Methods and systems for correcting table deflection

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9538974-B2
Application number	US-201414548846-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 20, 2014
Priority date	Nov 20, 2014
Publication date	Jan 10, 2017
Grant date	Jan 10, 2017

Abstract

Various methods and systems are provided for estimating and compensating for table deflection in reconstructed images. In one embodiment, a method for computed tomography (CT) imaging comprises reconstructing images from data acquired during a helical CT scan where table deflection parameters are estimated and the reconstruction is adjusted based on the table deflection parameters. In this way, images may be reconstructed without artifacts caused by table deflection.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for computed tomography (CT) imaging, comprising:
acquiring projection data during a helical CT scan of a subject;
reconstructing at least two images by applying an image reconstruction algorithm to the projection data;
estimating table deflection parameters based on the at least two image reconstructions; and
reconstructing an image by applying the image reconstruction algorithm to the projection data, wherein the image reconstruction algorithm is modified based on the table deflection parameters to compensate for table deflection.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least two image reconstructions comprise at least two half-scan reconstructions at a same z location and different view angles.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least two image reconstructions comprise at least two half-scan reconstructions at different z locations.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein estimating the table deflection parameters comprises measuring a difference in a table position between the at least two image reconstructions.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the image reconstruction algorithm is modified by shifting a back-projected image volume differently for each acquired projection view according to the table deflection parameters.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the image reconstruction algorithm is modified by shifting each individual acquired projection view differently according to the table deflection parameters.

7. An imaging system, comprising:
a table;
a source configured to generate energy;
a detector configured to detect the energy; and
a processor configured to:
acquire CT projection data from the detector during a scan of an object placed on the table;
estimate a deflection of the table directly from the acquired CT projection data; and
reconstruct CT images from the acquired CT projection data where the reconstruction is adjusted based on the estimated deflection.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the processor is further configured to rebin the acquired CT projection data to form parallel beam projections, and wherein estimating the deflection of the table comprises measuring a difference between two of the parallel beam projections.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the deflection of the table is estimated and compensated jointly during the reconstruction, wherein the reconstruction comprises a model-based iterative reconstruction.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the estimated deflection of the table is updated after the reconstruction and fed into another reconstruction with consequently higher accuracy.

11. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a display, and wherein the processor is further configured to display the reconstructed CT images on the display.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the reconstruction is adjusted by shifting a back-projected image volume differently for each acquired projection view according to the estimated deflection.

Assignees

• Gen Electric
• The Univ Of Notre Dame Du Lac

Inventors

• Cao Guangzhi
• Hsieh Jiang
• Thibault Jean-Baptiste
• Fan Jiahua
• Sauer Ken D

Classifications

• G06T12/00

  Tomographic reconstruction from projections · CPC title

• G06T12/20

  Inverse problem, i.e. transformations from projection space into object space · CPC title

• A61B6/032

  Transmission computed tomography [CT] · CPC title

• A61B6/5276 Primary

  involving measuring table sag · CPC title

• G06T7/0012

  Biomedical image inspection · CPC title