Working fluid composition for refrigerator, refrigeration oil, and method for producing same
US-9243177-B2 · Jan 26, 2016 · US
US9562182B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9562182-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314388117-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 29, 2012 |
| Publication date | Feb 7, 2017 |
| Grant date | Feb 7, 2017 |
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A working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine comprising: a refrigerating machine oil containing at least one lubricating base oil selected from a mineral oil and a synthetic oil, and at least one phosphorus compound selected from a mono(alkylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate having a C3-C5 alkyl group and a di(alkylphenyl) phenyl phosphate having two C3-C5 alkyl groups, wherein a content of the phosphorus compound is 0.01 to 5% by mass based on a total amount of the refrigerating machine oil; and a hydrocarbon refrigerant having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine comprising: a refrigerating machine oil comprising at least one lubricating base oil selected from a mineral oil and a synthetic oil, and at least one phosphorus compound selected from a mono(alkylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate having a C3-C5 alkyl group and a di(alkylphenyl) phenyl phosphate having two C3-C5 alkyl groups, wherein a content of the phosphorus compound is 0.01 to 5% by mass based on a total amount of the refrigerating machine oil; and a hydrocarbon refrigerant having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. 2. The working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the phosphorus compound is at least one selected from a mono(butylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate having a C4 alkyl group and a di(butylphenyl) phenyl phosphate having two C4 alkyl groups. 3. The working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricating base oil has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 3 to 500 mm 2 /s and is at least one selected from a mineral oil, an alkylbenzene, a poly-α-olefin, an ester, and an ether. 4. The working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricating base oil has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 3 to 300 mm 2 /s and is at least one selected from a mineral oil, an alkyl benzene, a poly-α-olefin, a diester, a polyol ester, a complex ester, a polyalkylene glycol, a polyalkylene glycol compound, and a polyvinyl ether. 5. The working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarbon refrigerant is at least one selected from propane, propylene, normal-butane and isobutane. 6. A refrigerating machine oil comprising: at least one lubricating base oil selected from a mineral oil and a synthetic oil; and at least one phosphorus compound selected from a mono(alkylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate having a C3-C5 alkyl group and a di(alkylphenyl) phenyl phosphate having two C3-C5 alkyl groups, wherein a content of the phosphorus compound is 0.01 to 5% by mass based on a total amount of the refrigerating machine oil, the refrigerating machine oil being used together with a hydrocarbon refrigerant having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
Viscosity; Viscosity index · CPC title
Containing Hydrocarbons · CPC title
Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants · CPC title
Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure · CPC title
Soluble oils · CPC title
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