Composite polyamide membrane with improved structure

US9630149B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9630149-B2
Application numberUS-201314407366-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJul 3, 2013
Priority dateJul 19, 2012
Publication dateApr 25, 2017
Grant dateApr 25, 2017

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A thin film composite polyamide membrane having a porous support and a thin film polyamide layer comprising a reaction product of m-phenylene diamine (mPD) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC), characterized by the thin film polyamide layer having a critical strain value of less than 10%. In another embodiment, the thin film polyamide layer has a modulus of greater than 0.75 (GPa). In yet another embodiment, the thin film polyamide layer has an equilibrium swelling value of at least 45%. In another embodiment, the thin film polyamide layer has a thickness of at least 230 nm.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A thin film composite polyamide membrane comprising a porous support and a thin film polyamide layer comprising a reaction product of m-phenylene diamine (mPD) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC), wherein the membrane is characterized by the thin film polyamide layer having: i) a modulus of 0.75 to 3.3 (GPa), and ii) an equilibrium swelling value of 45 to 317%. 2. The membrane of claim 1 wherein the thin film polyamide layer is characterized by having a thickness of at least 230 nm. 3. A method for making a thin film composite membrane by applying a polar solution of m-phenylene diamine and a non-polar solution comprising trimesoyl chloride to a surface of a porous support to form a thin film polyamide layer, wherein the non-polar solution further comprises: i) from 0.01 to 0.15 wt % of an acid compound comprising at least one acyl halide moiety and at least one carboxylic acid moiety, and ii) a tri-hydrocarbyl phosphate compound; wherein the tri-hydrocarbyl phosphate compound is present in a molar ratio of: a) 0.1:1 to 2:1 with the acid compound, and b) 1:1 to 5:1 with trimesoyl chloride. 4. The method of claim 3 wherein the acid compound comprises mono-hydrolyzed trimesoyl chloride.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides · CPC title

  • in-situ membrane formation · CPC title

  • Specific permeability or cut-off range · CPC title

  • Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration · CPC title

  • Graft polymerization · CPC title

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What does patent US9630149B2 cover?
A thin film composite polyamide membrane having a porous support and a thin film polyamide layer comprising a reaction product of m-phenylene diamine (mPD) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC), characterized by the thin film polyamide layer having a critical strain value of less than 10%. In another embodiment, the thin film polyamide layer has a modulus of greater than 0.75 (GPa). In yet another embod…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Roy Abhishek, Arrowood Tina L, Badami Anand S, and 7 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01D67/0006. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Apr 25 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).