Temperature compensation for monitoring a load bearing member

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9618409-B2
Application number	US-201214409485-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 3, 2012
Priority date	Jul 3, 2012
Publication date	Apr 11, 2017
Grant date	Apr 11, 2017

Abstract

An exemplary system includes a moveable mass. A load bearing member includes at least one electrically conductive tension member that supports a load associated with movement of the mass. An electrically conductive member is situated along a selected portion of a path of movement of the load bearing member. The electrically conductive member is not subject to a load on the tension member. A processor is configured to determine an electrical resistance of the tension member as an indicator of a condition of the tension member. The processor is configured to determine an electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member. The processor uses the determined electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member to compensate for any environmental influence on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member.

First claim

We claim:

1. A system, comprising:
a moveable mass;
a load bearing member including at least one electrically conductive tension member that supports a load associated with moving the mass;
an electrically conductive member situated along a selected portion of a path of the tension member such that the electrically conductive member is not subject to the load on the tension member; and
a processor that is configured to
determine an electrical resistance of the tension member as an indicator of a condition of the tension member,
determine an electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member, and
use the determined electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member to compensate for any environmental influence on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to
monitor the electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member over a selected time;
determine any environmental influence on monitored electrical resistance during the selected time; and
compensate for the determined influence on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member during the selected time.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the processor is configured to
determine a baseline electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member during a first measurement period;
determine whether the electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member differs from the baseline electrical resistance during a second measurement period;
determine an influence of temperature on the electrical resistance during the second measurement period;
determine the electrical resistance of the tension member during the second measurement period; and
determine the condition of the tension member during the second measurement period based on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member during the second measurement period and the determined influence of temperature during the second measurement period.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive member is situated along a wall of a hoistway.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive member is at least partially secured to a guiderail.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive member is supported on or in the load bearing member.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the load bearing member comprises a jacket and the electrically conductive member is received within the jacket.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the load bearing member comprises a plurality of tension members within the jacket and the electrically conductive member is closer to an edge of the jacket than any of the tension members.

9. The system of claim 6 , wherein the tension member has a first stiffness and the electrically conductive member has a second, lesser stiffness.

10. A method of monitoring a condition of a load bearing member in a system, the load bearing member including at least one electrically conductive tension member, the method comprising the steps of:
situating an electrically conductive member along a desired length of a path of the load bearing member, so that the electrically conductive member is not subject to a load on the tension member;
determining an electrical resistance of the tension member as an indicator of a condition of the tension member;
determining an electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member; and
using the determined electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member to compensate for any environmental influence on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member.

11. The method of claim 10 , comprising
monitoring the electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member over a selected time;
determining any environmental influence on the monitored electrical resistance during the selected time; and
compensating for the determined influence on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member during the selected time.

12. The method of claim 11 , comprising
determining a baseline electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member during a first measurement period;
determining whether the electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member differs from the baseline electrical resistance during a second measurement period;
determining an influence of temperature on the electrical resistance during the second measurement period;
determining the electrical resistance of the tension member during the second measurement period; and
determining the condition of the tension member during the second measurement period based on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member during the second measurement period and the determined influence of temperature during the second measurement period.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the situating comprises placing the electrically conductive member along a wall of an elevator hoistway.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the situating comprises securing the electrically conductive member at least partially to a guiderail in an elevator hoistway.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the situating comprises including the electrically conductive member on or in the load bearing member.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the load bearing member comprises a jacket and the electrically conductive member is received within the jacket.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the load bearing member comprises a plurality of tension members within the jacket and the electrically conductive member is closer to an edge of the jacket than any of the tension members.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the tension member has a first stiffness and the electrically conductive member has a second, lesser stiffness.

19. An assembly for monitoring a condition of a load bearing member, comprising:
an electrically conductive member having a length that allows for the conductive member to be situated along a desired portion of a path of the load bearing member;
a connector configured to make an electrically conductive connection with at least one tension member in the load bearing member; and
a processor that is configured to
determine an electrical resistance of the tension member as an indicator of a condition of the tension member,
determine an electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member, and
use the determined electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member to compensate for any environmental influence on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member.

20. The assembly of claim 19 , wherein the processor is configured to
monitor the electrical resistance of the electrically conductive member over a selected time;
determine any environmental influence on the monitored electrical resistance during the selected time; and
compensate for the determined influence of temperature on the determined electrical resistance of the tension member during the selected time.

Assignees

• Garfinkel Michael
• Keyo Peter
• Liaskas Peter
• Otis Elevator Co

Inventors

• Garfinkel Michael
• Keyo Peter
• Liaskas Peter

Classifications

• B66B7/1223

  by analysing electric variables · CPC title

• D07B1/22

  Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes · CPC title

• G01L5/10 Primary

  using electrical means · CPC title

• G01L1/18

  using properties of piezo-resistive materials, i.e. materials of which the ohmic resistance varies according to changes in magnitude or direction of force applied to the material · CPC title

• D07B2501/2007

  Elevators · CPC title