Systems and methods for providing timestamping management for electronic photographs

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9621759-B2
Application number	US-98705011-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 7, 2011
Priority date	Jan 7, 2011
Publication date	Apr 11, 2017
Grant date	Apr 11, 2017

Abstract

Systems and methods are provided for revising the time associated with a digital photograph. A digital photograph and data representing an initial time the photograph was taken may not correspond with identified temporal information. In response, a revised time may be generated based on the temporal information and associated with the digital photograph.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for timestamping a digital image, the method comprising:
receiving a first digital image of a first scene, the first digital image including first image data representing the first scene and a first metadata, the first metadata representing at least an initial time associated with capture of the first digital image;
storing the received first digital image in a memory;
analyzing the first image data to identify one or more characteristics having visual information contained within the first scene, the one or more characteristics being indicative of when the first digital image was captured;
determining a revised time of the first digital image from a time determination weighted combination of the one or more characteristics; and
updating the first digital image's memory so as to update the first metadata to associate the revised time with the first digital image when the initial time does not correspond to the revised time.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the one or more characteristics is indicative of a particular relative time period during a day when the first digital image was captured.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the particular relative time period comprises one of dawn, day, dusk and night.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the one or more characteristics is indicative of whether the first digital image was captured in one of outdoors and indoors.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the revised time from the time determination weighted combination further includes at least one weighted camera setting associated with the first digital image in establishing the weighted calculation for time determination.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining a revised time further comprises:
accessing an electronic database of information related to an electronic calendar; and
determining the revised time from the time determination weighted combination of the one or more characteristics and further including the information from the electronic calendar.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein updating-comprises comparing the time determination weighted combination with a threshold value.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
receiving a second digital image, the second digital image including second image data and second metadata, the second metadata representing at least a time of the second image's capture, wherein analyzing the first image data to identify the one or more characteristics indicative of when the first digital image was captured is based at least in part on the second image's capture time; and
updating the memory so as to update at least one of the first metadata and the second metadata to indicate the second digital image is associated in time with the first digital image.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the revised time from the time determination weighted combination further includes weighting information from at least one sensor.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the at least one sensor includes at least one of an ambient light sensor, a color temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, a metering sensor, a motion sensor, a temperature sensor, and an audio sensor.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising evaluating error data associated with the one or more characteristics in establishing the time determination weighted combination.

12. A system for timestamping a digital image, the system comprising:
at least one communications interface configured to receive a first digital image, the first digital image including first image data and a first metadata, the first metadata representing at least an initial time associated with capture of the first digital image;
memory, coupled to the at least one communications interface, the memory configured to store the first digital image; and
electronic processing equipment coupled to the at least one communications interface and the memory, the electronic processing equipment configured to execute instructions stored in the memory to cause the electronic processing equipment to:
analyze the first image data to identify one or more characteristics of visual information contained within the first scene, the one or more characteristics being indicative of when the first digital image was captured,
determine a revised time from a weighted time calculation of the one or more characteristics, and
update the first digital image's memory so as to update the first metadata to associate the revised time with the first digital image when the initial time does not correspond to the revised time.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein at least one of the one or more characteristics is indicative of a particular relative time period during a day when the first digital image was captured.

14. The system of claim 12 , wherein at least one of the one or more characteristics is indicative of a color temperature of the first digital image.

15. The system of claim 12 , wherein at least one of the one or more characteristics is indicative of whether the first digital image was captured in one of outdoors and indoors.

16. The system of claim 12 , wherein the instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to weight at least one camera setting associated with the first digital image to determine the weighted time calculation.

17. The system of claim 12 , wherein the instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to determine the revised time comprise instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to determine the revised time from the weighted time calculation of the one or more characteristics and further including electronic calendar information.

18. The system of claim 12 , wherein the instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to update the first digital image's memory comprise instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to update the first digital image's memory so as to update the first metadata to associate the revised time with the first digital image is based at least on a comparison between the weighted time calculation and a threshold value.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to update comprise instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to update the first digital image's memory so as to update the first metadata to associate the revised time with the first digital image when the initial time does not correspond to the revised time and further based at least in part on a time that a second digital image was captured.

20. The system of claim 12 , further comprising one or more sensors coupled to the electronic processing equipment, wherein the instructions to cause the electronic processing equipment to determine the weighted time calculation of the one or more characteristics and weighting input from at least one sensor.

21. The system of claim 20 , wherein the one or more sensors includes at least one of an ambient light sensor, a color temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, a metering sensor, a motion sensor, a temperature sensor, and an audio sensor.

22. The system of claim 12 , wherein the instructions further causes the electronic processing equipment to evaluate error data associated with the one or more characteristics in establishing the weighted time calculation.

Assignees

• Lee Jeffery T
• Ingrassia Jr Michael I
• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Lee Jeffery T
• Ingrassia Jr Michael I

Classifications

• G11B27/322

  used signal is digitally coded · CPC title

• H04N2201/3274

  Storage or retrieval of prestored additional information · CPC title

• H04N2201/3215

  of a time or duration · CPC title

• G06F16/58

  Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually · CPC title

• H04N1/32101 Primary

  Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title · CPC title