LED driving device and LED lighting apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9560704-B2
Application number	US-201414182331-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 18, 2014
Priority date	Feb 20, 2013
Publication date	Jan 31, 2017
Grant date	Jan 31, 2017

Abstract

The present invention supplies desired DC output power to a first LED load and a second LED load whose color temperature is different from that of the first LED load, includes a switching element, ripple current reducers series-connected to the respective LED loads and for reducing current ripples flowing through the LED loads, and a control circuit for controlling the DC output power so that it has a predetermined value, by performing on-off control of the switching element based on a feedback voltage at a connecting point between each of the LED loads and a corresponding one of the ripple current reducers. Each ripple current reducer has feedback-type constant current control circuits for performing control for varying impedance, and the present invention also includes color controllers for performing color control by maintaining a total LED current value of the first and second LED loads at a certain value.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An LED driving device which converts AC input power into desired DC output power and supplies the DC output power to a first LED load and a second LED load whose color temperature is different from a color temperature of the first LED load, the device comprising:
a switching element configured to be controlled for on-off operation thereof;
a first ripple current reducer series-connected to the first LED load and configured to reduce current ripples flowing through the first LED load;
a second ripple current reducer series-connected to the second LED load and configured to reduce current ripples flowing through the second LED load; and
a control circuit configured to control the DC output power so that the DC output power has a predetermined value, by controlling on-off operation of the switching element based on a feedback voltage at a connecting point between the first LED load and the first ripple current reducer, and a feedback voltage at a connecting point between the second LED load and the second ripple current reducer, wherein
the first ripple current reducer has a first feedback-type constant current control circuit configured to perform control for varying impedance, the second ripple current reducer has a second feedback-type constant current control circuit configured to perform control for varying impedance, and
the device further comprises a color controller for performing color control by maintaining a total LED current value of the first LED load and the second LED load at a certain value wherein
the color controller comprises a first resistance, a second resistance, a third resistance and variable resistance,
a voltage at the first resistance and a voltage at one end of the variable resistance are applied to the first feedback-type constant current control circuit as a first reference voltage, and a voltage at the second resistance and a voltage at the other end of the variable resistance are applied to the second feedback-type constant current control circuit as a second reference voltage by dividing the first reference voltage and the second reference voltage with the variable resistance and the third resistance and by varying the resistance value of the variable resistance, and
the color controller is configured to control a total luminance of the first LED load and the second LED load by varying LED current values of the first LED load and the second LED load.

2. The LED driving device according to claim 1 , wherein
the control circuit performs on-off control of the switching element so that a current flowing through each of the LED loads equals a first reference value.

3. The LED driving device according to claim 1 , wherein
the feedback-type constant current control circuits continuously perform control for varying the impedance such that the current flowing through the each of the LED loads approximates a second reference value.

4. The LED driving device according to claim 3 , wherein
a response speed of each of the feedback-type constant current control circuits is higher than a response speed of the control circuit.

5. The LED driving device according to claim 1 , wherein
a response frequency of the control circuit is equal to or lower than a frequency of the AC input power.

6. An LED lighting apparatus comprising the LED driving device according to claim 1 .

7. An LED driving device which converts a DC input voltage of a DC power source into a desired DC output voltage and supplies the DC output voltage to a first LED load and a second LED load whose color temperature is different from a color temperature of the first LED load, the device comprising:
a switching element configured to be controlled for on-off operation thereof;
a first feedback-type constant current control circuit series-connected to the first LED load and configured to perform control for varying impedance;
a second feedback-type constant current control circuit series-connected to the second LED load and configured to perform control for varying impedance;
a control circuit configured to control the DC output power so that the DC output power has a predetermined value, by controlling on-off operation of the switching element based on a feedback voltage at a connecting point between the first LED load and the first feedback-type constant current control circuit and a feedback voltage at a connecting point between the second LED load and the second feedback-type constant current control circuit; and
a color controller for performing color control by maintaining a total LED current value of the first LED load and the second LED load at a certain value wherein
the color controller comprises a first resistance, a second resistance, a third resistance and variable resistance,
a voltage at the first resistance and a voltage at one end of the variable resistance are applied to the first feedback-type constant current control circuit as a first reference voltage, and a voltage at the second resistance and a voltage at the other end of the variable resistance are applied to the second feedback-type constant current control circuit as a second reference voltage by dividing the first reference voltage and the second reference voltage with the variable resistance and the third resistance and by varying the resistance value of the variable resistance, and
the color controller is configured to control a total luminance of the first LED load and the second LED load by varying LED current values of the first LED load and the second LED load.

8. The LED driving device according to claim 7 , wherein
the control circuit performs on-off control of the switching element so that a current flowing through each of the LED loads equals a first reference value.

9. The LED driving device according to claim 7 , wherein
the feedback-type constant current control circuit continuously performs control for varying the impedance such that the current flowing through each of the LED loads approximates a second reference value.

10. The LED driving device according to claim 8 , wherein
a response speed of each of the feedback-type constant current control circuits is higher than a response speed of the control circuit.

11. The LED driving device according to claim 7 , wherein
a response frequency of the control circuit is equal to or lower than a frequency of the AC input power.

12. An LED lighting apparatus comprising the LED driving device according to claim 7 .

Assignees

• Sanken Electric Co Ltd

Inventors

• Kimura Kengo
• Yoshinaga Mitsutomo

Classifications

• H05B45/37

  Converter circuits · CPC title

• H05B45/48

  having LEDs organised in strings and incorporating parallel shunting devices · CPC title

• H05B45/46

  having LEDs disposed in parallel lines · CPC title

• H05B33/0845

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H05B33/0815 Primary

  Electricity · mapped topic