Temporarily fixable angled drill

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9597093-B2
Application number	US-201414300547-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 10, 2014
Priority date	Jun 10, 2014
Publication date	Mar 21, 2017
Grant date	Mar 21, 2017

Abstract

A drive tool has a tubular drive shaft extending along a first axis with a first end of the shaft defining a connector element including a part-spherical cavity. A second end of the shaft has a drive element. The connector element has walls surrounding the part-spherical cavity, and a pair of slots extending along the walls of the connector element between an outer surface of the connector element and the cavity. A drive element extends along a second axis having a driver tool at a first end and a part-spherical head at a second end, the head pivotally mount in the part-spherical cavity in the connector element. A pair of deflectable arms which engage the part-spherical head are mounted adjacent the cavity of the tubular drive shaft and are deflectable through the slots onto the part-spherical head.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A drive tool comprising:
a tubular drive shaft extending along a first axis having a first end defining a connector element including a part-spherical cavity and a second drive element end, the connector element having walls surrounding the part-spherical cavity, and a first and second pair of slots extending along the tubular drive shaft and the walls of the connector element between an outer surface of the connector element and the part-spherical cavity;
a pivot member extending along a second axis having a tool at a first end and a part-spherical head at a second end, the head pivotally mounted in the part-spherical cavity in the connector element;
first and second deflectable arms engageable with the part-spherical head are mounted on the tubular drive shaft adjacent the cavity of the tubular drive shaft and deflectable through the respective first and second pair of slots into engagement with the part-spherical head;
wherein the first and second pair of slots of the tubular drive shaft respectively surround the first and second deflectable arms and extend parallel to the first axis, have a first end at the connector element cavity and wherein the arms are mounted on the tubular drive shaft at a second end of the slots, the second end of the slots being closer to the second end of the tubular drive shaft than the first end of the tubular drive shaft; and
wherein each arm has a first raised portion extending outwardly of an outer surface of the tubular drive shaft, each raised portion located between the first and second pair of slots surrounding the respective deflectable arm.

2. The drive tool as set forth in claim 1 wherein the part-spherical head of the pivot member includes a bore therethrough along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis and a pivot pin mounted on the walls of the connector element surrounding the cavity extends through the bore in the part-spherical head along an axis generally perpendicular to the first axis.

3. The drive tool as set forth in claim 2 , wherein the bore in head has a pair of grooves extending from the bore to allow the head to be rotated about an axis transverse to the axis of the pin.

4. The drive tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the first and second pair of slots are diametrically opposed on the tubular drive shaft.

5. The drive tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein a first end of each deflectable arm has a part-spherical inner surface conforming in shape to the part-spherical head of the pivot member.

6. The drive tool as set forth in claim 5 wherein the first raised portion is located adjacent the second end of the first and second pair of slots and has a second raised portion on the first and second deflectable arms and the second raised surface portion extending outwardly of the outer surface of the tubular drive shaft spaced from the first raised portion along the tubular drive shaft first axis.

7. The drive tool of claim 6 wherein the second raised portion is located on the first and second defletable arm adjacent the first end of the respective first and second pair of slots.

8. The drive tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein each deflectable arm has an inner surface conforming to the part-spherical shape of the pivot element head.

9. A drive tool comprising:
a tubular drive shaft extending along a first axis having a first end defining a connector element including a part-spherical cavity and a second driver end, the connector element having walls surrounding the part-spherical cavity, and a first and second pair of slots extending along the tubular drive shaft and along the walls of the connector element between an outer surface thereof and the part-spherical cavity;
a pivot member extending along a second axis having a tool at a first end and a part-spherical head at a second end, the head pivotally mounted in the part-spherical cavity in the connector element;
first and second deflectable arms engageable with the part-spherical head are mounted adjacent the cavity of the tubular drive shaft and are respectively surrounded by and deflectable through the first and second pair of slots onto the part-spherical head;
wherein the first and second pair of slots of the tubular drive shaft extend parallel to the first axis and extend through the walls of the connector element of the tubular drive shaft first end and wherein the arms are fixedly mounted at a second end of the slots, the second end of the slots closer to the second drive end of the tubular drive shaft than the first end of the tubular drive shaft; and
wherein each arm has a first and a second raised portion axially spaced along the first axis and extending outwardly of an outer surface of the tubular drive shaft, each raised portion located between the first and second pair of slots surrounding the respective first and second deflectable arm.

10. The drive tool as set forth in claim 9 , wherein a first end of each deflectable arm has a part-spherical inner surface conforming in shape to the part-spherical cavity in the connector element.

11. The drive tool as set forth in claim 9 , wherein each deflectable arm has the first raised portion extending outwardly of the outer surface of the walls of the connector element.

12. The drive tool as set forth in claim 11 wherein each deflectable arm has the second raised surface portion at the second end of each pair of slots extending outwardly of an outer surface of the tubular drive shaft.

13. The drive tool as set forth in claim 9 , wherein adjacent the part-spherical cavity each deflectable arm has an inner surface conforming to the shape of the part-spherical shape of the pivot element head.

14. A drive tool comprising:
a tubular drive shaft extending along a first axis having a first end defining a connector element including a part-spherical cavity and a second drive element end, the connector element having walls surrounding the part-spherical cavity, and a first and second pair of slots extending along the tubular drive shaft and through the walls of the connector element between an outer surface of the connector element and the part-spherical cavity;
a pivot member extending along a second axis having a tool at a first end and a part-spherical head at a second end, the head pivotally mounted in the part-spherical cavity in the connector element;
first and second deflectable arms engageable with the part-spherical head are mounted on the tubular drive shaft adjacent the cavity of the tubular drive shaft and respectively deflectable through the first and second pair of slots into engagement with the part-spherical head;
wherein the first and second pair of slots of the tubular drive shaft respectively surround both the first and second deflectable arms and extend parallel to the first axis and through the connector element cavity walls at a first end of each pair of slots and wherein the arms are mounted on the tubular drive shaft at a second end of the slots, the second end of the slots being closer to the second end of the tubular drive shaft than the first end of the tubular drive shaft;
wherein each arm has a first raised portion adjacent the first end of the first and second pair of slots extending outwardly of an outer surface of the tubular drive shaft; and
wherein the part-spherical head of the pivot member includes a bore therethrough along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis and a pivot pin mounted on the walls of the connector element surrounding the cavity extends through the bore in the part-spherical head along an axis generally perpendicular to the first axis.

15. The drive tool as se

Assignees

• Howmedica Osteonics Corp

Inventors

• Mcclymont Kaitlin Elizabeth Anne
• Nelson Andrew
• Olson Nicholas

Classifications

• B23B39/14

  with special provision to enable the machine or the drilling or boring head to be moved into any desired position, e.g. with respect to immovable work · CPC title

• A61B17/1631 Primary

  Special drive shafts, e.g. flexible shafts (A61B17/1642, A61B17/164 take precedence) · CPC title

• F16D3/265

  in which one coupling part has a tongue received with the intermediate member(s) in a recess with a transverse axis in the other coupling part · CPC title

• B23B45/003

  Attachments · CPC title

• Y10T408/66

  Friction gearing · CPC title