Cationic uv-led radiation curable protective varnishes for security documents
US-2024209223-A1 · Jun 27, 2024 · US
US9587127B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9587127-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414763698-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 27, 2014 |
| Priority date | Feb 6, 2013 |
| Publication date | Mar 7, 2017 |
| Grant date | Mar 7, 2017 |
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The acrylate monomers of the present invention, particularly o-phenyl phenoxyethyl acrylate, provide very fast curing, hard and solvent resistant digital printing inks, and yet are also still surprisingly flexible. These properties make for a technically superior alternative to the widely accepted very hard monomer isobornyl acrylate. O-phenyl phenoxyethylacrylate also has the additional benefit of being free from the strong odor associated with isobornyl acrylate.
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We claim: 1. A printing ink composition comprising a colorant and a monomer of polyethylene glycol o-phenyl phenyl ether acrylate of formula (A): wherein, n is 1 - 3, or a monomer of formula (I): wherein: R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl and a hydroxyl group; R 2 is either a hydrogen or a methyl group; y is 1 to 6; and Z is selected from the group consisting of formula (II), (III) and (IV): wherein: X is selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, O, CH 2 , C(CH 3 ) 2 and C═O; p is 0 or 1; Q is CH 2 or C═O; R 3 and R 4 are selected from the group consisting of H, phenyl, dimethyl benzyl, C 1 -C 8 alkyl group and C 1 -C 8 alkoxy group, or alternatively R 3 and R 4 are joined to form a fused ring with the benzene rings to which they are attached; and R 5 is —C(O)OR 6 , wherein R 6 is phenyl or C 1 - C 8 alkyl. 2. The printing ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the monomer of formula (I) or formula (A) is o-phenyl phenoxyethyl acrylate: 3. The printing ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the printing ink is a digital printing ink. 4. A digital printing ink composition comprising: (a) the monomer of formula (A) or the monomer of formula (I) according to claim 1 ; (b) a photoinitiator; and (c) a colorant, wherein, total photoinitiator content is from 1-15% by weight based on total weight of the ink. 5. A digital printing ink composition comprising the monomer of formula (A) or the monomer of formula (I) according to claim 1 present in an amount between 0.1-75% by weight of total weight of the ink. 6. A digital printing ink composition comprising the monomer of formula (A) or the monomer of formula (I) according to claim 1 present in an amount between 1-40% by weight of total weight of the ink. 7. A digital printing ink composition comprising the monomer of formula (A) or the monomer of formula (I) according to claim 1 present in an amount between 1-30% by weight of total weight of the ink. 8. A digital printing ink composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ink is an aerosol jet ink. 9. A printed article comprising the printing ink composition of claim 1 . 10. A method of printing a printing ink composition comprising applying to a substrate the printing ink composition of claim 1 .
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