Gum detection in a dental hygiene detection apparatus by stream probe blocking
US-9526598-B2 · Dec 27, 2016 · US
US9603687B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9603687-B2 |
| Application number | US-201114367869-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 21, 2011 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2011 |
| Publication date | Mar 28, 2017 |
| Grant date | Mar 28, 2017 |
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Provided is an oral care implement ( 1 ), comprising: a body ( 100 ); a carrier ( 130 ) connected to the body ( 100 ) and movable relative to the body ( 100 ), the carrier carrying one or more cleaning elements ( 134 ); a carrier drive mechanism ( 200 ) operable to drive movement of the carrier ( 130 ) relative to the body ( 100 ); an auxiliary device ( 400 ); and an auxiliary device drive mechanism ( 600 ) that is selectively engagable with the carrier drive mechanism ( 200 ) during operation of the carrier drive mechanism, so as to selectively operate the auxiliary device ( 400 ) during movement of the carrier ( 130 ) relative to the body ( 100 ). Also provided is a method of operating the oral care implement ( 1 ), and a kit of parts for an oral care implement.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An oral care implement, comprising: a body; a carrier connected to the body and movable relative to the body, the carrier carrying one or more cleaning elements; a carrier drive mechanism operable to drive movement of the carrier relative to the body; an auxiliary device comprising a pump; an auxiliary device drive mechanism that is selectively engagable with the carrier drive mechanism during operation of the carrier drive mechanism, so as to selectively operate the auxiliary device during movement of the carrier relative to the body; a timer configured to measure a predetermined period of time from engagement of the auxiliary device drive mechanism with the carrier drive mechanism; and wherein the implement is configured such that, when the timer has measured elapse of the predetermined period of time, the auxiliary device drive mechanism is disengaged from the carrier drive mechanism. 2. The oral care implement of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary device drive mechanism is selectively engagable with the carrier drive mechanism through relative movement of at least part of the auxiliary device drive mechanism and at least part of the carrier drive mechanism. 3. The oral care implement of claim 2 , wherein the auxiliary device drive mechanism is selectively engagable with the carrier drive mechanism through movement of at least part of the auxiliary device drive mechanism relative to the body and relative to at least part of the carrier drive mechanism. 4. The oral care implement of claim 1 , wherein the carrier drive mechanism comprises a first movable part and the auxiliary device drive mechanism comprises a second movable part, wherein the operation of the carrier drive mechanism causes movement of the first movable part, and wherein the second moveable part is selectively engagable with the first movable part during the movement of the first movable part. 5. The oral care implement of claim 4 , wherein the first movable part is a first rotatable part and the movement of the first movable part comprises rotation of the first rotatable part. 6. The oral care implement of claim 5 , wherein the second movable part is a second rotatable part, wherein the first rotatable part is rotatable about a first axis and the second rotatable part is rotatable about a second axis. 7. The oral care implement of claim 5 , wherein one of the first movable part and the second movable part comprises a rotatable element and the other of the first movable part and the second movable part comprises an elongate flexible element. 8. The oral care implement of claim 7 , wherein the rotatable element comprises one of a pulley and a toothed wheel, and the elongate flexible element comprises one of a belt, a chain, a wire and a cable. 9. The oral care implement of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary device drive mechanism is biased out of engagement with the carrier drive mechanism. 10. The oral care implement of claim 1 , comprising a selector that is operable by a user to cause the auxiliary device drive mechanism to engage with the carrier drive mechanism. 11. The oral care implement of claim 10 , wherein the selector is movable between first and second positions and is biased to the first position, and wherein, when the selector is in the first position, the auxiliary device drive mechanism is disengaged from the carrier drive mechanism, and, when the selector is in the second position, the auxiliary device drive mechanism is engaged with the carrier drive mechanism. 12. The oral care implement of claim 1 , wherein the pump comprises a peristaltic pump. 13. The oral care implement of claim 12 , comprising a reservoir for holding a fluid, one or more outlets formed in a surface of the body, and a fluid flow channel that links the reservoir to the one or more outlets, wherein the pump is operable to pump fluid from the reservoir to the one or more outlets via the fluid flow channel. 14. The oral care implement of claim 13 , wherein the fluid flow channel comprises a compressible tube, a first portion of the tube being compressed between two components of the peristaltic pump, wherein operation of the peristaltic pump comprises movement of at least one of the two components relative to the first portion of the tube, such that compression of the first portion of the tube is relaxed and such that a second, different portion of the tube, which second portion is closer than the first portion of the tube to the one or more outlets, becomes compressed between two components, whereby fluid is pumpable along the tube towards the one or more outlets. 15. The oral care implement of claim 14 , wherein the peristaltic pump comprises a rotary peristaltic pump in which at least one of the two components is rotatable about an axis. 16. The oral care implement of claim 13 , wherein the carrier drive mechanism comprises a motor and one or more elements coupling the motor to the carrier, wherein rotation of an output shaft of the motor drives movement of the carrier relative to the body. 17. The oral care implement of claim 16 , comprising one or more batteries electrically connected to the motor, wherein the body comprises a housing and wherein the reservoir is located in a space between an outer wall of the housing and one of the one or more batteries. 18. An oral care implement comprising; a body; a carrier connected to the body and movable relative to the body, the carrier carrying one or more cleaning elements; a carrier drive mechanism operable to drive movement of the carrier relative to the body; an auxiliary device comprising a pump; an auxiliary device drive mechanism that is selectively engagable with the carrier drive mechanism during operation of the carrier drive mechanism so as to selectively operate the auxiliary device during movement of the carrier relative to the body; wherein the carrier drive mechanism comprises a first rotatable part and the auxiliary device drive mechanism comprises a second rotatable part; wherein the operation of the carrier drive mechanism causes rotation of the first rotatable part about a first axis; wherein the second rotatable part is selectively engagable with the first rotatable part during the rotation of the first rotatable part, the second rotatable part being rotatable about a second axis; and wherein the second rotatable part is selectively engagable with the first rotatable part by changing a distance between the first axis and the second axis. 19. The oral care implement of claim 18 , wherein the second rotatable part is selectively engagable with the first rotatable part by reducing a distance between the first axis and the second axis. 20. The oral care implement of claim 18 , wherein the first axis is parallel to the second axis. 21. The oral care implement of claim 18 , wherein the first axis is non-parallel to the second axis. 22. An oral care implement comprising: a body; a carrier connected to the body and movable relative to the body, the carrier carrying one or more cleaning elements; a carrier drive mechanism operable to drive movement of the carrier relative to the body; an auxiliary device comprising a pump; an auxiliary device drive mechanism that is selectively engagable with the carrier drive mechanism during operation of the carrier drive mechanism so as to selectively operate the auxiliary device during movement of the carrier relative to the body; wherein the carrier drive mechanism comprises a first r
with reservoirs, e.g. for toothpaste · CPC title
with means for controlling duration, e.g. time of brushing · CPC title
Peristaltic pump · CPC title
with rinsing means · CPC title
Rotation around the axis perpendicular to the plane defined by the bristle holder · CPC title
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