Method for machining metallic foam
US-9795708-B1 · Oct 24, 2017 · US
US9550257B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9550257-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314070681-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 4, 2013 |
| Priority date | Dec 19, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jan 24, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jan 24, 2017 |
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A method for machining and finishing a metallic member to provide a finished product without any additional process uses a lathe and a milling process. A non-circular metallic member on a worktable is rotated, and lathe tool moved backwards and forwards to machine the peripheral top portion of the metallic member. The path of the lathe tool machines curved surfaces of the top portion of the metallic member. The rotation of the metallic member is then stopped, and a milling cutter is brought to meet the peripheral sidewall of the metallic member. The movement and feeding of the milling cutter is predetermined. The worktable rotates the metallic member to enable one end edge of the peripheral sidewall and then another to face the milling cutter, and have the end edge chamfered by the milling cutter.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A milling method for machining metallic member using lathing and milling, comprising: (1) providing a machine comprising a machine support, a worktable, a moving device, a lathe feeding mechanism, and a milling feeding mechanism, wherein the worktable is positioned on the machine support; the moving device is slidably assembled to the machine support along a first direction and located above the worktable, the lathe feeding mechanism and the milling feeding mechanism are slidably assembled to the moving device along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the lathe feeding mechanism comprises at least one feeding assembly and a lathe tool connected to the at least one feeding assembly, the at least one feeding assembly is configured for driving the lathe tool to move along a third direction substantially perpendicular to the first and second direction reciprocally, the milling feeding mechanism comprises a milling cutter and is configured for driving the milling cutter to move along the third direction, the worktable comprises a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the first rotating member is mounted on the machine support, the second rotating member is mounted on the first rotating member, the second rotating member is capable of rotating the metallic member along the third direction, thereby cooperates with the lathe tool; (2) positioning a metallic member on the worktable, the metallic member comprising a top portion and a peripheral sidewall extending from a peripheral edge of the top portion, the peripheral sidewall comprising an end edge away from the top portion; (3) applying the worktable to rotate with the metallic member; (4) controlling the lathe tool to move backwards and forwards toward the metallic member to machine the top portion of the metallic member circumferentially; (5) moving the lathe tool by the moving device along a predetermined path relative to the worktable to machine curved surfaces of the top portion of the metallic member; (6) holding the metallic member to stop rotate, and moving the lathe tool away from the metallic member; (7) driving the milling cutter to rotate and contact the peripheral sidewall of the metallic member; (8) moving the milling cutter along a predetermined path, simultaneously controlling a feed of the milling cutter relative to the metallic member; and (9) applying the worktable to rotate the metallic member to enable the end edge of the peripheral sidewall to face the milling cutter, and chamfering the end edge by the milling cutter along a predetermined path, simultaneously controlling a feed of the milling cutter relative to the metallic member. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral sidewall comprises a plurality of side surfaces arranged in order and adjacent two of the plurality of side surfaces is connected by a corner, step (8) further comprises when the milling cutter finishes milling one side surface, the milling cutter arrives at one corner of the peripheral sidewall, the moving device drives the milling tool mechanism to move along the first direction and the second direction to adjust a position of the milling cutter relative to the metallic member, until the milling cutter arrives at an adjacent side surface to the side surface that has been milled, and followed by repeating the machining steps on the adjacent side surface. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the step (9), the first rotating member rotates the metallic member along the second direction upward to enable the end edge on one side surface to face the milling cutter, the milling feeding mechanism chamfers the end edge, when finishing chamfering the end edge on one side surface, the first rotating member rotates the metallic member along the second direction downward, the second rotating member rotates the metallic member along the third direction to change position of the metallic member relative to the milling cutter, until the milling cutter arrives at an adjacent side surface to the side surface which the milled end edge located on, then the first rotating member rotates the metallic member along the second direction upward to enable the end edge on the adjacent side surface to face the milling cutter, such that the milling cutter chamfers the end edge. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the worktable further comprises a third rotating member, the first rotating member is mounted on the third rotating member, in the step (9), the first rotating member rotates the metallic member along the second direction upward to enable the end edge on one side surface to face the milling cutter, the milling feeding mechanism chamfers the end edge, when finishing chamfering the end edge on one side surface, the first rotating member rotates the metallic member along the second direction downward, then the milling cutter moves to an adjacent side surface to the side surface which the milled end edge located on, the third rotating member rotates the metallic member along the first direction upward, until the end edge on the adjacent surface face the milling cutter, such that the milling cutter chamfers the end edge. 5. The method of claim 1 , the worktable comprises a pair of mounting bases and a rotating shaft, the pair of mounting bases is spaced from each other and mounted on the machine support, the first rotating member is mounted on one mounting base, the rotating shaft interconnects the first rotating member and the other mounting base, the second rotating member is mounted on rotating shaft, the first rotating member is capable of rotating the rotating shaft, thereby rotating the second rotating member and the metallic member along the third direction. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein in step (4), the moving device firstly drives lathe tool to move along the first direction until the lathe tool arrives at an end of a side of the top portion of the metallic member, and then the moving device drives lathe tool to move along the second direction until the lathe tool arrives at a middle of the side of the top portion of the metallic member, then the lathe tool moves backwards and forwards toward the metallic member to machine the top portion of the metallic member, in step (5) the moving device moves the lathe tool along the first direction till the lathe tool arrives at a rotating center of the metallic member. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the lathe feeding mechanism further comprises a sliding saddle and a mounting seat fittingly assembled to the sliding saddle, the sliding saddle is slidably connected to the moving device along the second direction, the at least one feeding assembly is received in the mounting seat, and the milling cutter is slidably mounted on the mounting seat. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the lathe feeding mechanism further comprises a sliding saddle and a mounting seat, the sliding saddle is slidably connected to the moving device along the second direction, the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the sliding saddle along a fourth direction substantially parallel to the third direction, the at least one feeding assembly is received in the mounting seat, and the milling cutter is mounted on the mounting seat; step (4) further comprises after the lathe tool arrives at the metallic member, the mounting seat is controlled to drive the lathe tool to move along the fourth direction to reach a preset position near the metallic member, then the lathe toll moves backwards and forwards. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the milling feeding mechanism comprises a linear driving assembly mounted on the moving device, the linear driving assembly drives the milling cutter to move along the third direction to adjust the feed of the milling cut
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