Body motion detection device and method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9619893-B2
Application number	US-201514666468-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 24, 2015
Priority date	Sep 27, 2012
Publication date	Apr 11, 2017
Grant date	Apr 11, 2017

Abstract

A contrast calculating unit calculates a contrast of a high frequency component and a contrast of a low frequency component of a transformed radiographic image at an analysis point set by an analysis point setting unit. A ratio calculating unit calculates a ratio of the contrast of the high frequency component to the contrast of the low frequency component. A determining unit determines whether or not there is a body motion during an imaging operation to take the radiographic image based on the ratio. A display control unit displays a result of the determination on a display unit.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A body motion detection device comprising:
a signal processing unit configured to perform a process including,
calculating a contrast of a high frequency component and a contrast of a low frequency component of a radiographic image;
calculating a ratio of the contrast of the high frequency component to the contrast of the low frequency component; and
determining whether or not there is a body motion of a subject contained in the radiographic image based on the ratio.

2. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the contrast is calculated by generating, from the radiographic image, a high frequency image containing the high frequency component and a low frequency image containing the low frequency component, and calculating the contrast of the high frequency component and the contrast of the low frequency component from the high frequency image and the low frequency image.

3. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the contrast is calculated by calculating the contrast of the high frequency component and the contrast of the low frequency component at at least one analysis point contained in the radiographic image, the analysis point being set for calculation of the contrast of the high frequency component and the contrast of the low frequency component.

4. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the contrast is calculated by determining, at the analysis point on each of the high frequency image and the low frequency image, a gradient direction of an edge portion contained in an analysis region with the analysis point being the center, and calculating a contrast along the gradient direction of each of the high frequency image and the low frequency image as the contrast of the high frequency component and the contrast of the low frequency component.

5. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 4 , wherein, in a case where the analysis point comprises a plurality of analysis points, the ratio is calculated by calculating a ratio of the contrast of the high frequency component to the contrast of the low frequency component for the gradient direction determined at each of the analysis points.

6. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the determination of whether or not there is a body motion is made by determining the smallest ratio among the ratios calculated for the gradient directions as an index value indicating the body motion, and comparing the index value with a specific threshold value.

7. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 3 , the process further including setting the analysis point on the radiographic image.

8. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the setting of the analysis point includes extracting a region of the subject from the radiographic image, and extracting a point at which the low frequency component in the region exceeds a specific threshold value as the analysis point.

9. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 1 , the process further including displaying a result of the determination as to whether or not there is a body motion on a display unit.

10. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 3 , the process further including displaying a result of the determination as to whether or not there is a body motion on a display unit.

11. The body motion detection device as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the process displays the radiographic image wherein information indicating a magnitude of the index value at the analysis point is added to the analysis point.

12. A body motion detection method comprising:
calculating a contrast of a high frequency component and a contrast of a low frequency component of a radiographic image;
calculating a ratio of the contrast of the high frequency component to the contrast of the low frequency component; and
determining whether or not there is a body motion of a subject contained in the radiographic image based on the ratio.

13. An analysis point setting device comprising:
a signal processing unit configured to perform a process including,
extracting a region of interest of a subject from a radiographic image; and
extracting a point at which a low spatial frequency component in the region of the subject exceeds a specific threshold value as an analysis point used to perform an operation to detect a body motion.

14. The analysis point setting device as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the threshold value is determined based on a standard deviation of pixel values in the region of the subject.

15. A body motion detection device comprising:
the analysis point setting device as claimed in claim 13 , the signal processing unit being further configured to
calculate a contrast of a high frequency component and a contrast of a low frequency component of the radiographic image at the analysis point;
calculate a ratio of the contrast of the high frequency component to the contrast of the low frequency component; and
determine whether or not there is a body motion of a subject contained in the radiographic image based on the ratio.

16. An analysis point setting method comprising:
extracting a region of interest of a subject from a radiographic image; and
extracting a point at which a low spatial frequency component in the region of the subject exceeds a specific threshold value as an analysis point used to perform an operation to detect a body motion.

17. A body motion detection method comprising:
setting the analysis point on the radiographic image according to the analysis point setting method as claimed in claim 16 ;
calculating a contrast of a high frequency component and a contrast of a low frequency component of the radiographic image at the analysis point;
calculating a ratio of the contrast of the high frequency component to the contrast of the low frequency component; and
determining whether or not there is a body motion of a subject contained in the radiographic image based on the ratio.

Assignees

• Fujifilm Corp
• Fujifilm Coporation

Inventors

• Kawamura Takahiro

Classifications

• G06T2207/10116

  X-ray image · CPC title

• G06T2207/20201

  Motion blur correction · CPC title

• G06T2207/20016

  Hierarchical, coarse-to-fine, multiscale or multiresolution image processing; Pyramid transform · CPC title

• G06T7/0002

  Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection · CPC title

• A61B6/5264 Primary

  due to motion · CPC title