Automatic run-time identification of textures

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9582919-B2
Application number	US-57668909-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 9, 2009
Priority date	Oct 9, 2009
Publication date	Feb 28, 2017
Grant date	Feb 28, 2017

Abstract

In one embodiment, a texture identification method and system are disclosed that uniquely identifies textures as they are used by the application and associates collected, inferred, or user-specified data with objects not owned by the library. In various embodiments, textures may be identified in various scenarios such as when textures are loaded, deleted, relocated, reloaded, and the like. In a further embodiment, APIs are provided that the application can call to provide useful information to the system that can improve the quality of the data in some situations.

First claim

What is claimed:

1. A method for tracking usage of graphics assets in a system for rendering graphics using the graphics assets, wherein the graphics assets are associated with a software program and loaded into a computer memory and processed by a rendering subsystem, the method comprising:
during execution of the software program, receiving indication that a requesting process has requested that one of the graphics assets be processed by the rendering subsystem;
in response to the indication, instrumenting an instruction set for said processing by the rendering subsystem, said instrumenting comprising modifying a shader during execution of the software program and adding the modified shader to a shader cache;
receiving information comprising an identifier, memory location, and requested use for said one of the graphics assets; and
during processing of the one of the graphics assets by the rendering subsystem and using the instrumented instruction set, determining that a matching graphics asset was previously identified at the memory location, updating a record associated with the matching graphics asset, and storing a timestamp corresponding to a system time, and otherwise determining a unique identifier for said one of the graphics assets and storing a new entry comprising the memory location, the timestamp, and requested use, wherein the record and timestamp are stored during execution of the software program, and the record and timestamp are usable for analysis of usage of the graphics assets by the software program after completion of said execution of the software program.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said updating a record further comprises storing a description of the matching graphics asset.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said updating a record further comprises maintaining a history of the memory location that tracks a predetermined number of shared graphics assets that have been loaded at the memory location.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said identifier comprises a thumbnail of the graphics asset.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said identifier comprises a hash of the graphics asset.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving from the requesting process information to assist said determining the unique identifier.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the information comprises a file name of the graphics asset.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the information comprises information describing a memory relocation of the graphics asset.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the information comprises an indication that the graphics asset is replaced with another shared asset with a matching description and a different unique identifier.

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the information comprises an indication that the graphics asset has been deleted.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rendering system comprises a graphics processing unit, the graphics assets are textures, and the system is a gaming console.

12. A computing system configured to tracking usage of graphics assets in a system for rendering graphics using the graphics assets, wherein the graphics assets are associated with a software program and loaded into a computer memory and processed by a rendering subsystem, the computing system comprising at least one processor, a user interface device, and at least one memory communicatively coupled to said at least one processor, the at least one memory having stored therein computer-executable instructions that, when executed by said at least one processor, cause the system to:
receive information comprising an identifier, memory location, and requested use for one of the graphics assets being processed by the rendering subsystem;
instrument shaders associated with said processing by the rendering subsystem by modifying the shaders during execution of the software program and pointing to the modified shaders instead of the shaders; and
during processing of the one of the graphics assets by the rendering subsystem and using the instrumented shaders, determine that a matching graphics asset was previously identified at the memory location, update a record associated with the matching graphics asset, and store a timestamp corresponding to a system time, and otherwise determine a unique identifier for said one of the graphics assets and store a new entry comprising the memory location, the timestamp, and requested use, wherein the record and timestamp are stored for analysis of usage of the graphics assets by the software program after completion of said execution of the software program.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the rendering subsystem comprises a graphics processing unit and the graphics assets comprise textures.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein said update a record further comprises storing data indicating which mipmap levels have been read.

15. The system of claim 13 , wherein an application programming interface (API) is provided to enable tracking of the graphics assets.

16. The system of claim 12 , wherein a counter is used to track a number of times the graphics asset is used.

17. The system of claim 12 , wherein said shaders are instrumented such that the unique identifier and usage data for said one of the graphics assets is tracked by the system.

18. A computer-readable storage device comprising computer-readable instructions for tracking usage of graphics assets in a system for rendering graphics using the graphics assets, wherein the graphics assets are associated with a software program and loaded into a computer memory and processed by a rendering subsystem, said computer-readable instructions comprising instructions for:
during execution of the software program, receiving indication that a requesting process has requested that one of the graphics assets be processed by the rendering subsystem;
in response to the indication, instrumenting an instruction set associated with processing by the rendering subsystem, said instrumenting comprising modifying a shader during execution of the software program and substituting the modified shader for the shader;
receiving information comprising an identifier, memory location, and requested use for said one of the graphics assets; and
during processing of the one of the graphics assets by the rendering subsystem and using the instrumented instruction set, determining that a matching graphics asset was previously identified at the memory location, updating a record associated with the matching graphics asset, and storing a timestamp corresponding to a system time, and otherwise determining a unique identifier for said one of the graphics assets and storing a new entry comprising the memory location, the timestamp, and requested use, wherein the record and timestamp are stored for analysis of usage of the graphics assets by the software program after completion of said execution of the software program.

19. The computer-readable storage device of claim 18 , further comprising instructions for instrumenting a rendering subsystem instruction such that the unique identifier and usage data for said one of the assets is tracked by the system.

20. The computer-readable storage device of claim 18 , further comprising instructions for generating a summary of the information for each graphics asset as a function of time.

Assignees

• Gould Jason Matthew
• Arevalo Baeza Juan Carlos
• Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc

Inventors

• Gould Jason Matthew
• Arevalo Baeza Juan Carlos

Classifications

• G06T15/005 Primary

  General purpose rendering architectures · CPC title

• G06T15/04

  Texture mapping · CPC title

• G06T2210/08

  Bandwidth reduction · CPC title