Cutting tool holder with vibration damping weight assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9616502-B2
Application number	US-201514751618-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 26, 2015
Priority date	Aug 12, 2014
Publication date	Apr 11, 2017
Grant date	Apr 11, 2017

Abstract

A cutting tool holder has a holder body and a vibration damping weight assembly. The holder body has first and second side surfaces, and a top surface extending there between, and a cutting portion located at a front end of the holder body at the top surface thereof. A weight aperture opens out to the first and second side surfaces and has an aperture inner surface. A weight assembly is located within the weight aperture, having a first weight portion with a through hole, a second weight portion with a threaded hole, a damping ring located along the aperture inner surface, and a fastening member configured to connect together and urge the first and second weight portions towards one another, such that the contact surface of each weight portion presses against the damping ring, within the weight aperture.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A cutting tool holder ( 100 ), comprising:
a holder body ( 101 ) having a longitudinal axis (A), and comprising:
first and second side surfaces ( 102 , 104 ), and a top surface ( 106 ) extending there between;
a cutting portion ( 108 ) located at a front end ( 110 ) of the holder body ( 101 ) at the top surface ( 106 );
a weight aperture ( 112 ) opening out to the first and second side surfaces ( 102 , 104 ) and comprising an aperture axis (B) extending transversely to the longitudinal axis (A), and an aperture inner surface ( 114 ); and

a weight assembly ( 116 ) located within the weight aperture ( 112 ), and comprising:
a first weight portion ( 118 );
a second weight portion ( 122 );
a damping ring ( 126 ) located along the aperture inner surface ( 114 ); and
a fastening member ( 128 ) connecting together and urging the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) towards one another, such that each weight portion ( 118 , 122 ) presses against the damping ring ( 126 ) within the weight aperture ( 112 );

wherein:
the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) float within the weight aperture ( 112 ), contacting the damping ring ( 126 ) located there between but not contacting one another and also not contacting the aperture inner surface ( 114 ); and
the damping ring ( 126 ) has an O-ring shape.

2. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the weight aperture ( 112 ) is a round aperture.

3. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the aperture inner surface ( 114 ) is a symmetrical V-shaped surface, with each side of the V-shape forming a first angle (α) with the aperture axis (B).

4. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 3 , wherein the first angle (α) is a 45° angle.

5. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the weight aperture ( 112 ) is located adjacent to the front end ( 110 ) of the holder body ( 101 ).

6. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the damping ring ( 126 ) is formed of a compressible material.

7. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 6 , wherein the compressible material is rubber.

8. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) are formed of a material denser than the material of the holder body ( 101 ).

9. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 8 , wherein the holder body ( 101 ) is formed of steel, and the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) are formed of hard metal.

10. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein:
each of the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) has a disc shape,
the first weight portion ( 118 ) has a first outer surface ( 136 ), a first inner surface ( 138 ), and a first peripheral surface ( 140 ) extending there between, the first peripheral surface ( 140 ) having a first contact surface ( 130 ),
the second weight portion ( 122 ) has a second outer surface ( 142 ), a second inner surface ( 144 ), and a second peripheral surface ( 146 ) extending there between, the second peripheral surface ( 146 ) having a second contact surface ( 132 ), and
each of the first and second contact surfaces ( 130 , 132 ) obliquely extends towards the respective first and second inner surfaces ( 138 , 144 ), while forming a second angle (β) with the aperture axis (B).

11. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 10 , wherein the second angle (β) is a 45° angle.

12. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein:
each of the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) has a round shape with an outer diameter (D), and
a thickness (T) of the holder body ( 101 ), at the weight aperture ( 112 ), is smaller than the outer diameter (D) by a factor of at least two.

13. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first weight portion ( 118 ) has a through hole ( 120 );
the second weight portion ( 122 ) has a threaded hole ( 124 );
the fastening member comprises a tightening screw ( 128 ) passing through the through hole ( 120 ) of the first weight portion ( 118 ) and threadingly engaging the threaded hole ( 124 ) of the second weight portion ( 122 ), thereby tightening the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) towards one another,
wherein in a threaded position of the tightening screw ( 128 ), each weight portion ( 118 , 122 ) presses against the damping ring ( 126 ) within the weight aperture ( 112 ).

14. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 13 , wherein each of the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ) has a disc shape, the through hole ( 120 ) and the threaded hole ( 124 ) are formed at the center of the disc shapes.

15. The cutting tool holder ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first weight portion ( 118 ) is disc-shaped;
the second weight portion ( 122 ) is disc-shaped;
the first weight portion ( 118 ), the second weight portion ( 124 ) and the damping ring ( 126 ) are arranged along the aperture axis (B); and
the damping ring ( 126 ) has a larger diameter than both the first and second weight portions ( 118 , 122 ).

Assignees

• Iscar Ltd

Inventors

• Hecht Gil

Classifications

• B23B2250/16

  Damping of vibrations · CPC title

• B23B29/12

  Special arrangements on tool holders · CPC title

• F16F7/108

  on plastics springs · CPC title

• B23B29/04

  Tool holders for a single cutting tool · CPC title

• B23B27/00 Primary

  Tools for turning or boring machines (for drilling machines B23B51/00); Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor · CPC title