Indole and indoline derivatives and methods of use thereof
US-9063126-B2 · Jun 23, 2015 · US
US9625475B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9625475-B2 |
| Application number | US-72772310-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 19, 2010 |
| Priority date | Sep 29, 2008 |
| Publication date | Apr 18, 2017 |
| Grant date | Apr 18, 2017 |
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The present application relates to indole and indoline derivatives of formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V), or (VI) wherein a, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , U, V, W, X, Y, and Z are as defined in the specification. The present application also relates to compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of treating disease conditions using such compounds and compositions, and methods for identifying such compounds.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound of formula (IV): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein a is a single or double bond; X is NR 6 ; V is —CH 2 —; Y is CH 2 CH 2 —; Z is —CH 2 —; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, —OR 1a , —S(O) 2 R 2a , or haloalkyl; R 1a is independently alkyl or haloalkyl; R 2a , at each occurrence, is independently alkyl; R 6 is —(CR 4a R 5a ) m -G 1 wherein R 4a and R 5a are each hydrogen, and m is 1 or 2, or R 6 is —CR 4a ═CR 5a -G 1 wherein R 4a and R 5a are each hydrogen, and G 1 is phenyl or pyridinyl, unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, halogen, —OR 1b , —N(R b )(R 3b ), haloalkyl, heteroaryl, and heterocycle; wherein the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of furanyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, 1,2-oxazolyl, 1,3-oxazolyl, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl, tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, 1,3-thiazolyl, thienyl, triazolyl, and triazinyl; wherein the heterocycle is selected from the group consisting of azetidinyl, azepanyl, aziridinyl, diazepanyl, 1,3-dioxanyl, 1,3-dioxolanyl, 1,3-dithiolanyl, 1,3-dithianyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, isothiazolinyl, isothiazolidinyl, isoxazolinyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, oxadiazolinyl, oxadiazolidinyl, oxazolinyl, oxazolidinyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pyranyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyridazin-3(2H)-onyl, pyridin-2(1H)-onyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydropyridinyl, tetrahydropyrimidinyl, tetrahydrothienyl, thiadiazolinyl, thiadiazolidinyl, thiazolinyl, thiazolidinyl, thiomorpholinyl, 1,1-dioxidothiomorpholinyl, thiopyranyl, and trithianyl; wherein the heteroaryl and heterocycle are each independently unsubstituted or substituted with at least one alkyl; R b and R 1b , at each occurrence, are each independently alkyl; and R 3b , at each occurrence, is independently alkoxyalkyl, or alkyl. 2. The compound according to claim 1 of formula (IV), wherein a is a double bond; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, —OR 1a , or S(O) 2 R 2a . 3. The compound according to claim 1 of formula (IV), wherein a is a single bond; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, or halogen. 4. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, selected from the group consisting of: 9-methyl-6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[2-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-9-methyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-{2-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-[(E)-2-pyridin-3-ylvinyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-[(Z)-2-pyridin-3-ylvinyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-[(E)-2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-[(Z)-2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-[2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-9-methyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-9-methyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-{2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-methyl-6-[(Z)-2-(4-methylphenyl)vinyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; (5aR*,10bS*)-9-methyl-6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,5a,6,10b-hexahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; (5aS,10bR)-9-methyl-6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,5a,6,10b-hexahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; (5aR,10bS)-9-methyl-6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,5a,6,10b-hexahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-[(E)-2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-9-fluoro-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-(4-fluorobenzyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-(4-chlorobenzyl)-9-fluoro-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-(4-bromobenzyl)-9-fluoro-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-(2,3-difluoro-4-methylbenzyl)-9-fluoro-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-[3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-[4-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)benzyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-bromo-6-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[(E)-2-pyridin-3-ylvinyl]-9-(trifluoromethoxy)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[(Z)-2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-9-(trifluoromethoxy)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-9-(trifluoromethoxy)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[(Z)-2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-9-(methylsulfonyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-9-(methylsulfonyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-{[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 6-[(pyridin-4-yl)methyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-[(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-{[6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-{[6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 5-[(9-fluoro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indol-6-yl)methyl]-N-isopropyl-N-methylpyridin-2-amine; N-(1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-5-[(9-fluoro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indol-6-yl)methyl]-N-methylpyridin-2-amine; 9-fluoro-6-{[6-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 5-[(9-fluoro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indol-6-yl)methyl]-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-methylpyridin-2-amine; 9-fluoro-6-[(5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 9-fluoro-6-{[6-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole; 2-{5-[(9-fluoro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indol-6-yl)methyl]pyridin-2-yl}pyridazin-3(2H)-one; 2-{4-[(9-fluoro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indol-6-yl)methyl]phenyl}pyridazin-3(2H)-one; and 6-{[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-ethanoazepino[4,3-b]indole. 5. A process for preparing a compound of formula (IV) according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the process comprising
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