Superelastic nickel-titanium alloy downhole seals, wellbore tools including such seals, and related methods

US9611937B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9611937-B2
Application numberUS-201414527716-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 29, 2014
Priority dateOct 29, 2014
Publication dateApr 4, 2017
Grant dateApr 4, 2017

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A superelastic metal seal for use in a downhole tool, wherein the superelastic metal seal may be formed from a superelastic Ni—Ti alloy. The superelastic Ni—Ti alloy may be prestrained with a permanent strain. Superelasticity may be imparted to the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy through a thermal treatment process or through prestraining the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy. The superelastic Ni—Ti alloy may exhibit superelastic behavior. The superelastic Ni—Ti alloy may not exhibit shape memory behavior.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A superelastic metal seal, comprising a superelastic Ni—Ti alloy, the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy including, by weight percent, about 65% to about 58% nickel (Ni) and about 35% to about 42% titanium (Ti), and wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy is not capable of shape memory behavior. 2. The superelastic metal seal of claim 1 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy is prestrained with at least approximately a 2% permanent strain. 3. The superelastic metal seal of claim 1 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy comprises, by weight percent, about 60% nickel (Ni) and about 40% titanium (Ti). 4. The superelastic metal seal of claim 1 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior at least up to a compressive strain of about 10%. 5. The superelastic metal seal of claim 4 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior at least up to a compressive strain of about 15%. 6. The superelastic metal seal of claim 1 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior within a temperature range of from about 120° C. to about 205° C. 7. The superelastic metal seal of claim 6 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior in a temperature range of from about 20° C. to about 400° C. 8. The superelastic metal seal of claim 1 , wherein the superelastic metal seal is configured for use in a downhole hole tool assembly and is selected from the group consisting of O-rings, C-rings, D-seals, T-seals, V-seals, X-seals, flat seals, lip seals, cup seals, backup rings, bonded seals, and packing elements. 9. A downhole tool, comprising: a component; and a superelastic metal seal disposed adjacent the component, the superelastic metal seal comprising a superelastic Ni—Ti alloy including, by weight percent, about 65% to about 58% nickel (Ni) and about 35% to about 42% titanium (Ti), and wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior within a temperature range of from about 120° C. to about 205° C. and is not capable of shape memory behavior. 10. The downhole tool of claim 9 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior within a temperature range of from about 20° C. to about 400° C. 11. The downhole tool of claim 9 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy comprises, by weight percent, about 60% nickel (Ni) and about 40% titanium (Ti). 12. The downhole tool of claim 9 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy is plastically prestrained. 13. The downhole tool of claim 10 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy is plastically prestrained with at least approximately a 2% permanent strain. 14. The downhole tool of claim 9 , wherein the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy exhibits superelastic behavior at least up to a compressive strain of about 10%.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • based on nickel · CPC title

  • characterised by their structure; Selection of materials · CPC title

  • characterised by structure or material · CPC title

  • characterised by material or surface treatment · CPC title

  • of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon · CPC title

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What does patent US9611937B2 cover?
A superelastic metal seal for use in a downhole tool, wherein the superelastic metal seal may be formed from a superelastic Ni—Ti alloy. The superelastic Ni—Ti alloy may be prestrained with a permanent strain. Superelasticity may be imparted to the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy through a thermal treatment process or through prestraining the superelastic Ni—Ti alloy. The superelastic Ni—Ti alloy may …
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Baker Hughes Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification F16J15/0806. Mapped technology areas include Mechanical Engineering.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Apr 04 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).