Hydrophilically modified fluorinated membrane (v)
US-2016288060-A1 · Oct 6, 2016 · US
US9630151B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9630151-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514675592-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 31, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2015 |
| Publication date | Apr 25, 2017 |
| Grant date | Apr 25, 2017 |
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Disclosed are copolymers suitable for hydrophilically modifying the surface of fluoropolymer porous membranes, for example, a copolymer of the formula: wherein R, n, m, and x are as defined herein. Also disclosed are a method of preparing the copolymers, a method of hydrophilically modifying porous fluoropolymer supports, and composite hydrophilic fluoropolymer porous membranes prepared from the copolymers.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A composite hydrophilic porous membrane comprising a porous fluoropolymer support and a coating comprising a crosslinked polymer network, wherein the composite hydrophilic membrane is produced by coating the porous fluoropolymer support with a coating composition comprising a solvent, a crosslinking agent, a photoinitiator, and a telechelic polymer comprising a backbone made of polymerized 1,5-cyclooctadiene repeat units, wherein at least one of said repeat units comprises a pendant hydrophilic group attached thereto and at least another one of said repeat units comprises a pendant fluorinated hydrophobic group attached thereto, and crosslinking in situ the resulting coating. 2. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the telechelic polymer comprises hydrophobic and/or hydrophilic terminal end groups. 3. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the telechelic polymer comprises repeat units B and C, and optionally one or more repeat units A, wherein the repeat units A-C are of the formulae: wherein R is a hydrophilic group. 4. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 3 , wherein R is selected from carboxy alkyl, sulfonic alkyl, and hydroxyalkyl groups. 5. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 3 , which comprises repeat units A, B, and C. 6. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , which has hydrophobic terminal end groups. 7. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the telechelic polymer is of the formula: wherein x and m are individually up to 35 mole % of n+m+x, wherein n+m+x=from 10 to 1000, and n and m are individually from about 10 to about 1000, and R is a hydrophilic group. 8. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 5 , wherein the telechelic polymer comprises hydrophilic terminal end groups. 9. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 8 , wherein the telechelic polymer has the following formula: wherein P is a group capable of initiating polymerization, x and m are individually up to 35 mole % of n+m+x, wherein n+m+x=from 10 to 1000. 10. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 9 , wherein R is selected from carboxy alkyl, sulfonic alkyl, and hydroxyalkyl groups. 11. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking agent is a bithiol or a multithiol. 12. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 9 , wherein the telechelic polymer is of the formula: wherein x and m are individually up to 35 mole % of n+m+x, wherein n+m+x=from 10 to 1000. 13. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the photoinitiator is selected from camphor quinone, benzophenone, benzophenone derivatives, acetophenone, acetophenone derivatives, phosphine oxides and derivatives, benzoin alkyl ethers benzil ketals, phenylglyoxalic esters and derivatives thereof, dimeric phenylglyoxalic esters, peresters, halomethyltriazines, hexaarylbisimidazole/coinitiators systems, ferrocenium compounds, titanocenes, and combinations thereof. 14. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the porous fluoropolymer support is selected from PTFE, PVDF, PVF (polyvinyl fluoride), PCTFE (polychlorotrifluoroethylene), FEP (fluorinated ethylene-propylene), ETFE (polyethylenetetrafluoroethylene), ECTFE (poly ethylenechlorotrifluoroethylene), PFPE (perfluoropolyether), PFSA (perfluorosulfonic acid), and perfluoropolyoxetane. 15. The composite hydrophilic porous membrane of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking of the coating is carried by exposing the coating to UV radiation.
Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers (C09D145/00 takes precedence; based on conjugated diene rubbers C09D109/00 - C09D121/00) · CPC title
Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Derivatives of such polymers (C08J2445/00 takes precedence; of conjugated diene rubbers C08J2409/00 - C08J2421/00) · CPC title
Coating · CPC title
in-situ membrane formation · CPC title
Introduction of specific chemical groups · CPC title
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