Bicycle sprocket and bicycle crank assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9631714-B2
Application number	US-201514667601-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 24, 2015
Priority date	Mar 24, 2015
Publication date	Apr 25, 2017
Grant date	Apr 25, 2017

Abstract

A bicycle sprocket comprises a sprocket body and a chain engagement structure. The chain engagement structure includes a plurality of sprocket teeth. The plurality of sprocket teeth include at least one first tooth and at least one second tooth. The at least one first tooth has a first tooth top extending non-parallel to a sprocket-plane perpendicular to a rotational center axis when viewed from a radial direction of the bicycle sprocket. The at least one first tooth has a first axial chain-engagement width that is larger than an inner link space defined between a pair of inner link plates of a bicycle chain and smaller than an outer link space defined between a pair of outer link plates of the bicycle chain. The at least one second tooth has a second axial chain-engagement width that is smaller than the inner link space.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A bicycle sprocket comprising:
a sprocket body having a rotational center axis, a first side and a second side opposite to the first side in an axial direction parallel to the rotational center axis; and
a chain engagement structure disposed on an outer periphery of the sprocket body, the chain engagement structure including a plurality of sprocket teeth extending radially outward from the outer periphery of the sprocket body, the plurality of sprocket teeth including at least one first tooth and at least one second tooth, the at least one first tooth having a first tooth top extending non-parallel to a sprocket-plane perpendicular to the rotational center axis when viewed from a radial direction of the bicycle sprocket, the at least one first tooth having a first axial chain-engagement width that is larger than an inner link space defined between a pair of inner link plates of a bicycle chain and smaller than an outer link space defined between a pair of outer link plates of the bicycle chain, the at least one second tooth having a second axial chain-engagement width that is smaller than the inner link space, wherein the at least one first tooth is adjacent to the at least one second tooth without a tooth positioned therebetween.

2. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the at least one first tooth including a plurality of first teeth, and
the at least one second tooth including a plurality of second teeth.

3. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 2 , wherein
the plurality of the second teeth each has a second tooth top extending parallel to the sprocket-plane.

4. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
a total number of the plurality of sprocket teeth is an even number.

5. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
a total number of the at least one first tooth is equal to a total number of the at least one second tooth.

6. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the first tooth top inclines with respect to the sprocket-plane.

7. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the first tooth top has a first leading edge and a first trailing edge,
the first leading edge is positioned downstream with respect to the first trailing edge in a driving-rotational direction of the bicycle sprocket, and
a first straight center-line is defined to connect the first leading edge with the first trailing edge and is non-parallel to the sprocket-plane.

8. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the sprocket-plane is a center sprocket-plane defined to bisect the bicycle sprocket.

9. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 8 , wherein
a first maximum leading distance defined between the first leading edge and the center sprocket-plane in the axial direction is equal to a first maximum trailing distance defined between the first trailing edge and the center sprocket-plane in the axial direction.

10. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 8 , wherein
a first maximum leading distance defined between the first leading edge and the center sprocket-plane in the axial direction is different from a first maximum trailing distance defined between the first trailing edge and the center sprocket-plane in the axial direction.

11. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 10 , wherein
the first maximum leading distance is larger than the first maximum trailing distance.

12. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 10 , wherein
the first maximum leading distance is smaller than the first maximum trailing distance.

13. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 8 , wherein
the at least one first tooth including a plurality of first teeth,
the plurality of first teeth includes at least one third tooth and at least one fourth tooth,
a third inclination angle is defined between the first straight center-line of the at least one third tooth and the center sprocket-plane on a downstream side of the driving-rotational direction and is defined at a position closer to the first side than to the second side,
a fourth inclination angle is defined between the first straight center-line of the at least one fourth tooth and the center sprocket-plane on the downstream side of the driving-rotational direction and is defined at a position closer to the first side than to the second side, and
the third inclination angle is different from the fourth inclination angle.

14. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the at least one second tooth includes a plurality of second teeth,
the plurality of the second teeth each has a second tooth top,
the second tooth top includes a second leading edge and a second trailing edge,
the second leading edge is positioned downstream from the second trailing edge with respect to the driving-rotational direction, and
a second straight center-line is defined to connect the second leading edge with the second trailing edge and is parallel to the center sprocket-plane.

15. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the first leading edge is positioned closer to the first side than the first trailing edge in the axial direction, and
the first trailing edge is positioned closer to the second side than the first leading edge.

16. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the first leading edge is positioned closer to the second side than the first trailing edge in the axial direction, and
the first trailing edge is positioned closer to the first side than the first leading edge.

17. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the first leading edge at least partly protrudes from a tooth bottom in the axial direction in one of the first side and the second side.

18. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 17 , wherein
the first trailing edge at least partly protrudes from the tooth bottom in the axial direction in the other of the first side and the second side.

19. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the first trailing edge at least partly protrudes from the tooth bottom in the axial direction in the other of the first side and the second side.

20. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the first straight center-line inclines with respect to the sprocket-plane.

21. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the first straight center-line is perpendicular to the sprocket-plane.

22. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7 , wherein
the at least one second tooth includes a plurality of second teeth,
the plurality of the second teeth each has a second tooth top,
the second tooth top includes a second leading edge and a second trailing edge,
the second leading edge is positioned downstream from the second trailing edge with respect to the driving-rotational direction, and
a second straight center-line is defined to connect the second leading edge with the second trailing edge and is non-parallel to the sprocket-plane.

23. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 22 , wherein
the second straight center-line inclines with respect to the sprocket-plane.

24. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 23 , wherein
the sprocket-plane is a center sprocket-plane defined to bisect the bicycle sprocket,
a first inclination angle is defined between the first straight center-line and the center sprocket-plane on a downstream side of the driving-rotational direction and is defined at a position closer to the first side than to the second

Assignees

• Shimano Kk

Inventors

• Watarai Etsuyoshi
• Kamada Kenji
• Yuasa Koji

Classifications

• B62M9/12

  the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable {, e.g. using a rear derailleur} · CPC title

• B62M9/00 Primary

  Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like (cycle chain guards B62J13/00) · CPC title

• B62M9/105 Primary

  involving front sprocket chain-wheels engaged by the chain, belt or the like · CPC title

• F16H55/30 Primary

  Chain-wheels · CPC title