Control system for controlling the operation of a gardening tool

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9596806-B2
Application number	US-201414511490-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 10, 2014
Priority date	Oct 10, 2013
Publication date	Mar 21, 2017
Grant date	Mar 21, 2017

Abstract

A tool, such as a mower, has a main body having an accessory, such as a mowing blade, and a motor for driving the accessory. A handle is rotatably connected to the main body. At least one operation assembly is associated with the handle for being operated by a user to control the motor when the handle is located in a predetermined position. A control system prevents the motor from being controlled by the operation assembly and halts the motor when the handle is located out of the predetermined position.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A gardening tool, comprising:
a main body at least having a functional accessory and a motor for driving the functional accessory;
a handle rotatably connected to the main body and at least having one operation assembly for being operated by a user to control the motor when the handle is located in a predetermined position; and
a control system for preventing the motor from being controlled by the operation assembly and halting the motor when the handle is located out of the predetermined position, the control system comprising:
a first control device configured to be controlled by the operation assembly, and
a second control device disposed at a position proximate to a shaft of the handle and configured to be controlled according to the rotating position of the handle wherein when the handle rotates to the designated position relative to the main body, the second control device unlocks the first control device so that the first control device allows starting of the motor, and when the handle rotates to a position other than the designated position relative to the main body, the second control device locks the first control device so that the first control device is not allowed to start the motor, and
wherein the second control device comprises at least one of a switch connected to the power supply circuit or a signal source device for sending a control signal to the power supply circuit.

2. The gardening tool according to claim 1 , wherein the switch is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch, and wherein the signal source device is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch.

3. The gardening tool according to claim 1 , wherein the handle comprises a plurality of telescopic tubes, and the control system further comprises a third control device configured to be controlled by the telescopic action of the telescopic tubes, wherein when the telescopic tube extends to the designated position relative to the other telescopic tubes, the third control device unlocks the first control device so that the first control device allows starting of the motor, and when the telescopic tube is in a position other than the designated position, the third control device locks the first control device so that the first control device is not allowed to start the motor and wherein the third control device comprises at least one of a third switch connected to the power supply circuit and a third signal source device for sending a control signal to the power supply circuit.

4. The gardening tool according to claim 3 , wherein the third switch is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch, and the third signal source device is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch.

5. The gardening tool according to claim 1 , wherein the gardening tool further comprises a brake system configured to brake the functional accessory by physical contact, and the brake system is capable of braking the functional accessory at least when the control system is stopping the motor.

6. A mower, comprising:
a main body at least having a mowing blade and a motor for driving the mowing blade;
a handle rotatably connected to the main body and at least having one operation assembly for being operated by a user to control the motor when the handle is located in a predetermined position; and
a control system for preventing the motor from being controlled by the operation assembly and halting the motor when the handle is located out of the predetermined position, the control system comprising:
a first control device configured to be controlled by the operation assembly, and
a second control device disposed at a position proximate to a shaft of the handle and configured to be controlled according to the rotating position of the handle wherein when the handle rotates to the designated position relative to the main body, the second control device unlocks the first control device so that the first control device allows starting of the motor, and when the handle rotates to a position other than the designated position relative to the main body, the second control device locks the first control device so that the first control device is not allowed to start the motor, and

wherein the second control device comprises at least one of a switch connected to the power supply circuit or a signal source device for sending a control signal to the power supply circuit.

7. The mower according to claim 6 , wherein the mower comprises an electric power source, and a power supply circuit enabling the electric power source to provide power to the motor.

8. The mower according to claim 6 , wherein the handle comprises a plurality of telescopic tubes, and the control system further comprises a third control device configured to be controlled by the telescopic action of the telescopic tubes, wherein when the telescopic tube extends to the designated position relative to the other telescopic tubes, the third control device unlocks the first control device so that the first control device is allowed to start the motor, and when the telescopic tube is in a position other than the designated position, the third control device locks the first control device so that the first control device is not allowed to start the motor; and wherein the third control device comprising at least one of a second switch connected to the power supply circuit, or a second signal source device for sending a control signal to the power supply circuit.

9. The mower according to claim 8 , wherein the switch is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch, the signal source device is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch, the second switch is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch, and the second signal source device is one of a contact switch, a proximity switch, a Hall switch, or a photoelectric switch.

10. The mower according to claim 6 , wherein the mower further comprises a brake system configured to brake the mowing blade by physical contact, and the brake system is capable of braking the mowing blade at least when the control system is stopping the motor.

11. The mower according to claim 6 , wherein the operation assembly comprises a trigger, and the first control device is a contact switch contacted and triggered by the trigger.

12. The mower according to claim 6 , wherein the switch is a contact switch.

13. The mower according to claim 8 , wherein the third control device is a contact switch disposed at an end of the telescopic tube.

Assignees

• Chervon Ip Ltd
• Chervon Hk Ltd

Inventors

• Yamaoka toshinari
• Nie Fangjie
• Xu Haishen

Classifications

• A01D34/824 Primary

  Handle arrangements · CPC title

• A01D2034/6843

  Control levers on the handle of the mower · CPC title

• A01D34/6806

  Driving mechanisms (for the cutters A01D34/76) · CPC title

• A01D2101/00

  Lawn-mowers · CPC title

• A01D69/02

  electric · CPC title