to control flow through the fluid flow path.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of assembling a solenoid, comprising:
providing a bobbin;
coupling a terminal to the bobbin in a first position wherein a gap is provided between the terminal and bobbin;
providing a coil on the bobbin and having a wire connected to the terminal; and
moving the terminal to a final position relative to the bobbin which reduces or eliminates the gap and provides slack in the wire connected to the terminal.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein a cap covers one end of the bobbin and the cap is press fit into position and during the step of press fitting the cap the terminal is moved to the final position.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the cap is press fit onto an armature stop that is coupled to the bobbin to retain the cap in position relative to the bobbin.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein a cap covers one end of the bobbin and wherein the terminal is moved to the final position before the cap is installed on the bobbin.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the bobbin has an open end and wherein the method also includes providing a housing in which the bobbin is received, and inserting an armature into the open end of the bobbin, and wherein the direction of assembly of the bobbin into the housing and the armature into the bobbin is the same as the direction in which the terminal is pressed to the final position.

6. The method of claim 5 which also includes inserting an armature stop into the housing after the armature is inserted into the housing and wherein the armature stop is inserted into the housing in said direction of assembly.

7. The method of claim 6 which includes installing a cap that engages one or both of the terminal and the armature stop, the cap being installed in said direction of assembly.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the cap includes an opening and the cap is installed by pressing the cap onto the housing so that the cap is engaged with the housing and with the armature stop, and the terminal extends through the opening in the cap.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the terminal is moved to the final position and then the wire is soldered to the terminal.

10. The method of claim 6 which includes the step of providing a spring between the armature and the armature stop.

11. A method of assembling a solenoid, comprising:
providing a bobbin;
coupling a terminal to the bobbin in a first position wherein a gap is provided between the terminal and bobbin;
providing a coil on the bobbin and having a wire connected to the terminal;
moving the terminal to a final position relative to the bobbin which reduces or eliminates the gap and provides slack in the wire connected to the terminal;
either before or after the step of moving the terminal, inserting the bobbin into a housing, the bobbin having an open end; and
inserting an armature into the open end of the bobbin.

12. The method of claim 11 which also comprises installing a cap on the housing that covers one end of the bobbin, during the installation of the cap the terminal is moved to the final position.

13. The method of claim 12 which also comprises inserting an armature stop into the housing and wherein the cap is press fit onto the armature stop to retain the cap and armature stop in position relative to the bobbin.

14. The method of claim 11 wherein a cap covers one end of the bobbin and wherein the terminal is moved to the final position before the cap is installed on the bobbin.

15. The method of claim 11 wherein the direction of assembly of the bobbin into the housing and the armature into the bobbin is the same as the direction in which the terminal is pressed to the final position.

16. The method of claim 15 which also includes inserting an armature stop into the housing after the armature is inserted into the housing and wherein the armature stop is inserted into the housing in said direction of assembly.

17. The method of claim 16 which includes installing a cap that engages one or both of the terminal and the armature stop, the cap being installed in said direction of assembly.

18. The method of claim 11 wherein the terminal is moved to the final position and then the wire is soldered to the terminal.

19. The method of claim 16 which includes the step of providing a spring between the armature and the armature stop, the spring being inserted in said direction of assembly.

Assignees

• Walbro Llc

Inventors

• Kus Dale P
• Thomas David L

Classifications

• F02M19/0207

  the cross-sectional area being changed electrically · CPC title

• F02M7/18

  with means for controlling cross-sectional area of fuel-metering orifice (dependent on air-throttle position F02M7/22) · CPC title

• F16K31/0651

  the fluid passing through the solenoid coil · CPC title

• F16K31/0658 Primary

  Armature and valve member being one single element · CPC title

• F16K27/029

  Electromagnetically actuated valves · CPC title