Frangible core barrel

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9540896-B2
Application number	US-201414242325-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 1, 2014
Priority date	Apr 1, 2014
Publication date	Jan 10, 2017
Grant date	Jan 10, 2017

Abstract

A coring assembly comprises an outer barrel coupled to a coring bit. An inner barrel is disposed within the outer barrel. An inner sleeve is disposed within the inner barrel and includes at least one frangible region that allows the inner sleeve to break so that coring operations can continue after the occurrence of a core jam.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A coring assembly comprising:
a coring bit;
an outer barrel coupled to the coring bit;
an inner barrel disposed within the outer barrel; and
an inner sleeve disposed within the inner barrel,
wherein the inner sleeve is a single continuous sleeve,
wherein the inner sleeve includes a plurality of frangible regions spaced along the inner sleeve, and
wherein a first of the plurality of frangible regions has a different strength than a second of the plurality of frangible regions.

2. The coring assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frangible regions comprises a plurality of holes formed through a wall of the inner sleeve.

3. The coring assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frangible regions comprises a plurality of slots through a wall of the inner sleeve that form a plurality of axial tabs therebetween.

4. The coring assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frangible regions comprises a groove formed partially through a wall of the inner sleeve.

5. The coring assembly of claim 4 , wherein the groove is continuous about a circumference of the inner sleeve.

6. The coring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the strength of the first of the plurality of frangible regions is lower than a strength of the second of the plurality of frangible regions and the second of the plurality of frangible regions is closer to the coring bit than the first of the plurality of frangible regions.

7. The coring assembly of claim 6 , further comprising:
a shoe assembly, wherein a lower end of the inner sleeve remains coupled to the shoe assembly after breaking the plurality of frangible regions.

8. An inner barrel assembly comprising
a shoe;
a tubular body coupled to the shoe; and
an inner sleeve disposed within the tubular body and coupled to the shoe,
wherein the inner sleeve is a single continuous sleeve,
wherein the inner sleeve includes a plurality of frangible regions spaced along the inner sleeve, and
wherein a first of the plurality of frangible regions has a different strength than a second of the plurality of frangible regions.

9. The inner barrel assembly of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frangible regions comprises a plurality of holes formed through a wall of the inner sleeve.

10. The inner barrel assembly of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frangible regions comprises a plurality of slots through a wall of the inner sleeve that form a plurality of axial tabs therebetween.

11. The inner barrel assembly of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frangible regions comprises a groove formed partially through a wall of the inner sleeve.

12. The inner barrel assembly of claim 11 , wherein the groove is continuous about a circumference of the inner sleeve.

13. The inner barrel assembly of claim 8 , wherein the strength of the first of the plurality of frangible regions is lower than a strength of the second of the plurality of frangible regions and the second of the plurality of frangible regions is closer to the shoe than the first of the plurality of frangible regions.

14. The coring assembly of claim 13 , wherein a lower end of the inner sleeve remains coupled to the shoe after breaking the plurality of frangible regions.

15. A method for coring comprising:
disposing a coring assembly in a formation, wherein the coring assembly includes a coring bit, a shoe assembly, and an inner sleeve extending from the shoe assembly, the inner sleeve being a single continuous sleeve, the inner sleeve including a plurality of frangible regions spaced along the inner sleeve, wherein a first of the plurality of frangible regions has a different strength than a second of the plurality of frangible regions;
operating the coring assembly so that a core sample is partially disposed in the inner sleeve;
operating the coring assembly until a core jam occurs;
breaking the inner sleeve at the first one of the plurality of frangible regions;
operating the coring assembly so that additional core sample is disposed in the inner sleeve that remains coupled to the shoe assembly after breaking the first one of the plurality of frangible regions;
operating the coring assembly until a second core jam occurs;
breaking the inner sleeve at the second one of the plurality of frangible regions; and
operating the coring assembly so that additional core sample is disposed in the inner sleeve that remains coupled to the shoe assembly after breaking the second one of the plurality of frangible regions.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
operating the coring assembly until a third core jam occurs;
breaking the inner sleeve at another one of the plurality of frangible regions;
operating the coring assembly so that additional core sample is disposed in the inner sleeve that remains coupled to the shoe assembly the other one of the plurality of frangible regions.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
operating the coring assembly until coring is complete or until a core jam occurs and there is not a frangible region between the core jam and the coring bit.

Assignees

• Nat Oilwell Varco Lp

Inventors

• Norrie Alan Grant
• Trinh Khoi
• Patel Rahul

Classifications

• E21B25/10

  Formed core retaining or severing means (E21B25/06, E21B25/08 take precedence) · CPC title

• E21B25/00 Primary

  Apparatus for obtaining or removing undisturbed cores, e.g. core barrels or core extractors (core bits E21B10/02) · CPC title