Hand-held power tool with torque limiting unit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9550289-B2
Application number	US-201313763959-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 11, 2013
Priority date	Dec 20, 2012
Publication date	Jan 24, 2017
Grant date	Jan 24, 2017

Abstract

A hand-held power tool has a torque-limiting unit with which a maximum torque transferred from a motor output shaft to a tool driver is adjustable by an operator. The torque-limiting unit has a spring system with spring elements having substantially similar characteristics (such as length, compression forces, etc.) and yet generating different spring forces.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A hand-held power tool, comprising:
a motor output shaft;
a tool driver;
a first and a second locking disc;
a thrust member; and
a torque-limiting unit with which a maximum torque transferred from said motor output shaft to said tool driver is adjustable by an operator, said torque-limiting unit including a spring system, said spring system including a plurality of spring elements, where first and second spring elements have the same length at rest, the first spring element generating a spring force larger than a spring force generated by the second spring element,
wherein said spring system is held by said second locking disc and each spring element of the spring system is held between a pin of the second locking disc and a pin of said thrust member, wherein the first locking disc is connected with the second locking disc via cams, wherein said cams are built on each of said locking discs, wherein if a torque applied to the tool driver reaches a selected maximum torque level, the second locking disc is deflected against the spring system by beveled flanks of said cams, and the first locking disc can rotate against the second locking disc.

2. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein said spring elements of said spring system are compression springs.

3. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein said plurality of spring elements further includes third, fourth, fifth and sixth spring elements.

4. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein one of said spring elements of said spring system is configured as a spring element of an overload clutch that interrupts a flux of force between said motor output shaft and said tool driver when a transferred torque exceeds a preset overload torque.

5. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 1 , and further comprising an adjusting element for adjusting the maximum torque transferable from said motor output shaft to said tool driver, said adjusting element having a radial cam with a uniformly increasing curved path.

6. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein each of said spring elements of said spring system is held by a pin of said second locking disc.

7. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 6 , wherein said radial cam includes a first segment for adjusting a maximum torque and a second segment with a control effect that is different from a control effect of said first segment, for adjusting a drilling mode without adjustable torque limitation.

8. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 6 , wherein the pins of said second locking disc are spaced apart in a circumferential direction of said second locking disc.

9. A hand-held power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein each of said spring elements of said spring system is slipped on a pin of said second locking disc.

10. The hand-held power tool as recited in claim 1 , wherein pins of the thrust member are spaced apart in a circumferential direction on the thrust member.

11. The hand-held power tool as recited in claim 1 , wherein the second locking disc and the thrust member have a ring-like shape.

12. The hand-held power tool as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first locking disc interacts with the second locking disc to form the torque-limiting unit.

13. The hand-held power tool as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first locking disc interacts with a planet carrier to form an overload clutch.

Assignees

• Black & Decker Inc

Inventors

• Parks James R

Classifications

• B25B21/00 Primary

  Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; (details or components, e.g. casings, bodies, of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operation performed B25F5/00; {for mounting or dismounting wheels B60B29/006}); Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose (machines B23P19/06) · CPC title

• B25B23/141

  Mechanical overload release couplings · CPC title

• B25F5/001 Primary

  Gearings, speed selectors, clutches or the like specially adapted for rotary tools · CPC title