Low shrink telecommunications cable and methods for manufacturing the same
US-9223103-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US9541723B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9541723-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314771910-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 4, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 4, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jan 10, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jan 10, 2017 |
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Described are new cable designs for indoor installations wherein the cable comprises a dual-layer optical fiber buffer encasement of acrylate resin. The buffer encasement has an acrylate compliant inner layer that protects the fiber and minimizes stress transfer to the fiber; and a hard, tough acrylate outer layer that provides crush resistance. The dual-layer optical fiber buffer encasement is wrapped with reinforcing yarn and encased in an outer protective jacket. The protective jacket is relatively thick and rigid, having a thickness of 0.7-3.0 mm, and a modulus greater than 240 MPa.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An optical fiber cable comprising: (a) at least one optical fiber buffer encasement, each encasement comprising: i. at least two 50 micron multimode optical fibers encased in a polymer matrix, the polymer matrix comprising a UV cured acrylate having a modulus in the range 0.5 to 10 MPa, ii. a UV cured acrylate polymer encasement, with a modulus in the range 200 MPa to 1000 MPa encasing the polymer matrix, the acrylate polymer encasement and the polymer matrix having a round cross section, (b) a yarn wrap strength layer surrounding a grouping of the at least one optical fiber buffer encasements, (c) a cable jacket surrounding the yarn wrap strength layer, the first cable jacket consisting essentially of polymer material having: i. a round cross section, ii. a thickness of 0.7-3.0 mm, iii. a modulus greater than 240 MPa, (d) sufficient flame retardant to meet one or more industry fire protection standards. 2. The optical fiber cable of claim 1 wherein the optical fiber cable comprises more than one encasement. 3. The optical fiber cable of claim 2 wherein the optical fiber cable comprises 2-12 encasements. 4. The optical fiber cable of claim 2 wherein the glass transition temperature of the polymer encasement is greater than 40 degrees C. 5. The optical fiber cable of claim 2 wherein the yarn wrap is polyaramid yarn. 6. The optical fiber cable of claim 2 wherein the modulus of the cable jacket is in the range of 300-500 MPa. 7. The optical fiber cable of claim 2 wherein the thickness of the cable jacket is in the range 1.0-2.0 mm. 8. The optical fiber of claim 2 wherein the standard of limitation (d) is the National Fire Protection Association NFPA 202-2011 standard. 9. The optical fiber of claim 2 wherein the standard of limitation (d) is selected from the group consisting essentially of NFPA 262-2011, IEC 60332-3-24, IEC 61034-2, Class D, Class C, and Class B2 of the EN 50399. 10. The optical fiber cable of claim 2 wherein the optical fiber cable is a non-halogen cable.
with fibre reinforcements · CPC title
Heat resistant · CPC title
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