Oligooxopiperazines and methods of making and using them
US-9309230-B2 · Apr 12, 2016 · US
US9624203B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9624203-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615096013-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 11, 2016 |
| Priority date | Aug 12, 2010 |
| Publication date | Apr 18, 2017 |
| Grant date | Apr 18, 2017 |
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The present invention relates to oligooxopiperazines and their use. Methods for preparing oligooxopiperazines are also disclosed.
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What is claimed: 1. An oligooxopiperazine of Formula I: wherein: each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 is independently an amino acid side chain, H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; each R 6 is independently H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; A is X 1 wherein: X 1 is H, COR′, CO 2 R′, CON H R′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a protecting group for protection of an amine, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and B is Y or D, wherein: Y is OR′, COR′, N(R′″) 2 , an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a protecting group for protection of a carboxylic acid, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein: R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and each R′″ is independently H, CO 2 R′, CON H R′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and D is a moiety of the formula wherein: R 5 is an amino acid side chain, H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; R 6 is H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; and E is X 2 or F, wherein: X 2 is H, COR′, CO 2 R′, CON H R′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a protecting group for protection of an amine, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and F is a moiety of the formula wherein: R 6 is H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; R 7 is an amino acid side chain; and Y is OR′, COR′, N(R′″) 2 , an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a protecting group for protection of a carboxylic acid, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein: R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and each R′″ is independently H, CO 2 R′, CON H R′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag. 2. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 1 , wherein the oligooxopiperazine is: (i) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IA: or (ii) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IB: 3. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 1 , wherein the oligooxopiperazine mimics an α-helix involved in a protein-protein interaction. 4. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 3 , wherein the oligooxopiperazine is: (i) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IA: or (ii) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IB: 5. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 4 , wherein: (i) the oligooxopiperazine is an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IA and R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , and R 5 mimic the amino acid side chain of, respectively, residues i, i+4, i+6, and i+7 of the α-helix; (ii) the oligooxopiperazine is an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IB and R 1 , R 2 , and R 4 mimic the amino acid side chain of, respectively, residues i, i+4, and i+7 of the α-helix; or (iii) the oligooxopiperazine is an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IB and R 1 , R 2 , and R 4 mimic the amino acid side chain of, respectively, residues i, i+4, and i+6 of the α-helix. 6. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 3 , wherein the α-helix is selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1-181. 7. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising: an oligooxopiperazine according to claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle. 8. An oligooxopiperazine of Formula I: wherein: each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 is independently an amino acid side chain, H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; each R 6 is independently H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; A is X 1 or C, wherein: X 1 is H, COR′, CO 2 R′, CONHR′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a protecting group for protection of an amine, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and C is a moiety of the formula wherein: each X′ is independently H, COR′, CO 2 R′, CONHR′, N(R″) 2 , an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein: R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and each R″ is independently H, CO 2 R′, CONHR′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; R 0 is an amino acid side chain, H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; and R 6 is H, N(R) 2 , OR, halogen, an alkyl, or an aryl; wherein each R is independently H, an alkyl, or an aryl; and B is Y wherein: Y is OR′, COR′, N(R′″) 2 , an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a protecting group for protection of a carboxylic acid, a targeting moiety, or a tag; wherein: R′ is H, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag; and each R′″ is independently H, CO 2 R′, CONHR′, an alkyl, an aryl, an arylalkyl, a cycloalkyl, a heteroaryl, a targeting moiety, or a tag. 9. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 8 , wherein the oligooxopiperazine is: (i) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IB: or (ii) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IC: 10. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 8 , wherein the oligooxopiperazine mimics an α-helix involved in a protein-protein interaction. 11. The oligooxopiperazine according to claim 10 , wherein the oligooxopiperazine is: (i) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IB: or (ii) an oligooxopiperazine of Formula IC:
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