Systems and methods related to carrier aggregation front-end module applications

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9621327-B2
Application number	US-201414487004-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 15, 2014
Priority date	Sep 17, 2013
Publication date	Apr 11, 2017
Grant date	Apr 11, 2017

Abstract

Improved switched multiplexer architecture for supporting carrier aggregation in front-end applications. In some embodiments, an N-plexing system can include an assembly of filters configured to provide N filtered paths, and a switching circuit in communication with the assembly of filters. The switching circuit can be configured to provide a plurality of switchable paths between the assembly of filters and an antenna port to allow simultaneous operation between the N filtered paths and the antenna port. In some embodiments, N can be 4 for a quadruplexing system or 2 for a duplexing system, and such a system can be implemented in a front-end module (FEM) for wireless devices.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An front end system comprising:
an assembly of filters configured to provide N filtered paths; and
a switching circuit in communication with the assembly of filters, the switching circuit configured to provide a plurality of switchable paths between the assembly of filters and an antenna port to allow simultaneous operation between 2 or more of the N filtered paths and the antenna port, the assembly of filters and the switching circuit including one or more of: a B1 switch between a B1 duplexer and an antenna port, and a B7 switch between a B7 duplexer and the antenna port; a B2 switch between a B2 duplexer and an antenna port, and a B4 switch between a B4 duplexer and the antenna port; a B5 switch between a B5 duplexer and an antenna port, and a B12 switch between a B12 duplexer and the antenna port; and a B8 switch between a B8 duplexer and an antenna port, and a B17B20 switch between a B17 or B20 duplexer and the antenna port.

2. The front-end system of claim 1 wherein the assembly of filters includes four filters to provide a quadruplexed configuration.

3. The front-end system of claim 2 wherein the four filters are implemented as two duplexers, each duplexer configured to provide two filtered paths.

4. The front-end system of claim 2 wherein the four filters are implemented as a duplexer and two individual filters, the duplexer configured to provide two filtered paths, each individual filter configured to provide one filtered path.

5. The front-end system of claim 2 wherein the four filters are implemented as four individual filters, each individual filter configured to provide one filtered path.

6. The front-end system of claim 1 wherein the assembly of filters includes two filters to provide a duplexed configuration.

7. The front-end system of claim 6 wherein the two filters are implemented as two individual filters, each individual filter configured to provide one filtered path.

8. The front-end system of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of signal conditioning circuits implemented between the assembly of filters and the switching circuit.

9. The front-end system of claim 8 wherein at least some of the plurality of signal conditioning circuits includes an impedance matching circuit.

10. The front-end system of claim 8 wherein at least some of the plurality of signal conditioning circuits includes a filter configured to reject a harmonic component.

11. The front-end system of claim 10 wherein the filter is configured as a notch filter.

12. The front-end system of claim 10 wherein the harmonic component includes a second harmonic.

13. The front-end system of claim 8 wherein at least some of the plurality of signal conditioning circuits includes a phase shifting circuit.

14. The front-end system of claim 13 wherein the phase shifting circuit is configured to include tunable shifting of phase.

15. A front-end module (FEM) comprising:
a first filter circuit configured to provide a plurality of filtered paths and a second filter circuit configured to provide a plurality of filtered paths, each filtered path including a node capable of being coupled to a receiver circuit or a transmitter circuit; and
a first switching circuit in communication with the first filter circuit, and a second switching circuit in communication with the second filter circuit, each of the first switching circuit and the second switching configured to provide a plurality of switchable paths between the corresponding filter circuit and a separate antenna port to allow simultaneous operation between the plurality of filtered paths and the antenna port.

16. A radio-frequency (RF) circuit comprising:
a first assembly of filters configured to provide duplexer capability for each of a plurality of bands, and a second assembly of filters configured to provide duplexer capability for each of a plurality of bands, at least one of the first assembly of filters and the second assembly of filters including an aggregated filter configured to filter a first RF signal associated with a first band and a second RF signal associated with a second band different than the first band; and
a first switching circuit in communication with the first assembly of filters and a first antenna port and a second switching circuit in communication with the second assembly of filters and a second antenna port, each switching circuit including a switchable path in communication with the aggregated filter and the antenna port, the switchable path configured to facilitate passage of the first RF signal and the second RF signal through the aggregated filter.

17. The RF circuit of claim 16 wherein the plurality of bands includes B1, B3 and B4, B1 having a transmit (TX) frequency range of 1920 to 1980 MHz and a receive (RX) frequency range of 2110 to 2170 MHz, B3 having a TX frequency range of 1710 to 1785 MHz and an RX frequency range of 1805 to 1880 MHz, B4 having a TX frequency range of 1710 to 1755 MHz and an RX frequency range of 2110 to 2155 MHz.

18. The RF circuit of claim 17 wherein the aggregated filter is configured to aggregate one or more of combinations of B1 RX and B4 RX bands; and B3 TX and B4 TX bands.

19. The RF circuit of claim 17 wherein the plurality of bands further includes B2 having a TX frequency range of 1850 to 1910 MHz and an RX frequency range of 1930 to 1990 MHz.

Assignees

• Skyworks Solutions Inc

Inventors

• Chang Shiaw Wen
• Duverneay Brian Blu
• Xu Sarah Shihui
• Pehlke David Richard

Classifications

• H04B1/40

  Circuits · CPC title

• H03F3/24

  of transmitter output stages · CPC title

• H04L5/14 Primary

  Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex · CPC title

• H04L25/02

  Details {; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines (systems for transmitting signals via power distribution lines H04B3/54)} · CPC title

• H04B1/48

  in circuits for connecting transmitter and receiver to a common transmission path, e.g. by energy of transmitter {(H04B1/46 takes precedence)} · CPC title