Disc drive speaker vibration mitigation

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9621988-B2
Application number	US-201314109687-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 17, 2013
Priority date	Dec 17, 2013
Publication date	Apr 11, 2017
Grant date	Apr 11, 2017

Abstract

Certain exemplary aspects of the present disclosure are directed towards apparatuses and methods which mitigate the effect of speaker vibration on a disc drive. Audio associated with a speaker output is detected and triggers the generation of an output signal indicative of speaker vibration associated with such an audio output of a speaker. A magnetoresistive transducer of the disc drive is positioned relative to a storage medium based on the output signal, a target data storage location in the storage medium from which data is to be accessed via the positioning, and the position of the transducer. The output signal mitigates the effect of the speaker vibration on the transducer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An apparatus comprising:
a hard disc drive having
a storage medium, and
a magnetoresistive transducer configured and arranged to access data storage locations on the storage medium;

a speaker vibration modeling circuit configured and arranged to detect audio generated by an audio speaker via a microphone, and to generate an output signal indicative of modeled speaker vibration of the speaker corresponding to the detected audio; and
a feedback circuit configured and arranged to position the magnetoresistive transducer relative to the storage medium based upon
a target one of the data storage locations in the storage medium,
the position of the magnetoresistive transducer, and
the modeled speaker vibration indicated via the output signal.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the hard disc drive is coupled to a computer including the audio speaker which vibrates the hard disc drive when in operation, and
the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged with the feedback circuit to mitigate effects of speaker-induced vibrations on the magnetoresistive transducer by
detecting audible sound generated by the audio speaker via the microphone,
modeling vibration of the audio speaker that generates the detected audible sound, and
positioning the magnetoresistive transducer in a manner that counteracts vibration of the audio speaker based on the modeled vibration, therein mitigating data read errors that may be incurred via the magnetoresistive transducer due to the vibration.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to detect the audio by further detecting an electronic audio signal including audio playback data for generating sound via a speaker for which the speaker vibration is modeled.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus includes the audio speaker that generates the audio detected by the microphone, and the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to detect audio by detecting sound waves generated by the audio speaker.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the output signal of the speaker vibration modeling circuit is based upon an expected effect of a speaker's vibration on the transducer.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the output signal of the speaker vibration modeling circuit is based on a lookup table containing audio inputs and corresponding output signals to mitigate effects of speaker vibration on the magnetoresistive transducer associated with the audio input.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to detect the audio by further detecting an analog audio signal, and the speaker vibration modeling circuit is further configured and arranged to mitigate effects of speaker-induced vibrations on the magnetoresistive transducer based upon the analog audio signal.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus further includes an enhanced hard disc drive connector that is configured and arranged to communicate data to and from the hard disc drive, and to receive and communicate the audio to the speaker vibration modeling circuit.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to detect the audio by further detecting a digital audio signal, and the speaker vibration modeling circuit is further configured and arranged to mitigate effects of speaker-induced vibrations on the magnetoresistive transducer based upon the digital audio signal.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an analog audio signal is provided to the speaker vibration modeling circuit via the microphone, the microphone is directly coupled to the hard disc drive, and the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to detect and use the analog audio signal produced by the microphone to mitigate effects of speaker-induced vibrations on the magnetoresistive transducer.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 , further including the microphone, wherein the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to detect the audio by detecting an analog audio signal via the microphone, the microphone being mechanically coupled to a computer containing the hard disc drive, and the microphone is communicatively coupled to the hard disc drive.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the speaker vibration modeling circuit is configured and arranged to
generate the output signal as a feedforward signal for positioning the magnetoresistive transducer of the hard disc drive, based on an expected effect of speaker vibration upon the magnetoresistive transducer,
sum the feedforward signal with a position error signal indicative of a position of the magnetoresistive transducer, and
provide an output that cancels the effect of the modeled speaker vibration upon the position of the magnetoresistive transducer relative to the storage medium.

13. A method comprising:
detecting audio, including detecting sound with a microphone;
generating an output signal indicative of modeled speaker vibration corresponding to the detected audio; and
positioning a magnetoresistive transducer of a hard disc drive relative to a storage medium based upon
a target data storage location in the storage medium,
the position of the magnetoresistive transducer, and
the modeled speaker vibration indicated via the output signal.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the step of positioning the magnetoresistive transducer further includes:
providing a feedforward signal to cancel speaker vibrations by
receiving an audio signal associated with an output of an audio speaker, and
generating the feedforward signal indicative of modeled speaker vibration corresponding to the received audio signal;

summing the feedforward signal into a position error signal for an actuator that positions the magnetoresistive transducer; and
providing an amplified version of the position error signal including the summed feedforward signal to the actuator, thereby inducing a force applied to the actuator such that the force holds the magnetoresistive transducer at a target track center position while vibrations, associated with the audio speaker, occur during hard disc drive operations.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the step of generating the feedforward signal further includes associating the received audio signal with a corresponding vibration sensed at a transducer of the hard disc drive, via a lookup table, and generating a feedforward signal that mitigates off-track effects of such vibration on the transducer.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the audio signal originates from the group consisting of a digital speaker signal, an analog speaker signal, an analog microphone signal, and combinations thereof.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the feedforward signal is of an inverse amplitude of vibration associated with the audio signal, and the position error signal applied to the actuator provides an equal and opposite force to the vibrations.

18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the step of positioning the magnetoresistive transducer further includes:
providing a position error signal that is based on a position error of the magnetoresistive transducer relative to a surface of the disc drive;
generating a feedforward signal by
sensing, via a speaker vibration modeling circuit and the microphone, an audio input of an audio speaker coupled to the disc drive,
associating the sensed audio input with a corresponding speaker vibration,

Assignees

• Seagate Technology Llc

Inventors

• Mckenzie Lealon R
• Kharisov Evgeny
• Nang Zai Yu
• Bi Qiang
• Li Seow Zhao
• Sosseh Raye A

Classifications

• H04R15/00

  Magnetostrictive transducers (magnetostrictive elements in general H10N30/00) · CPC title

• H04R29/001

  for loudspeakers (H04R29/007 takes precedence) · CPC title

• G11B5/5582

  system adaptation for working during or after external perturbation, e.g. in the presence of a mechanical oscillation caused by a shock · CPC title

• G11B5/59694

  System adaptation for working during or after external perturbation, e.g. in the presence of a mechanical oscillation caused by a shock · CPC title

• H04R3/002 Primary

  Damping circuit arrangements for transducers, e.g. motional feedback circuits · CPC title