Production of high yields of light olefins from heavy hydrocarbons
US-11891356-B2 · Feb 6, 2024 · US
US9573862B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9573862-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314419135-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 9, 2013 |
| Priority date | Aug 10, 2012 |
| Publication date | Feb 21, 2017 |
| Grant date | Feb 21, 2017 |
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A method for converting an olefin or an alcohol has a pretreatment step of obtaining a conductive catalyst by a pretreatment for suppressing electrostatic charging of a non-conductive catalyst and a step of converting an olefin or an alcohol by a fluidized bed reaction using the conductive catalyst.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for converting an olefin or an alcohol, comprising: a pretreatment step of obtaining a conductive catalyst, which has an electrostatic deposition rate of less than 15 mass %, by charging a fluidized bed reactor with a non-conductive catalyst having an electrostatic deposition rate of 15 mass % or more, supplying a heated hydrocarbon gas to the fluidized bed reactor, and depositing a conductive substance comprising carbon on the non-conductive catalyst; and a step of converting the olefin or the alcohol by a fluidized bed reaction using the conductive catalyst, wherein, in the pretreatment step, a gas supply rate is 0.40 m/sec or less in terms of gas flow rate in the fluidized bed reactor, and in the step of converting the olefin or the alcohol, a gas supply rate is 0.5 m/sec or more in terms of gas flow rate during the fluidized bed reaction. 2. The method for converting the olefin or the alcohol according to claim 1 , wherein the non-conductive catalyst comprises a zeolite and/or silica. 3. The method for converting the olefin or the alcohol according to claim 1 , wherein the olefin comprises ethylene. 4. A method for producing propylene or an aromatic compound, comprising a step of obtaining propylene or the aromatic compound by the method according to claim 1 . 5. The method for converting the olefin or the alcohol according to claim 1 , wherein the non-conductive catalyst has a repose angle of 20° or more and 30° or less. 6. The method for converting the olefin or the alcohol according to claim 1 , wherein the non-conductive catalyst has a bulk density of 0.8 g/cm 3 or more and 1.3 g/cm 3 or less. 7. The method for converting the olefin or the alcohol according to claim 1 , wherein the deposition amount of carbon on the conductive catalyst is 4 mass % or more and 10 mass % or less.
starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms · CPC title
Controlling static charge · CPC title
of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively · CPC title
by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen · CPC title
containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper · CPC title
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