System and methods for passive alignments of light transmitting or receiving devices to planar waveguides
US-2024295705-A1 · Sep 5, 2024 · US
US9599773B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9599773-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615012987-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 2, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 6, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 21, 2017 |
| Grant date | Mar 21, 2017 |
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An optical waveguide module includes an optical waveguide sheet including multiple optical waveguides, and a light-emitting device and a light-receiving device each positioned over a surface of the optical waveguide sheet. At least one of the optical waveguides includes a first mirror, a second mirror, and a slit. The first mirror is configured to reflect light entering the corresponding optical waveguide from its first end to the light-receiving device or to reflect light emitted from the light-emitting device toward the first end of the corresponding optical waveguide. The second mirror is configured to reflect light entering the corresponding optical waveguide from its second end toward the surface of the optical waveguide sheet. The slit is provided between the second mirror and the second end of the corresponding optical waveguide. The corresponding optical waveguide is discontinuous across the slit.
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What is claimed is: 1. An optical waveguide module, comprising: an optical waveguide sheet including a plurality of cores serving as optical waveguides; a light-emitting device positioned over a surface of the optical waveguide sheet; and a light-receiving device positioned over the surface of the optical waveguide sheet, wherein at least one of the plurality of cores includes a first inclined surface forming a first mirror configured to reflect light entering the corresponding core from a first end thereof to the light-receiving device or to reflect light emitted from the light-emitting device toward the first end of the corresponding core; a second inclined surface forming a second mirror configured to reflect light entering the corresponding core from a second end thereof opposite to the first end toward the surface of the optical waveguide sheet; and a slit provided between the second mirror and the second end of the corresponding core, wherein the corresponding core is discontinuous across the slit. 2. The optical waveguide module as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the corresponding core is divided by the slit into a first portion between the second end and the slit and a second portion between the slit and the second mirror. 3. The optical waveguide module as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the light entering the corresponding core from the second end passes through the first portion to exit from the first portion at the slit, and the light exiting from the first portion enters the second portion at the slit to pass through the second portion and to be reflected by the second mirror. 4. The optical waveguide module as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the slit is configured to diffuse the light exiting from the first portion, and a part of the diffused light enters the second portion. 5. The optical waveguide module as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are substantially at a right angle and across a groove formed in the corresponding core from each other.
the intermediate optical element having redirecting reflective means, e.g. mirrors, prisms for deflecting the radiation from horizontal to down- or upward direction toward a device (G02B6/4246 takes precedence) · CPC title
Bidirectionally operating package structures · CPC title
utilising prism or grating {(G02B6/293 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Arrangements comprising a plurality of opto-electronic elements and associated optical interconnections · CPC title
Active alignment methods, e.g. procedures and algorithms · CPC title
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