Methods and apparatus for ventilatory treatment of respiratory disorders
US-2024399083-A1 · Dec 5, 2024 · US
US9539403B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9539403-B2 |
| Application number | US-200913390639-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 26, 2009 |
| Priority date | Aug 26, 2009 |
| Publication date | Jan 10, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jan 10, 2017 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A mask system ( 10 ) includes a frame ( 20 ) defining a breathing chamber, a cushion ( 40 ) provided to the frame and adapted to form a seal with the patient's face, and a shroud ( 50 ) provided to the frame and adapted to attach headgear. The shroud includes a retaining mechanism structured to connect the shroud to the frame. The retaining mechanism includes both a taper lock arrangement and a retaining clip arrangement.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A mask system comprising: a frame defining a breathing chamber; a cushion provided to the frame and configured to form a seal with a patient's face; and a shroud provided to the frame and configured to attach headgear, wherein the shroud includes a retaining mechanism structured to connect the shroud to the frame, the retaining mechanism includes both a taper lock arrangement that engages the frame and a retaining clip arrangement that engages the frame, and the taper lock arrangement includes a pair of tang protrusions provided on an underside of the shroud configured to engage with respective slots provided to the frame. 2. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein retaining clip arrangement includes a pair of spaced apart clip arms with a locking tab provided to each clip arm and configured to clip onto or overhang an edge of the frame. 3. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the frame includes a tab and the shroud includes a slot configured to receive the tab therein when the shroud is connected to the frame so as to align the shroud with the frame. 4. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the shroud includes upper headgear connectors configured to attach upper headgear straps, and the frame includes lower headgear connectors configured to attach lower headgear straps. 5. A mask system according to claim 4 , wherein each upper headgear connector includes an elongated arm and a slot at a free end of the arm configured to receive a respective upper headgear strap. 6. A mask system according to claim 5 , wherein each arm is enveloped in a soft fabric sleeve or padded material. 7. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the shroud includes upper headgear connectors configured to attach upper headgear straps and lower headgear connectors configured to attach to lower headgear straps. 8. A mask system according to claim 7 , wherein each lower headgear connector includes a clip receptacle configured to removably interlock with a headgear clip associated with a respective lower headgear strap. 9. A mask system according to claim 8 , wherein each clip receptacle is connected to the shroud via spaced-apart arm members. 10. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the shroud includes a second retaining mechanism structured to connect the shroud to a lower end of the frame. 11. A mask system according to claim 10 , wherein the shroud includes a lug protrusion configured to mate into a corresponding recess or undercut provided to the frame so as to retain the shroud in position. 12. A mask system according to claim 11 , wherein the lug protrusion is in the form of a short bump that protrudes outwardly along a length of an edge of the shroud. 13. A mask system according to claim 10 , wherein the frame includes a recessed portion or scalloping near the second retaining mechanism. 14. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the cushion is a full-face cushion. 15. A mask system according to claim 1 , further comprising headgear, the headgear including at least a pair of upper straps, a pair of lower straps, and a cross bar to connect each pair of upper and lower straps, the cross bar configured to extend generally vertically in front the patient's ear in use. 16. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the frame includes a vent arrangement for gas washout, the vent arrangement being in the form of a diffused vent cap including a base wall, a dome extending upwardly from the base above the horizontal surface of the base wall, and multiple vent holes arranged on an annular side wall of the dome. 17. A mask system according to claim 16 , wherein the vent cap is integrally formed in one-piece with the frame. 18. A mask system according to claim 16 , wherein the vent cap is structured to direct exhaust flow up and out from the mask system at an angle between about 0-30°. 19. A mask system according to claim 18 , wherein the angle is about 20°. 20. A mask system according to claim 16 , wherein the vent cap includes 25 vent holes. 21. A mask system according to claim 1 , further comprising: upper headgear connectors configured to attach upper headgear straps and lower headgear connectors configured to attach lower headgear straps, each upper headgear connector includes an elongated arm and a slot at a free end of the arm configured to receive a respective upper headgear strap and each lower headgear connector includes a clip receptacle configured to removably interlock with a headgear clip associated with a respective lower headgear strap, wherein the slot is oriented about 2-26° with respect to a vertical axis of the frame. 22. A mask system according to claim 21 , wherein the arms of the upper headgear connectors define an angle therebetween of about 56-112°. 23. A mask system according to claim 21 , wherein the shroud includes the upper and/or lower headgear connectors. 24. A mask system according to claim 21 , wherein at least a portion of each of the elongated arms are configured to be below a respective one of the patient's eyes. 25. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the shroud includes upper headgear connectors configured to attach upper headgear straps and lower headgear connectors configured to attach lower headgear straps, each lower headgear connector including a clip receptacle configured to removably interlock with a headgear clip associated with a respective lower headgear strap, and wherein each clip receptacle is oriented about 2-12° with respect to a vertical axis of the frame. 26. A mask system according to claim 25 , wherein the upper headgear connectors each include a portion that is configured to be below a respective one of the patient's eyes. 27. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the retaining mechanism is structured to connect the shroud to an upper end of the frame. 28. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein the frame includes a tab and the shroud includes a second slot configured to receive the tab therein when the shroud is connected to the frame so as to align the shroud with the frame. 29. A mask system according to claim 1 , wherein each tang protrusion of the tang protrusions includes a first tang and a second tang that extends generally transverse to the first tang.
Holding devices therefor · CPC title
Respiratory or anaesthetic masks · CPC title
with forehead support · CPC title
with face sealing means comprising a flap or membrane projecting inwards, such that sealing increases with increasing inhalation gas pressure · CPC title
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