Nanostructure, optical device including the same, and methods of manufacturing the nanostructure and the optical device
US-9029252-B2 · May 12, 2015 · US
US9577123B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9577123-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414535952-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 7, 2014 |
| Priority date | Nov 7, 2013 |
| Publication date | Feb 21, 2017 |
| Grant date | Feb 21, 2017 |
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Provided are nanostructures and optical devices having the nanostructures. The nanostructure may include a carbon nanomaterial layer, a nanopattern formed on the carbon nanomaterial layer, and a metal layer formed on a surface of the nanopattern. The nanostructure may be formed in a ring shape, and the metal layer may include a plurality of metal layers formed of different metals.
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What is claimed is: 1. A nanostructure comprising: a carbon nanomaterial layer; a nanopattern formed directly on the carbon nanomaterial layer; and a metal layer coated on a surface of the nanopattern, wherein the nanopattern comprises a plurality of dot-shaped metal particles arranged in a ring shape. 2. The nanostructure of claim 1 , wherein the nanostructure has the ring shape. 3. The nanostructure of claim 1 , wherein the metal layer connects the dot-shaped metal particles to form the nanostructure in a continuous structure. 4. The nanostructure of claim 1 , wherein the nanopattern comprises Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd, or an alloy of Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd. 5. The nanostructure of claim 1 , wherein the metal layer comprises Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd, or an alloy of Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd. 6. The nanostructure of claim 1 , wherein the metal layer comprises a plurality of metals. 7. The nanostructures of claim 1 , wherein the metal layer comprises a plurality of metal layers formed of different metals on a surface of the nanopattern. 8. An optical device comprising: a carbon nanomaterial layer; a plurality of nanostructures, each of the nanostructures comprising: a nanopattern formed directly on the carbon nanomaterial layer; and a metal layer coated on a surface of the nanopattern, wherein the nanopattern comprises a plurality of dot-shaped metal particles arranged in a ring shape, and a first electrode and a second electrode that contact the carbon nanomaterial layer on which the plurality of nanostructures are formed. 9. The optical device of claim 8 , wherein the carbon nanomaterial layer comprises graphene. 10. The optical device of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of nanostructures has the ring shape. 11. The optical device of claim 8 , wherein the metal layer connects the dot-shaped metal particles of each of the plurality of nanopatterns to form each of the plurality of nano structures in a continuous structure. 12. The optical device of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of nanopatterns comprises Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd, or an alloy of Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd. 13. The nanostructures of claim 8 , wherein the metal layer comprises Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd, or an alloy of Au, Ag, Cu, Cr, Pt, Pd. 14. The nanostructures of claim 8 , wherein the metal layer comprises a plurality of metal layers formed of different metals on surfaces of the plurality of nanopatterns.
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